19．Body and Food
Your body，which has close relations with the food you eat，is the most important thing you own，so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment （營(yíng)養(yǎng)）．The old saying"An apple a day keeps the doctor away"is not as silly as some people think．The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C．Many people take extra vitamins in pill form，believing that these will make them healthy．
But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need．The body doesn't need or use extra vitamins，so why waste money on them？
In the modern western world，many people are too busy to bother about eating properly．They throw anything into their stomachs，eating hurriedly and carelessly．The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening，
56．"Your body has close relations with the food you eat．"It really means thatC．
A．a(chǎn)ll kinds of food you eat can be made into your body
B．your body is made up of the food you eat
C．what you eat has great effect on your health
D．the more you eat，the fitter you will feel
57．The old saying referred to in the passage tells us thatA．
A．eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health
B．the apple is the best among all kinds of fruits
C．a(chǎn)pples can take the place of doctors
D．a(chǎn)n apple is a sure cure for illness
58．In the second paragraph，the writer tries to let us knowD．
A．our bodies need food or we can't live
B．often eating apples is a good habit
C．taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless
D．a(chǎn) good diet is of great importance for our health
59．In the modern western countriesB．
A．people don't want to pay more attention to their eating
B．lots of people's illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits
C．people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing
D．people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves
60．From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy，we shouldB．
A．only eat an apple a day
B．eat properly
C．take as many vitamin pills as possible
D．throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully．

分析 文章說(shuō)明了飲食與健康的聯(lián)系，指出不適當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍沉?xí)慣對(duì)于健康的消極影響，說(shuō)明要合理飲食．

解答 CADBB
56   C  推斷題．該句指出"你的身體和你的飲食密切相關(guān)"，聯(lián)系題目"Body and Food"及下文可知食物對(duì)健康具有較明顯的影響，C項(xiàng)"what you eat has great effect on your health"符合題意．故正確答案為C．
57   A   細(xì)節(jié)題．由第一段"The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C．"可知水果有益健康，"An apple a day keeps the doctor away"形象說(shuō)明了這一點(diǎn)．故正確答案為A．
58   D  細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章第二段But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need．可在好的飲食是由營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)構(gòu)成的，并且提供你所需要的所有的維他命，故選D．
59   B  細(xì)節(jié)題．由最后一段最后一句 The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening．"可知不適當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍沉?xí)慣會(huì)引起諸多疾病．故正確答案為B．
60   B   主旨題．文章說(shuō)明了飲食與健康的聯(lián)系，指出不適當(dāng)?shù)娘嬍沉?xí)慣對(duì)于健康的消極影響，說(shuō)明要合理飲食．故正確答案為B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做閱讀理解時(shí)要快速的瀏覽全文，把握文章主旨大意，帶著問(wèn)題回到原文，尋找細(xì)節(jié)或概括相應(yīng)的答案，最后要理清作者寫(xiě)作思路．

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