【題目】閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文的連貫性，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空（每空不多于3個(gè)單詞）

Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ.Her family was Jewish so they 【1】(hide) away for over two years in order not to 【2】(catch) by the German Nazis.During the twenty-five 【3】 (month) Anne wasn’t able to go outdoors for so long that she had grown crazy about everything to do 【4】nature.One evening, she stayed 【5】(wake) on purpose in order to have 【6】good look at the moon by herself.But as the moon gave far too much light，she didn’t dare open the window.Another time，she happened 【7】(be) upstairs when the window was open.She didn’t go downstairs 【8】the window had to be shut. 【9】(sad), for Anne it was no pleasure 【10】(do) that any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

【答案】

【1】hid

【2】be caught

【3】months

【4】with

【5】awake

【6】a

【7】to be

【8】until

【9】Sadly

【10】doing

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。安妮和家人是猶太人，二戰(zhàn)期間為了躲避納粹抓捕，躲起來(lái)了。躲著的時(shí)候，安妮對(duì)戶外很向往。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：她的家人是猶太人，所以為了不被德國(guó)納粹抓住，他們躲了超過(guò)兩年。hide是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，句子描述過(guò)去的事情，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填hid。

【2】考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：她的家人是猶太人，所以為了不被德國(guó)納粹抓住，他們躲了超過(guò)兩年。catch的邏輯主語(yǔ)是they，他們之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；空白前面是in order to，后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填be caught。

【3】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。month是可數(shù)名詞，前有twenty-five修飾，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填months。

【4】考查介詞。句意：安妮很久不能出去以至于她對(duì)跟自然有關(guān)的一切都很感興趣。此處為短語(yǔ)have sth. to do with意為“與……有關(guān)”，故填with。

【5】考查形容詞。句意：一天晚上，為了自己好好看看月亮，她故意保持清醒。stay做“保持，維持”講時(shí)，是系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞做表語(yǔ)，wake的形容詞是awake，意為“醒著的，警惕的”，故填awake。

【6】考查冠詞。have a look意為“看”，是固定搭配，故填a。

【7】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。happen to do意為“碰巧做”，是固定搭配，故填to be。

【8】考查固定搭配。not…until…意為“直到……才……”，是固定搭配，故填until。

【9】考查副詞。句意：遺憾的是，對(duì)安妮而言，這樣做不再有趣，因?yàn)樽匀皇切枰约后w驗(yàn)的。副詞做狀語(yǔ)，且在句首，故填Sadly。

【10】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定句式It was/is no pleasure+doing意為“做……沒(méi)有樂(lè)趣”，故填doing。

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