Question

【題目】仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)，或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。

Our modern world is founded on science and on technology too, which is the ___【1】___ (apply) of science to everyday affairs. Almost everything we do __【2】___ (depend) on our modern devices such as automobiles, record players and TV sets, and these ___【3】__ turn depend on scientific principles. Our future will depend on computers, robots, nuclear power and rockets ships, all of __【4】___ only make sense if we understand science.

If a person does not understand __【5】__ makes these things work, they might as well be magic. People without ___【6】__ understanding of science live in a world that makes no sense. They might say, “So what? All I want to do is ___【7】___ (make) a living, have a family and look at the scenery”. They may find this is not so easy. Surely, it will be ___【8】____(increase) important, as the years pass, for people to understand science if they are going to be expected to help make ____【9】__ (intelligence) decisions about how to use science to save the world and not to destroy it.

That is __【10】 __ it is important to study science even if one is not going to be a scientist.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】application

【2】depends

【3】in

【4】which

【5】what

【6】an

【7】(to) make

【8】increasingly

【9】intelligent

【10】why

【解析】

【1】application 考查名詞。句意：我們現(xiàn)代社會(huì)由科技建立起來(lái)的，這是日常生活的科技應(yīng)用；

【2】depends 考查動(dòng)詞 。句意：幾乎我們所做的每件事依賴現(xiàn)代科技，比如汽車(chē)，錄像機(jī)和電視，這些東西反過(guò)來(lái)依賴科學(xué)法則；

【3】in 考查介詞。In turn反過(guò)來(lái)；

【4】which 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們的將來(lái)依賴電腦，機(jī)器，核動(dòng)力和飛船，如果我們理解科學(xué)，所有的一切才有意義；

【5】what 考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：如果一個(gè)人不能理解什么讓這些東西工作，他們好象是有魔力的；what引導(dǎo)understand的賓語(yǔ)從句；

【6】an 考查冠詞。A understanding of science科學(xué)的理解；

【7】(to) make 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 。句意：所有我想做的是謀生。不定式做表語(yǔ)；

【8】increasingly 考查副詞。句意：可以肯定地是，這將越來(lái)越重要，increasingly用來(lái)修飾形形容詞。

【9】intelligent 考查形容詞。Make intelligent decisions做出明智的決定。

【10】why 考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：這是為什么即使不做科學(xué)家研究科學(xué)也是非常重要的；