Question

短文改錯(cuò)

Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor

1．________

sisters—in other words, I am an only child. My parents

2．________

love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure

3．________

that I get a good education. They did not want me to do

4．________

any work at family: they want me to devote all my time to

5．________

my studies so that I’ll get good marks in all my subject. We

6．________

may be one family and live under a same roof, but we do

7．________

not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks

8．________

as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they

9．________

really understand their Own daughter? What things are in

10．________

other homes, I wonder.

Answer 1

答案：
解析：

1．此行無(wú)錯(cuò)。 　　2．把in之后的any去掉。in other words（換句話說(shuō)）屬于固定搭配，any多余，故去掉。 　　3．在動(dòng)詞make之前加上to。在本句中…will do all they can make sure that…作目的狀語(yǔ)。沒(méi)有不定式符號(hào)to，此句就不符合語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象，故應(yīng)在make之前加to。 　　4.把did改為do。此題是時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。上下文都是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在一般情況，在沒(méi)有過(guò)去時(shí)間標(biāo)志的情況下不能用過(guò)去時(shí)。 　　5．把family改為home。此題考查同義詞的辨析。family作為抽象意義的名詞“家，家庭”，前面的介詞用in；home作為具體家的概念，前面用介詞at。 　　6．把subject后面加上s。此題考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。因?yàn)榍懊嬗衋ll修飾，當(dāng)然subject應(yīng)變復(fù)數(shù)形式。 　　7．把a(bǔ)變成the。此題考查冠詞的用法。當(dāng)特指某物或same所修飾的詞之前應(yīng)加定冠詞the。 　　8．把talk之后的about去掉。talk about后面需接賓語(yǔ)，因?yàn)閍bout此處為介詞。若沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)，about就應(yīng)被去掉。 　　9．把a(bǔ)nd改為or。本題考查and和or的區(qū)別。and連接兩個(gè)并列的成分或句子；若表示具有選擇性的關(guān)系的時(shí)候或在否定和疑問(wèn)句中，連接兩個(gè)并列成分時(shí)，就應(yīng)該用or。 　　10．把What改成How。此題考查what與how的區(qū)別。what是疑問(wèn)代詞，表示“什么”，而how是疑問(wèn)副詞，表示“如何”。本句話的意思是“我不知道別人家里的情況如何？”故應(yīng)把what改為how。