We must do what we can to protect the plants because plants are very important for living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.
If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores（胚芽）. Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.
小題1:Plants can make food from______.
A．flower, water and airB．water, sunlight and air
C．a(chǎn)ir, water and soilD．a(chǎn)ir, sun and light
小題2:The main idea of the first paragraph is that ______.
A．plants are important for life
B．plants cannot grow without air
C．there are many plants in the world
D．we can not live without water
小題3:What can we infer（推斷） from the passage？
A．Of all living things animals are most important
B．Spores are seeds
C．All fruits of flowering plants have seeds
D．Without plants, man will die out
小題4:This passage may be taken from______.
A．a(chǎn) medicine bookB．a(chǎn) novel
C．a(chǎn) science magazineD．a(chǎn)n experiment report
小題5:The underlined word “protected” in the passage can be replaced by ______.
A．damagedB．pollutedC．preventedD．guarded

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:D

小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第三句話：“plants can make food from air,  water and sunlight. ”可知，答案選B。
小題2:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段的前兩句話可知植物對于生命是很重要的，接著給出了原因，動物不能制造食物，只能吃掉植物或動物，只有植物能夠利用空氣、陽光和水制造食物，所以答案選A。
小題3:推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，植物能夠利用空氣、陽光和水制造食物，動物不能制造食物，只能吃植物或動物，離開了植物，動物包括人類都要死亡，故選D；文中沒有突出動物的重要性，故A是錯誤的；孢子和種子是兩種不同的繁殖方式，故B是錯誤的；香蕉這種開花植物的果實就沒有種子，故C是錯誤的。
小題4:推理判斷題。本文講述的是植物的重要性以及繁殖方式，很顯然是一篇科普文章，故選C。
小題5:推斷詞義題。結(jié)合常識可知，有果實的植物種子往往在果實內(nèi)部，果實起著保護(hù)種子的作用。所以protected應(yīng)是“保護(hù)”的意思，有g(shù)uarded相近。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Whatever field we are involved in，we always have to look for ways to expand our knowledge.An increase in knowledge in a particular subject can lead to a better understanding，grasp，judgment，intelligence and ability in that area.So how do we go about gaining knowledge?
I think people are the biggest source of knowledge for anybody.Right from childhood，we have learned things by watching others.Whatever field you want to gain knowledge in，there must be many who have experience in that field.So make use of this valuable source of information by learning from the experience，success，mistakes and skills of others. Study carefully and associate with people who are experts in the field you want to gain knowledge in.
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It is said that experience is a great teacher，so learn from your past experience and the experience of others.Learn from your and others’ past and present achievements as well as mistakes.
Experimenting with new things and observing new things can help you learn very quickly. Keep in mind，though，that while experimenting，you may encounter a few failures , too.Do not become discouraged as failures are a part of the learning curve，especially while attempting something new.Try to earn from failures instead of becoming disheartened.
小題1:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this text?
A．Books are the biggest source of knowledge.
B．An expert can teach people everything useful.
C．Mistakes are the best source of knowledge.
D．People from an early age have learned things from others.
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A．prepare well for the coming problems
B．experiment or observe as much as possible
C．read as many books related to that topic as possible
D．make friends with as many experts in that field as possible
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A．experimenting with new things is the quickest way to learn
B．people can learn from their own experience and others’
C．people can learn from both achievements and mistakes
D．failures teach people something
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B．means of gaining knowledge
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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37％of parents pay teenagers to clean the living room，66％of parents pay teenagers to take the rubbish out．
2)Lazy teens?
51％of teenagers don’t make their beds before they leave home．
Only 1 3％of teenagers wash the car for money．
Some parents even pay their teenagers to do their homework．
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For washing the dishes，boys get about￡4 and girls get about￡1．
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Go to Mum if you need extra money! She gives more than Dad．
5)Where you live makes a difference!
Parents in Scotland and the North of England give more pocket money．
6)Spending
51％of teenagers spend their money on clothes．
39％of teenagers buy cosmetics(裝飾品)，jewellery and toiletries(洗漱用品)．
Less than 30％of teenagers save any money．
7)Earnings
Here are some children who tell us about their pocket money：
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James：I get￡10 a week．But I have to clean the car，hoover(用真空洗塵器清洗)the house and load and unload the dishwasher．I usually save the money．
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B．how to spend pocket money
C．some bits about pocket money in Britain
D．how to get pocket money
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A．Parents are lazy so they let children do housework．
B．Teens are too lazy to do housework unless they are given pocket money．
C．The pocket money boys and girls get is not equal．
D．It is not right for children to ask for pocket money．
小題3:We can infer from the passage that      ．
A．boys earn more money at home than girls
B．girls earn more money at home than boys
C．only rich parents give children pocket money
D．most children spend their pocket money
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A．EmmaB．J amesC．LainD．Richard

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．easy to make a sufferer lonely
B．common but hard to deal with
C．severe throughout the world
D．widespread only in the USA
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A．the instructions to take Somnapure
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Centerville High School Essay Contest  “Write All About It”
Calling All Aspiring Authors—Centerville High School Essay Contest
◇Rules
1．Students are asked to present essays of 500 to 700 words of their own work. Any essay containing material plagiarized(剽竊) from another source will be disqualified（取消資格）.
2．Manuscripts should be typed double－spaced，with the student's name，address，and grade level on a separate sheet of paper.
3．Essays must be turned in by 4∶00 p.m. on November 30.They can be brought to Mrs. Elton in Rom 104 or to Mr. Markham in the school library.
◇Essay－Writing Tips
1．Catch your readers' interests—Your opening should immediately pull your readers into your essay. Asking a question or starting with an story，quotation，or surprising statement is a good way to do this.
2．Create a picture—Use active words that show your readers what is happening. Instead of telling your readers vaguely that “the room was disordered”，paint a picture using active verbs and lively adjectives.
3．Have a purpose—Well－written essays do more than just describe an incident or express a viewpoint，and they also communicate a message.
4．Check for mistakes—Read your paper over to check for mistakes. Ask another student to read your paper and make suggestions. Another pair of eyes will often spot a mistake you've overlooked.
5．Format your essay—Neatly type your essay on white paper. Choose an attractive cover for submission. The computer lab will be open after school from 3∶15 to 4∶45 p．m. each day this month so that students can use the computers.
◇Prizes
Winning essays will be published in the Centerville Times. Every contestant(選手)will also receive a free pass to enter one school activity or athletic game this year.
First Prize：　　　$150
Second Prize:    Dictionary and thesaurus
Third Prize:     Pen set and journal
Special thanks to the Centerville Writers' Association for the prizes to help encourage our aspiring authors. Good luck to all contestants.
小題1:The first writing tip given is mostly about________.
A．the use of quotations and stories in an essay
B．using active verbs and lively adjectives
C．how a student should begin an essay
D．how to submit your essays
小題2:Information in the passage suggests that________.
A．the essay contest has been carefully planned
B．the students of the school are all athletic lovers
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D．Mr. Markham is an English teacher at Centerville High School
小題3:The prize section of the poster is included in order to________.
A．show organizations how to donate prizes
B．inform teachers of the prizes available
C．persuade students to enter the essay contest
D．convince students to buy the local newspaper
小題4:Thanks are given to the Centerville Writers' Association because it has________.
A．offered to judge the contest
B．prepared the essay－writing tips
C．organized the essay contest
D．donated prizes for the contest
小題5:What do we know by inference from the passage?
A．The computer lab usually closes at 4∶15 p.m. each day.
B．Winning essays will be published in the Centerville Times.
C．Every contestant will benefit from the essay contest.
D．The essay contest is held annually at Centerville High School.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Farming is moving indoors, where the sun never shines, where rainfall is irrelevant (無關(guān)的) and where the climate is always right. The perfect crop field could be inside a windowless building with controlled light, temperature，humidity，air quality and nutrition. It could be in a New York high- rise or a complex （建筑群） in the Saudi desert. It may be an answer to the world’s food problems.
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To feed so many people may require expanding farmland at the expense of forests and wilderness, or finding ways to greatly increase crop output.
Gertjan Meeuws and three other Dutch bioengineers grow vegetables and house plants in closed and regulated environments. In their research station, water flows into the pans when needed, and the temperature is kept constant. Lights go on and off, creating “day” and “night”, but according to the rhythm of the plant.
Meeuws says a building of 100 square meters and layers of plants could provide a daily diet of 200 grams of fresh fruit and vegetables for the entire population of Ken Bosch, about 140,000 people. Their idea isn’t to grow foods that require much space, like corn or potatoes.
Sunlight is not only unnecessary but can be harmful. Plants need only specific wavelengths of light to grow. Their growth rate is three times faster than under greenhouse conditions. They use about 90 percent less water than outdoor agriculture. And city farming means producing food near the consumer, so there’s on need to transport it long distances.
小題1:According to the text, Gertjan Meeuws’ farming _______.
A．can be used for corn production
B．is much like greenhouse farming
C．is adaptable to any environment
D．uses more water than outdoor farming
小題2:What is the second paragraph mainly about ?
A．The effect of climateB．The hungry people in cities.
C．The world’s food problem.D．The world’s increasing population.
小題3:What is the purpose of the text ?
A．To compare traditional and indoor farming.
B．To discuss the influence of climate change.
C．To explain the world’s food problem.
D．To introduce a new model of farming.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


People who eat at home most of the time have better nutrition than those who go out to eat , a recent study shows. Cornell University professors Lana Hall and Karen Bunch interviewed（面試，接見） 3900 people in the survey. “People who eat less than 30 percent of their food away from home eat the most nutritiously,” they said.
“In general, Americans don’t have nutrient, except for iron and calcium,” they reported. They have the opposite problem——over—consumption(過度消耗), especially of fat.
The food at many fast food restaurants is often low in vitamins. “People who eat more than 30 percent of total calories away from home eat foods that are generally low in nutrients per calorie,” the professors said. More calories and enough nutrient intake（吸收） are required to achieve.
One of the major health risks（風(fēng)險） is eating too much fat. The professor found than fat consumption became greater as income（收入） went up. It also went up in houses where the female worked. This is probably because these people eat more highly processed （加工的）foods.
小題1:According to the passage, which of the following suggestions would you most readily take?
A．Eat out as many times as possible
B．Eat at home as many times as possible
C．Eat foods with a lot if iron, calcium and fat
D．Eat more highly processed foods
小題2:What is the result if people often dine out according to the passage?
A．They tend to have better nutrition
B．They tend to have less nutrition
C．They can save a lot of time
D．They will spend much money on it
小題3:Nowadays, a major health risk that people face is_______.
A．Eating too much fast foodB．Frequent dining out
C．Eating at home very oftenD．Eating too much fat
小題4:The passage is about       .
A．Eating and Health
B．The Life Style in Modern Society
C．Fast food in the USA
D．Dining out Lowers Nutrient Intake

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