Sometimes doing something for yourself - even shopping--can give others a lift. That's the case at charity shops and non-profit stores such as Ten Thousand Villages which helps provide skilled workmen with money in developing countries.
Their handicrafts(手工藝品) are sold throughout North America in 180 stores, 95 of them operated by Ten Thousand Villages.
"People come into the store because we have a lot of interesting things, but then they're drawn to us by the mission(慈善的行動(dòng)) ," says organization spokeswoman Juanita Fox.
"It just feels good to be making a difference when you're buying something."
In the Alexandria, Virginia shop, generals display windows draw you in. They are filled with practical, attractive home furnishings in blue and white, all international in mood.
Once inside though, it's clear that this isn't just another import store. On the wall behind the cash register is the following note:
"Ten Thousand Villagers provides necessary, fair income to Third World people by marketing their handicrafts and telling their stories in North America. Your Buying Makes a Difference. "
The store was opened in 1994 as part of a network of shops across the USA run by the Mennonite Church, which is based in Akron, Pennsylvania.
Currently, 60,000 skilled workmen from 32 countries provide goods to the stores, with all proceeds (收益) re-invested in the organization.
Management of the Alexandria shop is overseen by an all-volunteer board of directors. More than 40 additional volunteers help doing everything from working the register to unpacking stock.
Maria Yannopoulos got involved after visiting a store and getting to know another volunteer. "Since we are non-profit, we are really looking for value because the more we sell, the more jobs we can create. Giving someone job rather than charity helps in so many ways. "
小題1:The underlined part "give others a lift" in the first paragraph means ______.
A．offer other a ride in a car
B．take others up and down in another floor
C．make others think of plans
D．make others more pleased
小題2:A large number of people visit Ten Thousand Villagers because _______.
A．they are fond of traveling around
B．they can find something interesting
C．they can enjoy the wonderful foods
D．they want to learn how to farm in the fields
小題3:What can we learn from the note mentioned in this passage?
A. Goods sold at Ten Thousand Villages are expensive.
B. Stories about Ten Thousand Villages are interesting.
C. What the purpose of the shop is.
D. Goods from the Third World are better than those from the USA.
小題4:From the last paragraph we can learn that ________.
A．American volunteers like to run shops
B．American shops are mostly operated by volunteers
C．Volunteers often offer goods to their friends as presents
D．Shopping can also be a kind of charity

小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
文章是關(guān)于慈善商店，講述商店開(kāi)辦的目的等等。
小題1:猜測(cè)詞義題。通讀全文可知在這樣的商店里買(mǎi)東西是一種慈善行為，"give others a lift"這里應(yīng)該是指幫助別人，讓別人開(kāi)心。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第一行"People come into the store because we have a lot of interesting things可知答案為Ｂ。
小題3:推理題。根據(jù)文章第五段內(nèi)容可知這個(gè)note是告知大家這家商店的目的是幫助發(fā)展中國(guó)家的人。
小題4:段落大意題。根據(jù)文章最后一段the more we sell, the more jobs we can create.可知。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Sometimes teens (十幾歲的少年) need to have some time away from their families. They may want to move out of the family or home for a while.
Many parents will say no to this demand. But experts say it might be a good idea to let your teens live with a friend or a relative. “It was the break I needed at the time,” said Richard Lerne. He is talking about the time he spent living with his grandmother when he was 15. “It allowed me to be a more different person than I was with my parents.” Lerne said. He now heads the Institute for Children, Youth and Families at Michigan State University.
Experts say teens living away from their families can test new ways of thinking and getting along with people. They may see new ways to problems. Some teens who want some time away from family attend a structured summer program. Others live for a while with a relative or with the family of a friend.
If there is conflict (沖突) at home, having a teen live elsewhere can benefit other family members. It gives everyone space to develop better relationships.
Joseph Kett teaches history at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville. He says living at home until the late ten years has become the norm (準(zhǔn)則) only in recent times. “In the 17th century, children were often sent to live in other people’s home when they were about 10 or 11”, he said.
Peter Sheras teaches education at the University of Virginia. He says parents should listen when a child wants to move out. They should try to find out why the child wants some time away.
小題1:According to this passage, many parents may think it _____ for their children to live away from them.
A．rightB．happyC．unsafeD．reasonable
小題2:When children seriously disagree with their parents, experts suggest that parents should ______.
A．punish them
B．let them live away from their family
C．send for a teacher
D．keep them in the house
小題3:In the third paragraph the word “structured” means ______.
A．builtB．stuckC．organizedD．drunk
小題4:In history, ______.
A．teens never left their families
B．teens often left their parents
C．teens never went to school
D．teens never make friends with each other

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Going to the park with your family is a time-honored tradition during the warmer months whether you live in the city or in a rural area. The most common thing for kids to do at the park is to play on the playground equipment. This is great for kids. For parents, however, playground time is something not quite as exciting. It’s nice to socialize with other parents and enjoy watching the little ones at play, but grown-ups can’t easily participate in the playground fun. In order to make the most of spring and summer park trips parents might want to consider trying a few new activities.
Soft Frisbees and balls are great things to bring to the park and enjoy with kids. Parents can participate in playing catch. They can enjoy the fresh air and physical activity together. Other lawn games and toys like badminton can easily be taken to the park for an afternoon of fun.
If it is a breezy day, it might be just perfect for flying a kite. Kite flying is a wonderful family fun activity. Children who are too small to fly a kite themselves can have fun chasing it and helping older siblings hold the string. Slightly older children can enjoy learning to fly kites. Teens and parents can enjoy the challenge of making kites. Best of all, kites are inexpensive and can be used in almost any open space on a breezy day.
After these, the first thought might be to head home for a meal or a snack. However, bringing a snack or having a picnic can add an exciting element to the day out and can allow the family to enjoy more park time together. Everyday foods like sandwiches and apples can be very appetising. If you decide to pack a picnic, just remember to bring bags for any garbage you might produce!
小題1:Why is the playground time not quite exciting for parents?
A．There is no equipment for them.
B．They can’t interact with each other.
C．They can’t easily enjoy the fun.
D．They have to watch their kids.
小題2:What does the underlined word “appetising” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A．Convenient.B．Delicious.
C．Expensive.D．Terrible.
小題3:What can the smallest kids do with kites?
A．Make a kite.B．Fly a kite.
C．Watch a kite.D．Chase a kite.
小題4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A．The benefits of parents playing with children.
B．Suitable weather for playing in the park.
C．Activities parents can do with their children in the park.
D．Kite flying during spring and summer.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Finding a suitable place to live is not easy for a student who first arrived in a strange place . I was lucky because I had booked a dormitory with the school before I arrived .. I t was a flat with seven independent rooms and a shared bathroom and kitchen . all of my flatmates are all students form Britain . I thought I was lucky to be part of this flat with these energetic young men . However , I found myself unhappy with them only a few days after I stayed there . These young people seemed never to be quiet . Usually they would not come back until late into the night .They even played football in the room whenever they like , whether it was early morning or late night . Worse still , they always had parties . Those loud music and laughter made me sleepless the whole night . Finally , I had no choice but to ask the authority to move me to another flat where most of the students were international students pursuing their master degrees . They were older in age and hold heavier study burden . So they were quieter .
My advice for those who want to study in the UK is to get in touch with the international student accommodation service of your school first and tell them to arrange for you to share a flat with graduates before you come here.
小題1:What was the trouble while living with the British students?
A．They loved football too much
B．They often held parties .
C．They disturbed the writer’s living greatly .
D．They went to bed too late and got up too early .
小題2:The measure the writer took to solve the problem was     .
A．a(chǎn)sking some older students for help
B．giving the British students heavier study burden
C．a(chǎn)sking the authority to make the British student burden
D．changing a place to live
小題3:The advice the writer gave us was      .
A. don’t live with young British students
B live with students who have study burden
C. get your housing fixed before your arrival
D. better live in your school
小題4:The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to “        ” .
A． the roomB． footballC．timeD．the night

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Have you ever walked outside thinking it was one temperature but quickly discovered it felt colder? That is because of the “wind chill” effect.
Wind chill is how cold people and animals feel when they are outside, not the actual temperature on the thermometer(溫度計(jì)). It is based on how quickly your body loses heat when it is exposed to wind and cold. When the wind is strong, your body quickly loses heat, making the temperature of your skin drop.
When scientists first started calculating wind chill, they used research conducted in 1945 by explorers to Antarctica who measured how quickly water froze outside.
But water freezes faster than exposed skin, so the wind chill index based on that data wasn’t accurate.
In 2001, the US government began to measure wind chill more precisely by testing how quickly people’s skin froze.
Twelve volunteers were placed in a chilled wind tunnel. Equipment was stuck to their faces to measure the heat flow from their cheeks, forehead, nose and chin while they walked three miles per hour on a treadmill(跑步機(jī)).
The experiment revealed how quickly exposed skin can be damaged, particularly unprotected areas like your fingers, toes, the tip of your nose and your ear lobes. In fact, 40 percent of your body heat can be lost through your head! Signs you might have frostbite(凍瘡) are when the skin turns white or pale and you lose feeling in that area.
The information collected from the volunteers helped scientists work out the math to compute wind chill. It involves wind speed and air temperature.
If, for example, the temperature outside is zero degrees Fahrenheit and the wind is blowing at 15 miles per hour, the wind chill is calculated at 19 degrees below zero. At that wind chill temperature, exposed skin can freeze in 30 minutes.
You can find a calculation table at www.nws.noaa.gov/om/windchill/index.shtml.
Experts advise in cold weather that you wear loose-fitting, lightweight, warm clothing, worn on top of each other. Air caught between the clothes will keep you warm. The best cold-weather coats have head coverings made of woven material that keep out water. So next time the temperature drops and you want to play outside, listen to your parents when they tell you to wrap up warm!
小題1: According to the text, wind chill _______.
A．means how fast exposed skin freezes
B．doesn’t affect your head as much as other body parts
C．changes according to the temperature on the thermometer
D．changes from person to person depending on their health
小題2: When might a person have frostbite according to the passage?
A．When his skin turns red and he loses feeling in that area.
B．When he is running faster and he is losing strength quickly.
C．When his face is exposed and quickly loses heat even indoors.
D．When his skin turns pale and he has no feeling in that area.
小題3: What factors influence wind chill?
A．A person’s body temperature and will speed.
B．Wind speed and a person’s strength.
C．Air temperature and wind speed.
D．The location and air temperature.
小題4: What can we conclude from the passage?
A．It was in 1945 that scientists first began to calculate wind chill.
B．Compared with water, people’s exposed skin freezes more slowly.
C．The wind chill index based on Antarctica data is considered a standard.
D．With the development of technology, many previous researches have been proven wrong.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Each new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap．Some call it the summer learning setback．Simply speaking，it means the longer kids are out of 'school，the more they forget．The only thing they might gain is weight.
Most American schools follow a traditional nine-month calendar with winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation．Some schools follow a year-round calendar．They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time，with a few weeks off in between．The National Association for Year-Round Education says there were fewer than 3,000 such schools at last count．They were spread among forty-six of the fifty states.
But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year-round school is generally the same as in a traditional school．Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said，“Year-round schools don't really solve the problem of the summer learning setback．They simply spread it out across the year.
Across the country，research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students．Experts say this can be prevented．They note that many schools and local governments offer programs that can help.
But calling them “summer school” could be a problem．The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins，Ron Fairchild，said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term “summer school”．In American culture，the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood．The parents welcomed other terms like “summer camp,” “extra time” and “hands-on learning.”
小題1:According to the first paragraph，the summer learning gap ____
A．helps children to gain weight
B．leads children to work harder
C．improves children's memories
D．a(chǎn)ffects children's regular studies
小題2:Compared to traditional schools，students in the year-round ones _____
A．perform better and have more learning gains
B．have much less time for relaxation every year
C．have generally the same number of class days
D．hold more classes with more free weeks off
小題3:Which of the following statements is true?
A．Students from poor families often fall behind after the vocation.
B．Year-round schools can solve the problem of the learning gap.
C．There are schools in each state following a year-round calendar．
D．Nothing can help the students who fall behind after the vocation.
小題4:Why did almost all parents dislike the term “summer school”?
A．They cherish the children's rights of freedom very much.
B．They are worried about the quality of the “summer school”．
C．They want their children to be forced to make up the gap.
D．They can't afford to the further study during the vacation.
小題5:What would be the best title of this passage?
A．Opening Summer Camps
B．Forbidding Summer Schools
C．Spreading Year-Round Education
D．Minding the Summer Learning Cap

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Driving Offence Points System
What is Driving Offence Points System?
After the introduction of this system, certain traffic offences will make the driver lose points besides other punishment (懲罰). A driver makes any of these offences, the points will be recorded．When the driver gets a certain number of points, he will be forbidden (禁止) to drive for a certain amount of time.
This is a system designed to make road much safer. It can improve standards (水平) of driving and reduce accidents.
Which traffic offences will result in Driving Offence Points?
Of course, not all traffic offences are covered by this system. Only those that have direct effect on road safety are included．There are fourteen items in all.
Code
Offence
Points
1
Causing death by dangerous driving
10
2
Dangerous driving
10
3
Careless driving
5
4
Driving after drinking or taking drugs
10
5
Driving over speed limit by more than15 km/hour
3
6
Driving in a motor race on the road
10
7
Failing to stop after an accident
3
8
Failing to give information after an accident
3
9
Failing to report an accident
3
10
Failing to obey directions of police officers
3
11
Crossing double white lines
3
12
Failing to obey traffic signals
3
13
Failing to give way to walkers at a crosswalk Failing to stop for people walking
3
14
Failing to stop at school crossing
3
What will happen if you have got up to 10 points?
If you have got 10 points or above, but still less than 15 points, you will receive a warning (警告) letter from the Transport Department. This letter will tell your record of Driving Offence Points and remind you of the result of getting more points. It is hoped that this warning will change your driving behavior for the better.
What will happen if you have got 15 points?
If you have got 15 points or more within two years, the first time you are found guilty (犯錯(cuò)的) and you will not be able to drive for three months, but if you are caught a second time you will not be able to drive for six months.
小題1:The underlined word “Offence” (paragraph 1) refers to ______.
A．a(chǎn) driving habit
B．a(chǎn)n official of road safety
C．bad behavior in the office
D．a(chǎn)n action against the traffic law
小題2:The Driving Offence Points _________.
A．is a system that helps to improve the driving standards
B．a(chǎn)re points given because of dangerous driving
C．shows traffic offences of different kinds
D．is a guide dealing with (處理) traffic offences
小題3:What will happen to you if you have got 13 points?
A．You will be punished for the points.
B．You will be forbidden to drive.
C．Your record will be sent to the Transport Department.
D．You will get a warning letter from the Transport Department.
小題4:What will happen to you if you are caught driving dangerously and two months later you are caught careless driving?
A．You will take the driving test again.
B．You will be taken to the police station.
C．You will not be able to drive for 6 months.
D．You will not be able to drive for 3 months.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Everybody loves a bargain.” One person’s useless, ugly, or broken object can be another person’s bargain. That is why so many Americans do not throw things away. They put them outside their houses. They put on a “For Sale” sign. And, as simple as that, they have a yard sale.        
The sellers put a paid announcement(付費(fèi)通告)in a local newspaper. It tells when and where the yard sale will take place. These sales are very popular during weekends in spring, summer, and autumn. Early in the morning, all the things to be sold are carried out of the house. Then they sit all day in the sunlight---like tired guests at a party---waiting for someone to take them home.
Just about anything can be sold at a yard sale. Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else. Cooking equipment is also popular. So are old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs. Then there are objects called “white elephants”. A white elephant is something you think is extremely ugly or useless. It may be an electric light shaped like a fish. You feel a sharp pain whenever you look at it. To someone else, however, it might be a thing of beauty and joy.
Some people go to yard sales to find a special thing that they collect. It may be old toy trains, for example, or painting of dogs. Experts say more Americans are collecting old things now than ever before. Most people who go to yard sales, however, are not looking for anything special. They might buy an object simply because it costs so little. They enjoy negotiating(談判) over prices, even if they really do not need the object. Later, they may hold their own yard to sell all the things they have bought.
小題1:What kind of things will go to a yard sale?
A．Cheap and ugly things.B．Things people no longer use.
C．Things out of season.D．Things of great value.
小題2:A white elephant refers to _________.
A．something that can cause a feeling of pain
B．something disliked by the owners while appreciated by others
C．something sold at the lowest prices
D．a(chǎn) toy shaped like a fish
小題3: Most people go to yard sales to________.
A．find valuable paintingsB．look for something special
C．find a bargainD．kill their time
小題4: Which of the following is NOT true about a yard sale?
A．It may not be held when the weather is very cold.
B．It can last for a whole day.
C．It is usually held with a party.
D．It is held outdoors.
小題5:We can infer from the last paragraph that__________.
A．people may find something of great value on a yard sale
B．yard sales only attract those who have a low income
C．things on a yard sale can cost people a lot
D．most people don’t want to go to yard sales.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

“My name’s Jim Shelley and I’m an addict(有癮的人)…”
With these words I began to 36  the problem, the problem of my telephone addiction. I used to call people  37 , from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep. I 38  to be phoned, I wanted to phone. Just one more call.
It started socially-a few calls each day. It seemed 39 , just a quick chat. Gradually though, the 40   got worse. Soon it was 41  use, until, finally, addiction.  And it began to affect(影響) my 42 . During the day I would disappear for 43  call. If I couldn’t make a call, I spent the whole time waiting for the phone to ring. Getting more and more 44 , in the end, I would ring someone, then someone else, 45 myself just one more call.
I was phoning people and 46 messages to make sure 47 calls would see me through the day. I used to arrive at friends’ homes and before the door was closed, go straight for the phone with the 48“Is it OK if I just use the phone…?” At work, I became 49  when my fellow workers tried to 50  me from using the phone. And one day I hit my boss (with the phone). Finally, the police caught me 51  a phone box that had taken my last one pound coin, and I was 52 to see a psychiatrist(心理醫(yī)生).
I haven’t 53  a phone in the house for three weeks now, and it’s several days 54  I used a phone box. I try not to watch TV because there are 55 people on it making phone calls. My name is Jim Shelley and I am an addict.
小題1:
A．faceB．findC．a(chǎn)cceptD．notice
小題2:
A．now and thenB．a(chǎn)ll the timeC．a(chǎn)t homeD．a(chǎn)t work
小題3:
A．triedB．a(chǎn)skedC．waitedD．invited
小題4:
A．politeB．importantC．fineD．special
小題5:
A．conditionB．situation C．resultD．effect
小題6:
A．frequentB．regularC．unusualD．particular
小題7:
A．friendsB．studyC．familyD．work
小題8:
A．a(chǎn) quickB．a(chǎn) secretC．a(chǎn)n expectedD．a(chǎn)n extra
小題9:
A．hopefulB．delightedC．frightenedD．a(chǎn)nxious
小題10:
A．forcingB．tellingC．givingD．limiting
小題11:
A．leavingB．takingC．passingD．recording
小題12:
A．longB．immediateC．enoughD．surprising
小題13:
A．sayingB．demandsC．wishD．words
小題14:
A．carefulB．madC．determinedD．helpless
小題15:
A．saveB．reduceC．protectD．stop
小題16:
A．destroyingB．usingC．stealingD．emptying
小題17:
A．offeredB．guidedC．orderedD．reminded
小題18:
A．missedB．hadC．receivedD．fixed
小題19:
A．a(chǎn)sB．whenC．ifD．since
小題20:
A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．justC．moreD．different

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