Either you or one of your students _______to attend the meeting that will be held tomorrow.
A. areB.isC.haveD. be
B

試題分析:考查主謂一致。當(dāng)either…or…結(jié)構(gòu)在句中做主語的時(shí)候,謂語動詞要遵循就近一致的原則。本題中的謂語動詞與one of your students保持一致,故使用單數(shù)形式;故B正確。
點(diǎn)評:在英語中,句子的主語和謂語動詞要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致關(guān)系,叫主謂一致。這種關(guān)系通常要遵循下面三條原則:1.語法一致原則。句子的主語是單數(shù)形式,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式;主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式2.意義一致原則即謂語動詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于主語所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容在含義是單數(shù)意義還是復(fù)數(shù)意義。3.鄰近原則謂語動詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式,取決于最鄰近它的名詞、代詞或其它詞的數(shù)。
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