Question

17．CHINA
Coal mines claim （使…失蹤） more lives
A COAL mine blast （爆炸） in Jixi，Helongjiang，left more than 100 miners dead on Thursday．Ten mines in Jixi were ordered to stop production．The government has tried to shut down thousands of small，illegal （非法的）  mines in the country that do not meet safety standards（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）．
MIDDLE EAST
Bombers continues to kill
PALESTINIANS killed 32 Israelis in three major attac between Tuesday and Thursday．There were two suicide bombing （自殺性爆炸） and a militant （武裝的） attack on Jewish settlement．They led to one of the highest Israeli death tolls （ 死亡人數(shù)）  in such a short period over the last two years．
CHINA
Young people stand tall
The average height of Chinese young people has risen by 6 centimeters pared to that of 20 years ago．This year far exceeds （超過）  the word's average growth speed．A survey on health conducted by a panel（調(diào)研組） of Chinese students found the results．According to the world average level，youths get taller by 1 cm every 10 years．
CANADA
Talking about world issue （援助）
The Group of Eight （G8）-the US，Japan，Germany，Britain，F(xiàn)rance，Italy，Canada and Russia----will hold a summit（峰會(huì)）on June26 and 27 in Kananaskis，Canada．The G8 are the richest and most powerful countries in the world．G8 leaders and some African presidents will discuss strengthening global economic growth and helping Africa．Kofi Annan，United Nations Secretary General，will also attend．
60．Thousands of mines have been shut becauseD．
A．they have blast                    
B．they produced less coal  
C．they are very small and illegal        
D．they don't meet the safety standards
61．In the last 20 years，the average growth speed of Chinese youths exceeds the world's average level byB．
A.1 cm            B.4 cm          C.5 cm     D.6 cm
62．What's the purpose of the Summit？A
A．to strengthen the global economic growth and helping some poor African countries．
B．To make these eight countries much more powerful．
C．To help some African president to strengthen their economic growth．
D．Kofi Annan will have an important speech on world issues．

Answer 1

分析 本文為廣告應(yīng)用文，介紹了幾件當(dāng)前較為熱門的實(shí)事．

解答 60---62 DBA
60．答案D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)CHINA部分的The government has tried to shut down thousands of small，illegal （非法的） mines in the country that do not meet safety standards（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）可知，礦廠被關(guān)閉的主要原因是不滿足安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)．故選D．
61．答案B．?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題．根據(jù)Young people stand tall部分的The average height of Chinese young people has risen by 6 centimeters pared to that of 20 years ago可知，過去20年間，中國青少年平均長高6厘米．再根據(jù)這部分的According to the world average level，youths get taller by 1 cm every 10 years可知，世界青少年平均每10年長高1厘米．故過去20年間，中國青少年的身高高出世界水平6-1*2=4厘米．故選B．
62．答案A．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)最后一段的G8 leaders and some African presidents will discuss strengthening global economic growth and helping Africa可知，此次峰會(huì)的目的是討論如何加強(qiáng)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)和幫助非洲．故選A．

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在解答詢問出處和寫作意圖的題目時(shí)，就要能夠理解文章的主旨大意（中心思想）：因?yàn)橐黄�文章通常是圍繞一個(gè)中心展開的，所以只有通過閱讀掌握該短文的主旨大意，才能正確理解短文，進(jìn)而根據(jù)短文的事實(shí)、細(xì)節(jié)推斷作者的觀點(diǎn)和寫作意圖．要掌握短文主旨，可以通過尋找短文的主題句，而主題句通常在段首（最常見）、段中、段尾、段首和段尾或隱含在段落中．解答主旨大意的試題時(shí)常采用快速瀏覽法，只要先瀏覽文章的標(biāo)題，首、尾段或每段的首、尾句，再重點(diǎn)尋找主題線索和主題信息即可．當(dāng)然還要善于抓住文章的中心思想，把握住作者的觀點(diǎn)和寫作意圖．