【題目】短文改錯(cuò)(共10題,每題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Yesterday I read an article about a eating competition to be holding next month. I'd like to have a try. I'm always hungry, and I'm a bigger eater. Sometimes I eat more than I want to, just to amaze my friends. Last week, I tell my friend Jeff I was so hungry that I could eat a whole large pizzas. Jeff said that was possible. I said, “If you buy it, and I'll eat it.” And I did! However, the harmful effects of overeating make I a little bit nervous. I never know what overeating can cause holes in one's stomach. So competitive eating might be my sport, but I think I'll check with my doctor before I sign up compete.
【答案】
【1】a→an
【2】holding→held
【3】bigger→big
【4】tell→told
【5】pizzas→pizza
【6】possible→impossible
【7】and去掉考查關(guān)聯(lián)詞用法。分
【8】I→me
【9】what→that
【10】sign up后加to
【解析】
試題分析:昨天我讀了一篇文章,文章是關(guān)于一場將于下月舉行的飲食競賽。我想試一試。我總是餓,我的飯量很大。有時(shí)我比我想要的吃得多,只是為了讓我的朋友。
【1】a→an考查不定冠詞。a 和 an 均用在單數(shù)名詞之前,表示一類人或事物中的“一個(gè)”,相當(dāng)于漢語中的“一”,但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)目概念。a 用在輔音之前,an 用在元音之前,所以eating前用an。
【2】holding→held考察被動(dòng)語態(tài)。分析句意,下周將舉行飲食大賽,大賽只能“被”舉行,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài),to be done。
【3】bigger→big考查形容詞比較級。Bigger表示更大的,應(yīng)有比較對象才能使用比較級,所以這里改為big。
【4】tell→told考查動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)last week可知,動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,用過去式told。
【5】pizzas→pizza考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)冠詞a可知,pizza是一個(gè),不用復(fù)數(shù)。
【6】possible→impossible考查形容詞。聯(lián)系上下文,作者說自己很餓,可以吃掉一整個(gè)披薩,朋友Jeff不相信,作者說只要他買來,自己就可以吃完。故改為impossible。
【7】and去掉考查關(guān)聯(lián)詞用法。分析句子,If you buy it和I'll eat it之間是承接關(guān)系,而and表示和,并且,表示的是并列關(guān)系,去掉and。
【8】I→me考察賓語。I是主格,表示我;me是賓格,用在動(dòng)詞后面作賓語,make me a little nervous表示讓我有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)緊張。
【9】what→that考查賓語從句。分析句子,that引導(dǎo)的是know的賓語,what只能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。
【10】sign up后加to考查動(dòng)詞不定式形式的用法。Sign up和compete都是動(dòng)詞,之間要用to相連。
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