分析 究竟到底是誰最先發(fā)現(xiàn)的美洲大陸呢?是麥哲倫,還是中國的航海家鄭和呢?讀讀這篇文章去找尋答案吧.
解答 63:B 由劃線詞所在句"The life and achievements of the legendary sailor are featured in a TV drama,which is being screened on CCTV 8."可知鄭和的事跡被搬到了熒屏上,由此推斷 feature 意為"演出",故正確答案為B.
64:C 細節(jié)題.由倒數(shù)第二段第一句"While doing research,Menzies said he was shown a map,dated 1459,which included southern Africa and the Cape of Good Hope."可知 Gavin Menzies 認(rèn)為鄭和發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲的證據(jù)是一幅地圖,故正確答案為C.
65:A 推斷題.由第四段第六七句"He visited over 30 countries.Since most of the records of Zheng's voyages have been lost,many historians believe Zheng's achievements have been underestimated."可知,鄭和游歷了30多個國家,但是大多數(shù)航海記錄都已丟失,由此推斷鄭和具體游歷了哪些地方無法確定,所以A項正確.
B項,由第四段第三句"Zheng traveled with 62 ships filled with silk and china and 27,800 men."可知B項錯誤.C項,由第四段第五句"In the following 28 years,Zheng made another six successful journeys."可知C項錯誤.D項,由第四段第二句"In 1405,the emperor asked Zheng to visit the"Western Seas",which referred to the seas and lands west of the South China Sea."可知D項錯誤.故正確答案為A.
66:A 細節(jié)題.由倒數(shù)第二段第一二句"…which included southern Africa and the Cape of Good Hope.Yet the Cape was not'discovered'by Vasco da Gama until 1497."可知 Vasco da Gama 發(fā)現(xiàn)了 the Cape of Good Hope,故正確答案為A.
點評 做閱讀時經(jīng)常犯錯的主要原因是,僅憑讀過文章后殘留在腦海中的一絲印象來勾選答案,這樣便很容易掉入出題人故意設(shè)布下的題目陷阱.所謂閱讀理解,對于題目的理解一定要忠實于原文,因此,每一道題都應(yīng)該與原文作全面的對比與核查,再得出答案.也就是說,閱讀理解的每一道題目,在原文都應(yīng)該有明確的出處,我們把這一出處叫做原文相關(guān)句,(1)排除與原文相關(guān)句主題不一致的選項(2)排除與原文相關(guān)句態(tài)度相反的選項 (3)排除用于過于極端或負面的選項(4)注意結(jié)合文章主旨和主題去排除
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A. | should have | B. | must have | C. | might have | D. | could have |
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Ivy in America | It originally referred to an athletic conference of (71)eight top universities in the northeast of America. | ||
Ivy in China | Formation | Nine famous universities | |
(72)Purposes of the union | To exchange students | ||
To(73)recognize academic achievements | |||
To work on the joint programs | |||
(74)Responses from the public | |||
Positive side | (75)Negative side | ||
The cooperation is good for the combination of resources and recreation of (76)a better environment. | Attention will be drawn away and (78)resources will be distracted. | ||
Students will have less difficulty in finding jobs through the student exchange program. | The cooperation won't have great effect because of their (79)similarities in running universities. | ||
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