【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Keeping a diary in English is one of the 【1】 (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. 【2】 (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 【3】 time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 【4】 we insist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express 【5】in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly come across many 【6】(difficult). In the first place, 【7】 often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.

As far as I 【8】( concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 【9】 great use to keep a diary in English for 【10】 development of our writing skills.

【答案】

【1】effective

【2】Compared

【3】less

【4】If

【5】ourselves

【6】difficulties

【7】it

【8】am concerned

【9】of

【10】the

【解析】

本文是說明文。文章主要講述用英語寫日記的好處。

【1】考查形容詞。句意：用英語記日記是提高我們寫作能力的有效方法之一。此處在句中作定語，修飾中心詞ways，因此用形容詞。故填effective。

【2】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：與其他形式的寫作相比，日記更短，花費(fèi)的時(shí)間更少。此處在句中作狀語，且compare與句子主語it之間是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用過去分詞，表被動(dòng)；此處位于句首，因此首字母要大寫。故填Compared。

【3】考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：與其他形式的寫作相比，日記更短，花費(fèi)的時(shí)間更少。根據(jù)句意以及句中shorter and 可知and之后要用形容詞的比較級(jí)構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)，time是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞little的比較級(jí)less修飾。故填less。

【4】考查從屬連詞。句意：如果我們堅(jiān)持這種做法，漸漸就學(xué)會(huì)怎樣用英語表達(dá)自己。此句用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為“如果”，而且在句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫。故填If。

【5】考查反身代詞。句意：如果我們堅(jiān)持這種做法，漸漸就學(xué)會(huì)怎樣用英語表達(dá)自己。反身代詞指代主語，使施動(dòng)者把動(dòng)作在形式上反射到施動(dòng)者自己。根據(jù)句意可知，此處主語we發(fā)出的動(dòng)作施加在自己身上，應(yīng)使用反身代詞ourselves。故填ourselves。

【6】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：在用英語記日記的過程中，我們肯定遇到許多困難。此處前有many修飾，因此用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填difficulties。

【7】考查形式主語。句意：首先，我們常常很難找到合適的詞語來表達(dá)我們的思想。此處代替句中的主語從句that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind，因此用形式主語it。It happens that...意為“碰巧……”故填it。

【8】考查固定搭配。句意：就我而言，我的建議是我們應(yīng)該隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備一本筆記本和一本漢英詞典。此處是固定短語as far as I am concerned“就我而言”，根據(jù)語境可知，此處描述的是目前的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故填am concerned。

【9】考查固定搭配中的介詞。句意：總之，我相信用英語寫日記對(duì)提高我們的寫作能力是很有用的。be of +抽象名詞，表示人或物的特征；be of great use= be very useful意為“是很有用的”。故填of。

【10】考查冠詞。句意：總之，我相信用英語寫日記對(duì)提高我們的寫作能力是很有用的。此處特指寫作技巧的培養(yǎng)，應(yīng)使用定冠詞the。故填the。

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