【題目】閱讀理解。

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

When many of us take a vacation, more than anything, we seek to relax. We spend long, lazy days on a beach chair. But too often, we return home, very tired.

It doesn’t have to be this way. Come home refreshed after an active trip! And you won’t be too tired!

Active vacations are often the most relaxing ones of all. We don’t expect you to take up running. Rather, we ask the sedentary (久坐不動(dòng)的) vacationers to spend two to four hours a day doing things, such as walking in city streets, going to a zoo or biking beside the ocean.

These kinds of activities aren’t just good for your physical health. They improve your mental (精神的) health as well. And they make vacations memorable and worthwhile.

Here are some fresh ideas to make your vacations as pleasurable as they are active and healthy.

◆A walk at dawn or dusk can make you feel or look young again. Try to make this a daily thing that is done regularly.

◆Don’t allow yourself to spend all your time sitting in front of the water.

◆Many of us spend a large part of our vacations on the road, either getting to and from our destinations (目的地), or using the car for sightseeing. But no matter how beautiful the scenery is, great memorable vacations don’t happen in a car seat.

【1】What is the purpose of the passage?

A. To show us how to make our vacations relaxing.

B. To tell us where we should go for our vacations.

C. To explain to us why vacations can sometimes be boring.

D. To introduce the relation between vacations and health.

【2】 What does the underlined word “refreshed” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. In low spirits. B. Pleasant or cool.

C. Feeling energetic. D. Feeling regretful.

【3】 In the last paragraph, the author seems to advise us ________.

A. to go on vacation by car

B. to get out of the car for sightseeing

C. not to spend too much time on the road

D. to go camping to get close to the nature

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【解析】

出門旅游的人們往往疲憊而歸。其實(shí)，事情完全不必如此，我們大可在旅游過程中真正放松自己。

【1】A 主旨大意題。作者在文章開頭就提到許多人旅游是為了放松自己，但實(shí)際上卻疲憊而歸。作者認(rèn)為大可不必如此，再結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可以判斷出，作者寫這篇文章的主要目的是向讀者介紹旅游時(shí)如何使自己放松。故A項(xiàng)正確。

【2】C 詞義猜測題。由劃線詞后的won’t be too tired（不會(huì)太疲憊）可知，refreshed此處意為“精力充沛的”。故C項(xiàng)正確。

【3】B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話可知，無論風(fēng)景多美，在車內(nèi)是得不到令人難忘的假期的，所以我們要下車去體驗(yàn)美景。故可推知B項(xiàng)正確。

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