12.要求:文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉.修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.
Wang Peng and Yong Hui are couples.Before they got married,they opened their own restaurants and competed for each other.Wang Peng thought his meal was good and his restaurant ought to be full of people,and people went to a newly-opened restaurant belonging to Yong Hui.
Curiosity drove him inside his restaurant.But there were few choices of food and drink on the menu,which making people slim.He couldn't have Yong Hui get away with telling people lies.After doing research on,he realized what was wrong with her restaurant.Then he won his customers back by using a discount and a new sign.But Yong Hui came to his restaurant glaring him angrily.Wang Peng thought her menu was too limiting,and advised her to try a meal.They chatted and thought they should combine their idea and provide a balanced diet with food full of energy and fibre.After some time,they cooperated and got married,working and living together happy.

分析 本文主要講述王朋和雍惠在結婚前各自開餐館,為了吸引顧客彼此競爭.后來,經(jīng)過對菜單進行研究,采用兩家餐館的菜單優(yōu)點,提供滿是能量和纖維的平衡飲食,獲得了顧客的滿意.最后,他們幸福地工作和生活在一起.

解答 Wang Peng and Yong Hui are couples.Before they got married,they opened their own restaurants and competed for each other.Wang Peng thought his meal was good and his restaurant ought to be full of people,and people went to a newly-opened restaurant belonging to Yong Hui.
Curiosity drove him inside his restaurant.But there were few choices of food and drink on the menu,which making people slim.He couldn't have Yong Hui get away with telling people lies.After doing research on,he realized what was wrong with her restaurant.Then he won his customers back by using a discount and a new sign.But Yong Hui came to his restaurant glaring∧him angrily.Wang Peng thought her menu was too limiting,and advised her to try a meal.They chatted and thought they should combine their idea and provide a balanced diet with food full of energy and fibre.After some time,they cooperated and got married,working and living together happy
詳解:
1.for改為against/with 考查介詞.根據(jù)句意,應是"與…競爭",要用compete against/with,compete for意為"為…競爭".
2.a(chǎn)nd改為but 考查連詞.根據(jù)前后兩個單句的意思,應是表示轉折關系,不是表示并列關系.
3.his改為her 考查代詞.根據(jù)句意,好奇心驅使他進入她的餐館,應是Yong Hui的餐館,用物主代詞her.
4.making改為made 考查謂語動詞.making是非謂語動詞,which引導的定語從句缺少謂語動詞,根據(jù)句意,用一般過去時態(tài).
5.get改為getting 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.have sb.doing sth.意為"使某人一直做某事".
6.去掉on 考查介詞.on后缺少介詞賓語,要去掉.
7.加at 考查固定搭配.glare at意為"怒目而視",是固定搭配.
8.limiting改為limited 考查過去分詞.根據(jù)句意,應是"有限的",用limited,limiting意為"限制的".
9.idea改為ideas 考查名詞復數(shù).idea意為"想法,主意",是可數(shù)名詞,要用復數(shù).
10.happy改為happily 考查副詞.working and living是動詞,要用副詞修飾.形容詞happy的副詞是happily.

點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學生習作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.

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