【題目】Teamwork is the ability to work together with other members toward a common goal. 【1】 Many factors influence the working of a team. If a team can’t get the desired results, try the following ways that would help improve teamwork.
Planning goals ahead: 【2】 When a goal is planned, all team members should be clear about their goal they have to achieve and then they should find a way that would lead them to achieve their goal.
Electing a team leader: A team is led by the team leader. 【3】 It is the leader’s duty to work out the conflicts(沖突) caused by different characters and attitudes.
Maintaining(維持) good relationships between team members: Teamwork needs cooperation. 【4】 So it will also be great if the team members can communicate outside the workplace to know each other more. This will help increase a sense of togetherness at work, thus improving teamwork.
Avoiding competition: Competition is important for a person’s growth. 【5】 One should understand that each person has his or her own strengths and weaknesses. Rather than compete with each other in the team, one should learn from others and improve his or her own performance.
A. It will be good for their cooperation if the members know each other well.
B. But there are many difficulties in teamwork.
C. The ability can help common people achieve uncommon goals.
D. His or her duty is to encourage and lead the team members to achieve their goal.
E. The goals should be easy enough to achieve.
F. However, unhealthy competition among group members can hurt team spirit.
G. It is the duty of all the members to work together to plan the goal.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】G
【3】D
【4】A
【5】F
【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章就如何提高團(tuán)隊(duì)工作效率介紹了幾個(gè)方法。
【1】上文提到了Teamwork is the ability to work together with other members toward a common goal.團(tuán)隊(duì)工作是一種能力,C選項(xiàng)解釋了這種能力能夠幫助普通人實(shí)現(xiàn)不普通的目標(biāo),與上文承接,故選C。
【2】根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知,這一段講述的是要提前計(jì)劃好目標(biāo),而下文也提到所有團(tuán)隊(duì)成員都要清楚目標(biāo),因此計(jì)劃好目標(biāo)這件事上全體成員共同的責(zé)任,故選G。
【3】根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知,要選一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,D選項(xiàng)正是介紹的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的責(zé)任,故選D。
【4】根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題可知,團(tuán)隊(duì)成員間要維持良好的關(guān)系,因?yàn)閳F(tuán)隊(duì)需要合作,而成員間互相了解對合作有很大的好處,故選A。
【5】根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題可知,要避免競爭。雖然競爭對一個(gè)人的成長很重要,但是團(tuán)隊(duì)成員之間的不良競爭會對團(tuán)隊(duì)精神有所傷害,故選F。
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