Question

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

No wonder English poses (構(gòu)成) such a challenge to non-native speakers. This most global of languages has more words than any other, over 1 million according to the Global Language Monitor. Out of this number, the average American college student has mastered between 8,000-15,000.

   Realizing that words are the building blocks of language, many Chinese students try hard to catch up. They make out long lists of words – often in alphabetical order – and simply memorize their definitions(釋義) and Chinese meanings.

   The bad news is that definition memorization does them little good when it comes to college entrance tests like the SATs. For these tests, a student needs to understand, not simply parrot words studied.

   The good news is that there are better ways to build an academic English vocabulary.

   Vocabulary learning system

   The first thing to do is to develop an organized, but easy means of collecting and learning new words. We recommend a card system that includes the following information:

   Word – Simple Definition in English – Phrase or Sentence – Related Words – Synonyms (同義詞) and Antonyms (反義詞) – with a Chinese translation on the reverse (背面) of the card.

   The advantage of this system is that with a single card, a student can learn not just one word but a group of related words.

   Keep your cards on a detachable (可分離的) metal ring, so you can carry them around and add to your collection daily.

【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】

    1. 以約30詞概括以上短文的主要內(nèi)容：

    2. 然后以約120個(gè)詞以“有什么記單詞的好辦法?”為主題寫(xiě)一篇短文，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：

1）舉例說(shuō)明你的英語(yǔ)老師教給你某種記憶單詞的好方法；

2）說(shuō)明好的記憶單詞方法的重要性;

3）為應(yīng)對(duì)高考你將如何加強(qiáng)單詞記憶？

【寫(xiě)作要求】

    1. 你可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用閱讀材料中的句子

2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱

 

Answer 1

【答案】

概括要點(diǎn)：

1.在文中提到有一些不良的記英語(yǔ)單詞的方法；

2. 作者建議一套詞匯學(xué)習(xí)系統(tǒng)，能讓學(xué)到一些相關(guān)的單詞。

In the passage the author tells us some bad and poor ways of memorizing English vocabulary and advise a vocabulary learning system, which enables students to learn a group of related words.

  Since I entered school, my teachers have told me a lot of methods of memorizing English vocabulary. Association is a method with which we can think about a word from one to another.  we want to memorize the word tree, do not remember t-r-e-e so far. We should enlarge it to the following: stick, branch, trunk, stem, leaf, shoot, root, in the tree, on the tree, pine tree, apple tree, etc. By this means, we can associate many separate words and expressions, and the result will be much better.

  If we have mastered good methods of learning English words, we can enlarge a greater number of them by using less time, and thus get twice the result with half the effort. We can also improve the learning efficiency.

As a senior 3 student, in order to cope with the college entrance exam, I need to strengthen the memorization of English vocabulary since we can easily forget what we have learned. I will try to use all sorts of methods to help myself to memorize all the required vocabulary. Only in this way can I get a high mark in the college entrance exam.

【解析】略