分析 作者進(jìn)入大學(xué)后喜歡吃快餐,并且經(jīng)常吃很多,導(dǎo)致體重增加,受到同學(xué)們的取笑,于是作者下決心戒掉甜食并開始跑步減肥,并最終減肥取得成功.
解答 It is well-known that good habits do us good all our life.Entered high school,I took delight in having fast food and often eat too much.In the end,I was so serious overweight that I suffered a lot from my awkward appearance.It made matters worse was the fact that my classmates made a fun of me at times.From now on,I made up my mind to avoiding snacks.In the meanwhile,I took off jogging to lose weight.To my surprise,it was not long until I did succeed in creating my new appearance.Only then∧I start to appreciate the importance of developing a good habit.
詳解:
1.Entered改為Entering;考查分詞作狀語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)I與動(dòng)詞enter是主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語(yǔ).
2.eat改為ate;考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),這里講述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí).
3.serious改為seriously;考查副詞,此處用副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞overweight.
4.It改為What;考查名詞性從句,這是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,疑問(wèn)代詞what在從句中作動(dòng)詞made的主語(yǔ).
5.去掉a;考查冠詞,fun是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能加不定冠詞a.
6.now改為then;考查句意,結(jié)合上下文分析句意為"從那時(shí)起我就下決心…",故用then表示"那時(shí)".
7.a(chǎn)voiding改為avoid;考查動(dòng)詞,不定式to后面跟動(dòng)詞原形avoid,make up one's mind to do 意為"下決心做某事".
8.off改為up;考查固定短語(yǔ),take off意為"脫下,起飛,拿走",take up 意為"開始從事,拿起";分析句意為"同時(shí)我開始慢跑減肥",故用take up.
9.until改為before;考查介詞,it was not long before是固定搭配意為"沒(méi)過(guò)多久,過(guò)不多久"
10.then后面加did;考查倒裝句,副詞only位于句首,句子用半倒裝,故在主語(yǔ)I前面加助動(dòng)詞did,幫助構(gòu)成倒裝句.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)首先快速閱讀短文,了解短文基本大意,確定文章的基本時(shí)態(tài),再運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法,詞匯,習(xí)慣性短語(yǔ)等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)進(jìn)一步分析各個(gè)句子,找出文中的錯(cuò)誤加以修改
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