Question

My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse (松雞). It's         for a grouse to have any contact (接觸) with people. In fact, they're hard to spot,       they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.

This grouse came into our lives in     Tom was working out in the field when he    her walking around at the edge of the field. She was       unafraid and seemed to be     about what he was doing.

Tom saw the       bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew       of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.

One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom    he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.

Apparently, she didn't like to be       . She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then     off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the      and left.

As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to      more and more often.     Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a     of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt      not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.

When hunting season opened, we put a      at the end of our driveway asking     not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road,      warned people not to shoot her.       . hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.

1.A. interesting           B. reasonable         C. impossible        D. unusual

2.A. though                B. because             C. unless               D. until

3.A. spring                B. summer             C. autumn             D. winter

4.A. got                        B. kept                  C. noticed              D. imagined

5.A. naturally              B. certainly            C. normally           D. surprisingly

6.A. crazy                    B. curious              C. concerned         D. cautious

7.A. shy                     B. awkward           C. friendly             D. elegant

8.A. careful                B. tired                 C. fond                 D. sick

9.A. supposed            B. realized              C. hoped               D. pretended

10.A. ignored              B. observed           C. amazed             D. disturbed

11.A. put                      B. back                 C. set                    D. take

12.A. game                  B. work                 C. place                 D. man

13.A. give up               B. come out           C. turn over           D. fly by

14.A. Eventually          B. Suddenly           C. Constantly         D. Presently

15.A. chance                 B. dream               C. picture                 D. sense       

16.A. comfortable        B. guilty                C. anxious             D. familiar

17.A. lantern               B. sign                  C. gun                   D. loudspeaker

18.A. drivers                B. farmers             C. hunters             D. tourists

19.A. just                     B. yet                    C. thus                  D. also

20.A. In fact                B. For long            C. On the contrary D. By the way

 

Answer 1

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.C

9.D

10.A

11.B

12.A

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.D

20.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。在文中作者講述了自己一家人和一只松雞的故事。作者的丈夫Tom在田間干活時(shí)看到一只膽大的松雞，和別的松雞不同它不懼怕人類，慢慢這只松雞和作者一家越來越熟悉，甚至還會飛到Tom身上。后來這只松雞和人們相處的越來越和諧，不但作者一家非常喜歡它，而且連獵人都和松雞一起拍照留念。

1.考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. interesting有趣的；B. reasonable合理的；C. impossible不可能的；D . unusual不尋常的。根據(jù)上文作者對此事感到驚訝I was still amazed和下文中對松雞性情的介紹they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.可知松雞和人密切接觸的情況是不常見的，答案選D.

2.考查連詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. though 盡管；B. because因?yàn)�；C. unless除非；D. until直到。前句提到they're hard to spot人們很難看到松雞，后句內(nèi)容說它們見到人類的接近就會飛走，由此可知人們很難見到松雞的原因是它們懼怕人類，后句和前句是因果關(guān)系，故答案選B。

3.考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. spring春天；B. summer夏天；C. autumn秋天；D. winter冬天。根據(jù)下文倒數(shù)第二段As spring went and summer came可知當(dāng)Tom看到這只松雞的時(shí)候是春天，故答案選A。

4.考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. got得到；B. kept保持；C. noticed發(fā)現(xiàn)，注意到；D. imagine想象。此處講述的是Tom第一次看到這只松雞時(shí)候的情景，空后提到這只松雞正在地邊走動，所以是Tom看到，注意到，選C。

5.考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. naturally 自然地；B. certainly 當(dāng)然地；C. normally正常地；D. surprisingly令人驚訝地。從上文內(nèi)容可知松雞是怕人的，見到人就飛走，而這只松雞不怕人，所以是讓人驚訝的情況，選D。

6.考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. crazy瘋狂的，著迷的；B .curious好奇的；C. concerned關(guān)心的；D. cautious小心的。從空前內(nèi)容可知松雞不怕人，由此推斷應(yīng)該是好奇Tom在做什么，其他不符合語境，選B。

7.考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A shy 害羞的；B awkward尷尬的；C friendly 友好的；D elegant優(yōu)雅的。從后句內(nèi)容可知這只松雞不怕Tom,而且在他身邊越來越自在，此外在文章倒數(shù)第二段也提到friendly grouse，由此可知這只松雞是友好的，選C。

8.考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A careful小心的；B tired厭倦的；Cfond喜歡的；D sick惡心，生病的。從空后內(nèi)容可知作者和丈夫給松雞取了名字，由此判斷他們對這只松雞越來越喜歡，be fond of 意思是“喜歡”，選C。

9.考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A supposed認(rèn)為，猜想；B realized意識到；C hoped希望；D pretended假裝。前面提到Tom看到松雞走近他身邊，后面又說沒看到她，由此判斷他是假裝沒看見，想看看松雞會如何反應(yīng)。選D。

10.考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A ignored忽略，不理睬；B observed觀察，遵守，慶祝；C amazed感到驚訝；D disturbed打擾。上文提到Tom故意裝作沒看到這只松雞，空后又描述松雞去啄Tom的手，由此判斷松雞是想引起Tom的注意，不想被忽視，選A。

11.考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A put放；B backed后退；C place安置，放；D man帶走。從描述的情景可以推測松雞啄了Tom之后就退后看他的反應(yīng)，選B。

12.考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A game游戲；B work工作；C place地方；D man人。根據(jù)上文的敘述可知在Tom不理睬松雞的情況下，松雞反反復(fù)復(fù)地去啄Tom，然后看他的反應(yīng)，這對它來說是一種游戲，選A。

13.考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A give up 放棄；B come out出來；C turn over翻轉(zhuǎn)；D fly by飛過。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知夏天到了松雞更加頻繁地外出走動了，選B。

14.考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A Eventually 最終；B Suddenly突然；C Constantly不斷地；D Presently目前地。從上文內(nèi)容可知松雞一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地接近人類，膽子越來越大，最后都飛到Tom身上，由此判斷答案選A。

15.考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A chance機(jī)會；B dream夢想；C picture圖片，照片；D sense感覺。根據(jù)作者描述的情景可知松雞呆在Tom的腿上，所以是作者趁機(jī)拍了張照片，而且下文hunters would stop and take pictures也是很好的提示，選C。

16.考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A comfortable舒服的；B guilty內(nèi)疚的；C anxious 焦慮的；D familiar 熟悉的。本文講述的內(nèi)容是松雞和人的友好相處，而且上文多次提到松雞在人們身邊很comfortable，比如and she got more comfortable around him和.Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg，所以答案選A。

17.考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A lantern燈籠；B sign 招牌；C gun 槍支；D loudspeaker揚(yáng)聲器。根據(jù)情理可知要想提醒人們應(yīng)該是樹立起一個(gè)警示牌，而且空前動詞put也只能和sign構(gòu)成搭配，故答案選B。

18.考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A drivers司機(jī)；B farmers農(nóng)民；C hunters獵人；D tourists游客。從情理可知四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中會獵殺動物的只有獵人，而且通過下文獵人與松雞拍照也可以判斷作者是提醒獵人們不要獵殺他們的松雞，選C。

19.考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A just 僅僅；B yet 然而；D thus 因此；D alos也。前面內(nèi)容提到作者豎起牌子警示人們不要獵殺這只友好的松雞，而父親同時(shí)也警告人們別獵殺那只松雞，由此可知答案選D。

20.短語辨析以及語境理解。A In fact 事實(shí)上；B For long很長時(shí)間；C On the contrary相反；D By

the way 順便說。上文提到作者和家人都提醒人們不要去傷害這只松雞，而獵人們不僅沒有獵殺松雞，甚

至還和松雞一起拍照，故A選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容符合語境。

考點(diǎn)：考查故事類短文閱讀。