此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
How I hate act dishonestly in exams! This morning, Henry tried to copy my
answers. He whispered to me so that the teacher couldn't hear. I didn't know what to do it. If I didn't show him the answers, he might be mad. Henry is my friend. I really don't want to destroy our friendship. But show him the answers would be something which went against my beliefs. During an exam, I tried several ways to guard my answers so that Henry wouldn't be able to see it. I moved myself closer to my desk, and I covered my papers with my arms. After the exam, I explained how I was felt to Henry and promised to help him study before the next exam. Henry understood that and I finally able to breathe again.
1.act改為acting
2.去掉it
3.don’t改為didn’t
4.show改為showing
5.which改為that
6.an改為the
7.it改為them
8.papers改為paper
9.去掉was或者felt 改為felling
10.it后面加was
【解析】
試題分析:短文改錯(cuò)題。
1. hate act dishonestly ”,Hate doing sth.表示討厭做某事。故act改為acting。
2. didn't know what to do.”意思為:我不知道該做什么。故去掉it。
3. really don't want to destroy our friendship.”文章的主時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)。故don’t改為didn’t。
4. him the answer”在這做主語,應(yīng)為動(dòng)名詞。故show改為showing。
5. something which went against my beliefs.”是一個(gè)定語從句。當(dāng)定語從句中先行詞something,all等代詞時(shí),只能用that不能用which。故which改為that。
6. an exam”這里的exam是指上文中出現(xiàn)過的exam,是一個(gè)特指,所以要用不定冠詞the來修飾。故an改為the。
7.】it改為them。第九句“Henry wouldn't be able to see it.”由文中“guard my answers”可知,答案是復(fù)數(shù),這里it指代的是答案,所以要用it的復(fù)數(shù)形式,并且see后面要接賓格,故it改為them。
8. covered my papers with my arms.”此處paper表示卷子,卷子是單數(shù)。故papers改為paper。
9. 改為felling。倒數(shù)第二句此處was和felt都是過去式,不符合語法規(guī)則。故去掉was或者felt 改為felling。
10. finally able to breathe again.”
Be able to表示:可能做某事,固定搭配。故it后面加was。
考點(diǎn):考查短文改錯(cuò)詞匯及語法知識(shí)。
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