【題目】短文改錯(cuò)。
One day , little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said,“How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. ” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.
【答案】
【1】parent 改為 parents
【2】on 改為 in
【3】把 very 去掉
【4】looks 改為 looking
【5】where 改為 that 或者把 where去掉
【6】begun 改為 began
【7】telling 改為 told
【8】8.a 改為 the
【9】在 parents 之前添加 his
【10】terrible 改為 terribly
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】本題考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。parent 意為“父母;父母(或母親)”,根據(jù)下文可知是 Tony 的父母一起陪他去購(gòu)物中心的。當(dāng)指父親和母親兩人時(shí),要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故正確答案為將 parent 改為 parents。
【2】本題考查介詞。此處表達(dá)“Tony 在商店窗戶里看到了一個(gè)玩具”,“在…里面”要用介詞 in,on 意為“在…上面”。故正確答案為把 on 改為 in。
【3】本題考查副詞和固定搭配。本句中 much 為副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞 like,前面應(yīng)用副詞修飾,so 與 very 都可作為副詞,但根據(jù)句意“他如此喜歡那個(gè)玩具了以至于他快步走進(jìn)了那個(gè)商店”,可知應(yīng)使用固定搭配 so + 形容詞/副詞 + that,表達(dá)“如此…以至于…”的意思。故正確答案為把 very 去掉。
【4】本題考查動(dòng)名詞。此處表達(dá)“看了玩具一段時(shí)間以后”,look 用在介詞 after 之后,且與主語構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,只描述發(fā)生在過去的場(chǎng)景,而不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間先后,所以應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞的一般形式 looking。故正確答案為將 looks 改為 looking。
【5】本題主要考查賓語從句。由下文 “Tony was scared and begun to cry.” 可知此處表達(dá)“發(fā)現(xiàn)他的父母不見了”,found 之后為賓語從句,從句句子成分和意思表達(dá)完整,應(yīng)用 that 引導(dǎo)或者省略 that,that 在此處僅起到連接作用。若使用 where,本句意為“他轉(zhuǎn)過身發(fā)現(xiàn)了他父母不見的地方”,不符合文意。故正確答案為把 where 改為 that 或者把 where去掉。
【6】本題考查動(dòng)詞的過去式。此處表達(dá)“Tony 很害怕然后開始哭了起來”,begin 是并列謂語動(dòng)詞,又全文是過去時(shí)態(tài),此處描述過去的一般性動(dòng)作要用一般過去時(shí)。所以要用 begin 的過去式即 began。故正確答案為將 begun 改為 began。
【7】本題主要考查謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知,tell 與 see 為本句的并列謂語動(dòng)詞,所以不能用非謂語動(dòng)詞 telling。而結(jié)合句意可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過去式與并列謂語 saw 保持一致。故正確答案為將 telling 改為 told。
【8】本題考查冠詞。此處表達(dá)“一位婦女看見他在哭告訴他到那個(gè)商店外面去等”,這里的商店即指上文提到的商店,表示特指,要用定冠詞 the。故正確答案為將 a 改為 the。
【9】此處表達(dá) “Tony 看到了他的父母”,特指他的父母,所以要在 parents 前添加 his。故正確答案為在 parents 之前添加 his。
【10】本題考查副詞。此處表達(dá)“爸爸和我都非常地?fù)?dān)心”,修飾形容詞 worried 應(yīng)該用副詞,而 terrible 是形容詞,故正確答案為將 terrible 改為 terribly。
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