Rush hour traffic is a problem in many big cities around the world. Commuters(上下班者)rush to and from their jobs in cars, buses, subways, trains, and even on bicycles. Large cities in the United States have two rush hours—one in the morning and one in the evening. But in cities in other parts of the world, there are four rush hours. In Athens and Rome, for example, many workers go home for lunch and a nap. After this midday break, they rush back to their jobs and work for a few more hours.
In Tokyo, there's a big rush hour underground. Most of the people in Tokyo take the subways. The trains are very crowded. Subway employees called packers wear white gloves and help pack the commuters into the trains when the doors close. They make sure that all purses, briefcases, clothes, and hands are inside the trains.
In Seoul, many commuters prefer to take taxis to get to work.. To hail a cab，many people stand at crossroads and raise two fingers. This means they'll pay the cab driver double the usual fare. Some people even raise three fingers! They'll pay three times the normal rate。
Streets in Rome are very crowded with automobiles and mopeds(摩托自行車)during rush hours. The city can't make its streets wider, and it can't build new highways, because it doesn't want to disturb the many historic sites in the city, such as the Forum and the Coliseum. It took the city fifteen years to construct a new subway system. Construction had to stop every time workers found old artifacts and discovered places of interest to archaeologists(考古學(xué)家).
In many big cities, there are special lanes on highways for carpools. These are groups of three or more people who drive to and from work together. They share the costs of gas and parking and take turns driving into the city.
Getting to work and getting home can be difficult in many places around the world. Rush hour traffic seems to be a universal problem.
小題1:Big cities have traffic problems during rush hours because there are _______
A．special lanes on highwaysB．many commuters
C．four rush hoursD．many cars on the street
小題2:Most of the commuters in Tokyo _______
A．take subway trains to workB．a(chǎn)re packers
C．take taxis to work D．carry briefcases to work
小題3:To “hail a cab” means to _______
A．pay double the normal fareB．try to get a cab
C．prefer to take taxisD．to stand at crossroads
小題4:Commuters in carpools probably_______
A．live in the cityB．take the subway to work
C．save money on gas and parking feesD．have special license plates(牌照)

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:C

試題分析：
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段第二句Commuters(上下班者)rush to and from their jobs in cars, buses, subways, trains, and even on bicycles.上下班者急于去工作或回家，他們乘坐小汽車，公共汽車，地鐵，火車，甚至是騎自行車。因此導(dǎo)致交通擁擠。故選B
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)題。第二段第二句Most of the people in Tokyo take the subways.在東京大多數(shù)人們乘坐地鐵。故選A
小題3:推斷題。第三段In Seoul, many commuters prefer to take taxis to get to work. To hail a cab，many people stand at crossroads and raise two fingers.在首爾，許多上班族更喜歡乘坐出租車�？芍�，人們站在十字路口，舉起兩根手指是為了攔出租車,而并非是為了付雙倍的錢。故選B
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)題。第五段They share the costs of gas and parking and take turns driving into the city.他們分擔(dān)汽油和停車的費(fèi)用。故選C
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文不難，文脈清晰，主要講述了交通擁堵是全球性的問題，并舉出了以東京、首爾、羅馬等城市的交通狀況和人們出行的方式。對(duì)于諸如此類的說明文，細(xì)節(jié)題絕對(duì)占多數(shù)，只需將題目帶到文章中，尋找答案即可。同時(shí)為了節(jié)省時(shí)間可以先看題目，再根據(jù)題目來找答案。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

As the new term starts, freshmen around the world are asking the same question: how can I make the best of four years at college? The New York Times received suggestions recently from PhD students and seniors at some of the top universities . Here is their advice.
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Many young people can’t imagine even a single day without devices such as computers and cell phones. But try to keep yourself off them, cautioned Christine Smallwood, a PhD student at Columbia University.
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A．spend more time at schoolB．take some time out of school
C．listen to criticism moreD．not argue with roommates
小題2:Who thinks it is important to consider something critically?
A．Aman Singh GillB．Christine Smallwood
C．Tim NovikoffD．Willlie Lin
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A．to keep ourselves off them forever not to use them
B．to turn them off
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D．not to use them
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A．tips from some students for college life
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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We all get together in the kitchen and prepare the food. Some of the meals are sandwiches, cookies and a bottle of water. Sometimes my mom prepares a steaming hot delicious meal. We then bag them all up to feed 30 or more people.
I like to write special notes on the bags like “God loves you.” Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for protection in a family prayer. A lot of people misunderstand homeless people. Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people. Some are really nice. Some of them just had bad things that happened to them.
At first when my family and I went out on the street we had to earn their trust. A lot of people are unkind to them for no good reason. But now that they see us every week, they trust us. We even know some of their names. We all have to remember that these are people that have feelings. Some of them shake our hands for giving them food, and thank us. Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy.
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A．we feed the homeless every Saturday or Sunday night
B．I write some encouraging words on the food
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C．They must have done something bad.
D．All of above.
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C．He graduated from a common university.
D．He doesn’t like the teaching of the French language.
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A．the loss of the job of Tony
B．the poverty of the author’s family
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B．support the opinions of Mr. Green and Rick van Baaren about tipping
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Men can be beautiful too, right?
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Stick to studying
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Campus cinema
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A．startedB．endedC．toldD．mentioned
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A．More than 130 countries will take part in the 18th World University Student Beauty Contest.
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C．In the past five years, over 95 percent of the university graduates have found jobs in Shanxi.
D．Over 100 universities took part in the 21st Century Digital Film on Campus Project.
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B．the students should try their luck in the stock market.
C．the government can do nothing about housing problem.
D．the students should not only pay attention to study.
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A． In Shanxi, the professional school graduates are less popular with employers than university graduates recently.
B．The digital cinema will only show Hollywood blockbusters.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Homeless World Cup is an international football event, where teams made up entirely of people who are homeless compete. The event has been held annually since 2003.
It was at the end of 2001 that Mel Young, a famous expert in the media inDustry, came up with the idea of the Homeless World Cup. 18 months later the first event took place in Austria. It was such a success that people decided to do more.
There are some interesting and special rules of the event. For example, players(male or female at least 16 years old) must have been homeless at some time after the previous year’s World Cup or make their main living income by selling newspapers in the street or be asylum（政治避難） seekers . Anyone can take part, regardless of his or her abilities. There are at most 4 players per team to compete in the field. Games are 14 minutes long.
In 2007, 48 nations, 500 players took a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to represent their countries for true spirit and glory in Copenhagen, Denmark. The winner in 2007 was Scotland. The 2008 Homeless World Cup took place in Melbourne, Australia. And in 2009 it was held in Milan. The latest Homeless World Cup was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in September 2010. Paris 2011 Homeless World Cup takes place August followed by the México City 2012 Homeless World Cup.
The success of the competition has been in two aspects—to attract the world’s attention to the problems of homelessness and also to help participants live a better life.
According to a survey by the Homeless World Cup Organization after 2006 Homeless World Cup, 92% of the players had a new motivation for life, 93 players successfully got rid of their dependency on drugs and alcohol, 44% improved their housing situation and 72% continued to play football.
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A．The first Homeless World Cup took place in 2003.
B．The Homeless World Cup was held every other year.
C．The host country of the 9th Homeless World Cup was Australia.
D．Anyone who is homeless can take part in the Homeless World Cup.
小題2:The aim of the Homeless World Cup is to _____.
A．promote the cause of football
B．help the homeless live a better life
C．draw attention to those living in poverty
D．call on homeless people to unite and compete for honor
小題3:What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A．Most players moved out of poverty.
B．Homeless players became professional footballers.
C．93% of the players were independent of drugs and alcohol.
D．The Homeless World Cup helped homeless people change their lives.
小題4:What would be the best title for this passage?
A．To End Homelessness.B．Football For Everyone.
C．Hope For The Homeless.D．Beating Homelessness Through Football.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well.
“Have a nice day. Next!” this version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out of the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔調(diào))with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else’s is the management’s attempt to increase business.
The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don’t know what to say. “oh, you just had a tooth out? I’m terribly sorry, but have a nice day.”
The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says “Have a nice day!” to you, you may find it heart-warming because someone you don’t know has tried to be nice to you.
Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it’s nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don’t care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.
小題1:How does the author understand Maxie’s word?
A．Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.
B．Maxie really wishes the author a good day.
C．Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.
D．Maxie really worries about the author’s security.
小題2:What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．The salesgirl is rude.B．The salesgirl is bored.
C．The salesgirl cares about me.D．The salesgirl says the words as a routine.
小題3:By saying “Have a nice day,” a stranger may______.
A．try to be polite to youB．express respects to you
C．give his blessing to youD．share his pleasure with you.
小題4:According to the last paragraph, people say “Have a good day” __________
A．sincerelyB．a(chǎn)s thanksC．a(chǎn)s a habitD．encouragingly
小題5:What is the best title of the passage?
A．Have a Nice Day---- a Social Custom
B．Have a Nice Day----- a pleasant Gesture
C．Have a Nice Day----- a heart-warming Greeting
D．Have a Nice Day----- a polite ending of a Conversation

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Loss of Innocence（純真）
Innocence is such a precious gift. It’s explained as freedom from guilt or wrong doing. Just imagine never having to worry about anything and having a guilt-free mind. Some people wish to save this kind of innocence from being lost from childhood to adulthood.
What would the world be like if innocence were never lost? One way it would benefit humanity is the lack of hatred （仇恨） among the world. During youth, there may be an occasional argument, even a little physical fight, but nothing like firing a handgun at a fellow human being. And children are blind towards the racial differences of others. A kid will hang out with any other kid. It is the lack of innocence and the ignorance we learn from adults that influence children otherwise. Another benefit is the constant desire for fun and adventure. With very little if any time at all for fun, the adventurous mind is lost in time with the responsibilities placed upon adults. If innocence were kept alive, these ambitions would never depart from our lives.
However, other people actually hate the idea of innocence lasting for ever. They feel that the lack of organization and mental power of those with innocence would cause extremely destructive consequences to society in general. A large number of individuals would never have the urge to learn, work, and act upon the necessary needs for humanity to survive. Without a proper education which is usually provided by those who no longer live in a world of innocence, people would not have the desire to succeed, get a good job in life, or provide income for their families, which would hurt the lives of children.
The lack of a good education and career would also harm the economy. As long as innocence is kept alive, no one would be terribly angry at the lack of effort people put out in the workplace, resulting in a strong decline（減少） in production and quality of needed goods.
Maybe it is wrong in wanting to save innocence. It sure is a nice thought, though. Perhaps innocence was meant to be lost. It was god's will to make things the way they are, and there is a good purpose for everything. All that remains to be said about innocence is to enjoy it while it lasts.
小題1:The author believes that the loss of innocence in adulthood should be______.
A．a(chǎn)voidedB．criticizedC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．encouraged
小題2:Lifelong innocence would be beneficial to society in that__________.
A．proper education would be provided
B．there would be no racial discrimination
C．there would be more happy families
D．people would realize their childhood dreams
小題3: According to the author, people with innocence can hurt the economy with their lack of____ .
A．motivational will
B．mental ability
C．a(chǎn)dventurous ambitions
D．needed goods
小題4:Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

CP：Central Point           P：Point            Sp:（次要點(diǎn)）C：Conclusion

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