【題目】閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Walt Disney was born on December 5, 1901 in Chicago Illinois while he lived most of his childhood in Marceline, Missouri.
Since young, Walt showed great 1 in art. He would often sell drawings to neighbors to make 2 money. Though his father could be quite 3, and often there was little money in the family, Walt was 4 by his mother, and older brother to 5 his attention on what he loved deeply.
In 1918, Disney 6 to enter the army. However, he was 7 because he was under age, only 16 at the time. 8, Walt joined the Red Cross and was 9 to France, where he spent a year driving an ambulance(救護(hù)車).His ambulance was 10 not with army camouflage(偽裝),but with Disney cartoons.
Once Walt 11 from France to America, he started a small company which finally 12 to be a failure. With twenty dollars, Walt 13 for Hollywood to try his luck. After making a 14 of his “Alice Comedies”, Walt became a(an) 15 Hollywood figure. In 1932, Flowers and Trees(the first color cartoon) 16 Walt the first of his studio's Academy Awards. His dream of a clean, and organized amusement park 17 as Disneyland Park opened in 1955.
Walt Disney is a hero of the 20th century. His worldwide popularity was 18 on the ideals(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)): imagination, creation and self-made success in the American 19. He brought us closer to the future 20 telling us of the past. It is certain that Walt Disney is a great man.
(1)A.love B.taste C.interest D.desire
(2)A.exact B.many C.plenty D.extra
(3)A.friendly B.strict C.humorous D.selfish
(4)A.advised B.hoped C.encouraged D.persuaded
(5)A.pay B.fix C.devote D.direct
(6)A.tried B.succeeded C.managed D.considered
(7)A.received B.refused C.accepted D.avoided
(8)A.Besides B.In fact C.Instead D.As a result
(9)A.driven B.sent C.carried D.forced
(10)A.filled B.crowded C.covered D.repaired
(11)A.came B.reached C.got D.returned
(12)A.turned out B.grew up C.ended up D.suffered from
(13)A.drove B.headed C.ran D.settled
(14)A.difference B.success C.lecture D.face
(15)A.recognized B.admired C.wealthy D.respectful
(16)A.offered B.supplied C.earned D.paid
(17)A.took out B.carried out C.came out D.came true
(18)A.produced B.based C.settled D.stood
(19)A.life B.tradition C.country D.generation
(20)A.before B.after C.while D.until

【答案】(1)、C
(2)、D
(3)、B
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、A
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、B
(10)、C
(11)、D
(12)、A
(13)、B
(14)、A
(15)、A
(16)、C
(17)、D
(18)、B
(19)、B
(20)、C

【解析】本文介紹了迪斯尼,從他小時候就有繪畫的興趣,之后又參軍,開辦了一家公司但是破產(chǎn)了,之后他進(jìn)軍好萊塢,成為名人,最后他成功的開辦了一家迪斯尼樂園。
(1)C 考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A. love 愛;B. taste品嘗;C. interest興趣;D. desire 愿望。這里的意思是:在他還年輕的時候,他就表現(xiàn)出對藝術(shù)的興趣。故選C。
(2)D 考查名詞以及對語境的理解。故A. exact準(zhǔn)確的;B. many許多;C. plenty充足的; D. extra額外的。這里的意思是:他把畫賣給鄰居來掙額外的錢。選D。
(3)B 考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A. friendly友好的;B. strict嚴(yán)厲的;C. humorous 幽默的;D. selfish自私的。這里的意思是:盡管父親有時候很嚴(yán)厲。故選B。
(4)C 考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A. advised建議;B. hoped希望;C. encouraged鼓勵; D. persuaded勸說。這里的意思是:他的母親鼓勵他。故選C。
(5)B 考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A. pay花費;B. fix 固定;C. devote 貢獻(xiàn);D. direct指導(dǎo)。這里的意思是:他的哥哥把注意力轉(zhuǎn)到他喜歡的東西上。故選B。
(6)A考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A. tried嘗試; B. succeeded成功;C. managed 經(jīng)營;D. considered 考慮。這里的意思是:在1918年,他嘗試著參軍。故選A。
(7)B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A. received接受; B. refused 拒絕;C. accepted接受; D. avoided避免;這里的意思是:因為他不夠年齡被拒絕了。故選B。
(8)C 考查連詞以及對語境的理解。A. Besides除此之外;B. In fact 事實上;C. Instead代替,而不是;D. As a result結(jié)果。這里的意思是:反而,他加入了紅十字軍。故選C。
(9)B 考查動詞以及語境的理解。A. drive 開車;B. sent派送;C. carried 攜帶;D. ced強(qiáng)迫。這里的意思是:他加入紅十字軍,并被送到了法國。故選B。
(10)C考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A. filled充滿;B. crowded 擁擠;C. covered 覆蓋;D. repaired修理。這里的意思是:它的救護(hù)車不是軍隊做偽裝的,而是用迪斯尼卡通。故選C。
(11)D 考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A. came 來到;B. reached 接觸;C. got 拿到;D. returned回到。這里的意思是:一旦他從法國回到了美國。故選D。
(12)A考查動詞以及對與語境的理解。A. turned out 結(jié)果是;B. grew up 長大;C. ended up 結(jié)束;D. suffered from遭受。這里的意思是:他開始創(chuàng)立了一家公司,但是結(jié)果還是破產(chǎn)了。故選A。
(13)B考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A. drove 開車; B. headed 前進(jìn); C. ran跑; D. Settled定居。這里的意思是:帶著20美元,他進(jìn)軍好萊塢試試運氣。故選B。
(14) A考查短語以及對語境的理解。Make difference起作用,有影響,這里的意思是:他的愛麗絲喜劇有了一定的影響。故選A。
(15)A考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A. recognized被認(rèn)識的;B. admired 羨慕的; C. wealthy 富有的;D. Respectful尊重的。這里的意思是:他成為好萊塢被熟知的人物。故選A。
(16)C考查動詞以及對語境的理解。A. offered 提供;B. supplied供應(yīng);C. earned掙得,贏得;D. Paid支付。這里的意思是:他的有顏色的卡通使得他贏得了第一個獎。故選C。
(17)D考查動詞短語以及對語境的理解。A. took out拿出來;B. carried out 實施;C. came out出版;D. came true實現(xiàn),這里的意思是:他夢想著一個有組織的,娛樂的公園隨著1955年迪斯尼樂園的開放而實現(xiàn)了。故選D。
(18)B考查短語以及對語境的理解。be based on以……為基礎(chǔ)。故選B。
(19)B考查名詞以及對語境的理解。A. life生活;B. tradition傳統(tǒng); C. country 國家; D. Generation一代。這里的意思是:美國傳統(tǒng)的想象力,創(chuàng)造力,和自我成功。故選B。
(20)C考查連詞以及對語境的理解。A. before之前;B. after之后;C. while然而;D. Until直到。這里的意思是:他把我們帶進(jìn)未來,然而也給我們講述著過去。故選C。

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