National parks in the UK are a wonder to see, run by the National Trust, a non-profit charity which maintains Great Britain's historical and natural landscapes. Britain's park Authority has made planning restrictions to protect these wilderness areas in housing and commercial activities.
Mainland England and Wales have the largest number of protected parks. The first established area was the l,438 kilometer Peak District. The first national park lies in northern and central England. The Peak District with vast beauty is thought to be the world's most visited national park after Japan's Mount Fuji.
In the northwest area of Wales lies Snowdonia National Park. This attractive, mysterious ancient landscape is home to steep mountains. Walking trails to Mount Snowdon is only one of several exciting activities for hikers.
National parks in the UK can also boast of having Britain's largest protected wetland "The Broad", just outside the village of Homing. An ideal spot for families, this 200-mile area combines waterways with an interesting intersection(交叉) of windmills, castles and an ancient Normal church.
Spreading across 885 miles of truly impressive rocky land is Lake District National Park. England's largest park attraction is spread between Edinburgh to the north and Manchester to the south. Although the land itself seems wild, almost 40,000 people live within the park. Within this district's vast borders we can find over 6,000 archaeological(考古的) sites and monuments dating back to prehistory.
The United Kingdom has taken great care to preserve its wilderness areas for the future generations, and all the parks are adventures waiting to De found which can be enjoyed by both natives and visitors.
小題1:Who is in charge of the National parks in the UK? (no more than 3 words)
小題2:According to the passage, which is thought to be the world's most visited national park? (no more than 5 words)
小題3:If you want to see ancient monuments, where would you go? (no more than 4 words)
小題4:For whom are the wild areas preserved in the UK? (no more than 4 words)
小題5:What's the text mainly about? (no more than 6 words)

小題1:The National Trust.
小題2:Japan’s Mount Fuji.
小題3:Lake District National Park.
小題4:The future generations.
小題5:National parks in the UK.

試題解析：本文是對英國國家公園的簡介，一共三部分：峰區(qū)，雪墩山國家公園，湖區(qū)國家公園，
小題1:根據(jù)第一段第一句話National parks in the UK are a wonder to see, run by the National Trust，run就是經(jīng)營管理的意思，所以答案是the National Trust。
小題2:根據(jù)第二段最后一句話he Peak District with vast beauty is thought to be the world's most visited national park after Japan's Mount Fuji.，關(guān)鍵詞是after，所以答案是Japan's Mount Fuji.
小題3:根據(jù)第四段.最后一句話 Within this district's vast borders we can find over 6,000 archaeological(考古的) sites and monuments dating back to prehistory.，this district指的是Lake District National Park所以答案是Lake District National Park。
小題4:根據(jù)最后一段第一句話The United Kingdom has taken great care to preserve its wilderness areas for the future generations,所以答案是the future generations
小題5:根據(jù)第一段第一句話National parks in the UK are a wonder to see, run by the National Trust, a non-profit charity which maintains Great Britain's historical and natural landscapes，開篇點題，所以答案是National parks in the UK
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Parents are not only looking for a unique name for their baby, but they also want a name that has a special meaning. American Indians usually have pretty interesting names. These names are given to them through various methods and usually by an elder. American Indians feel very strongly abouL naming their child, and it is almost treated like a ritual. In some American Indian cultures. they even hold a ceremony when they are to name a child
Amcrican Indian children are usually named by an elder who could be eheir grandmother, grandfather. mother or father. The name given by the elder comes to them in many different forms such as charactcnstics of the person, dreams that the elder may have. or the name of a family member who has died It is also true that some Amerlcan Indians arc named after some sort of animal while others are named after nature Some tribes (部落) name their children after events that happen before thiir birth.
Also in different tribes. two of the American Indians in the same tribe can't share the same name Once the person with the name has died. then the name may be used again. It is said that Amcrican Indians believe that they shoutd not address the baby by the name that they are given because if the name is too well-known. the child or baby may be called back to the spirit world; this is what causes many American Indians to be given nicknames(綽號). Many Amcrican Indians arc more commonly known by their nicknames instead of their names given at birth
小題1:What does the underlined word "ritual" in Paragraph l probably mean?
A．exciting momentB．special eventC．good opportunityD．great time
小題2:Which is not the way Indians name their child?
A．The name of a certain animal.
B．Onc of the child's ancestors.
C．The dreaius of the Indian child.
D．An event before the child's birth.
小題3:Why are American Indians given nicknames?
A．It is not convenient to use their formal names
B．They don't want to be famous in the tribes.
C．Parents are afraid cheir child would die young.
D．Nicknames are shortcr and easier to address.
小題4:What doCS the text mainly talk about?
A．Ongins of American Indians' names
B．Hisrory of American Indians' names
C．Importance of American Indians' names.
D．Customs in American Indians' names.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

“Tom!”
There was no answer.
“Tom!”
Still no answer.
“Where’s that boy gone? Tom!”
The old lady looked all around the room. She looked under the bed, but found only the cat.
“If I catch that boy, …” she murmured to herself.
She opened the door and looked out into the garden.
“Tom!” she shouted.
Then she heard a slight noise behind her. She turned round just in time to catch the boy as he came out of a cupboard.
“And what have you been doing in there?”
“Nothing,” said the boy.
“Nothing! Look at your hands and your mouth! What is that stuff?”
“I don’t know, Aunt.”
“Well, I know. It’s a jam. I’ve told you forty times that if you touched that jam, I’d skin you.
Give me that stick.”
“Look out, Aunt! Look behind you!”
The old lady turned round and Tom was out of the door in a flash, over the garden fence and away.
“Damn that boy! Will I never learn? He’s always playing tricks on me. And he seems to know just now how far he can go, too. But I can’t take a stick to him. I really can’t. After all, he’s my dead sister’s boy. Ah well, he’ll play truant today and I’ll have to make him work tomorrow.”
At supper Aunt Polly tried to trick Tom into admitting that he hadn’t gone to school.
“It was rather hot today, wasn’t it, Tom?”
“Yes,” answered Tom.
“You didn’t have to open your shirt collar where I sewed（縫） it, then.”
Tom was confident, now. He opened his jacket. His collar was securely sewed.
“Oh Tom,” said Aunt Polly. “You’re a good boy really.”
She was sorry that she had been wrong about him.
“But Aunt,” came a voice. It was Sidney, Tom’s younger brother. “Didn’ t you sew Tom’s collar with white cotton? Look! Now it’s black.
Tom was already running out of the door.
---The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain
小題1:The underlined word “skin” probably mean in the passage?
A．praiseB．cheatC．touchD．beat
小題2:Which of the following words can be best used to describe Tom?
A．stupidB．cleverC．naughtyD．brave
小題3:What can be inferred from Sidney’s words in the passage?
A．Tom made his jacket dirty on purpose.
B．Tom didn’t go to school that day.
C．Tom was a dirty boy.
D．Sidney hated Tom so he wanted to punish him.
小題4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Tom’s mother passed away.
B．Tom’s aunt was a good sewer.
C．Tom was good at sports.
D．Aunt Polly felt sorry for his misunderstanding to Tom.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Towards the end of Middle English, a sudden change in pronunciation started, with vowels (元音) being pronounced shorter and shorter. From the 16th century the British had contact (接觸) with many people from around the world. This meant that lots of new vocabulary entered the language. The invention of printing also meant that there was now a common language in print. Books became cheaper and more people learned to read. Spelling and grammar became fixed, and the dialect of London became the standard. In 1604 the first English dictionary came out.
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From around 1600, the English colonization (殖民地化) of North America led to American English. Some English pronunciations and words “froze” when they reached America. In some ways, American English is more like the English of Shakespeare than modern British English. Some expressions that are called “American English” are in fact from British expressions. They were kept in the colonies while lost for a time in Britain. Spanish also had an influence (影響) on American English. For example, words like canyon, ranch, stampede and vigilante are from Spanish. They entered English by the people of Spain who settled in the American West. French words and West African words also influenced American English.
Today, American English has a greater influence, because of the USA’s movies, television, popular music, trade and technology.
小題1:The main difference between Early and Late Modern English lies in _____.
A．vocabularyB．pronunciation
C．spellingD．grammar
小題2: What helped to increase the vocabulary of Late Modern English?
a. the invention of printing
b. the Industrial Revolution
c. the colonization
d. the contact with other countries
A．a(chǎn), b, c B．a(chǎn), c, d C．a(chǎn), b, d D．b, c, d
小題3:From the passage, we can learn the word “canyon” is from _____.
A．American dialect B．African dialect
C．SpanishD．French
小題4:The third paragraph mainly talks about _____.
A．English colonies in North America
B．the development of American English
C．other languages influence on American English
D．the difference between American English and British English
小題5: The underlined word “froze” can best be replaced by _____.
A．remained unchangedB．disappeared
C．improvedD．kept active

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The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two ______ systems on the whole.
The ______ of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are gestated（孕育） by rivers. In China, the mother river is the Yellow River _____ the Indian one is the Hindu River. These two cultures were developed for several thousand years and formed their own _____. Then in Dang Dynasty of China, the Chinese culture _____ went overseas to Japan, _____ into the Japanese society and shaped the Japanese culture nowadays. Though a bit different from the Chinese one, it belongs to the same ______.
When the two mother rivers gave birth to the eastern culture, another famous culture was ______ on the Mesopotamian Plain ---- the Mesopotamian Civilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of the Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. And these two are well-known ______ the base of the European culture. Like the Chinese culture, the European one also ______ waters. When the colonists of England _____ in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't _______ from the European one a lot.
At the same time, the difference of the language systems _______ the cultural differences. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language (see the picture below) while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system, for example, the one I’m using to write this paper.
Other factors like human race difference counts as well. But what’s more, ______ the far distance and the steep areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no ______ from the other.
小題1:
A．connectedB．separateC．a(chǎn)ncientD．remote
小題2:
A．preservationB．developmentC．resourceD．origin
小題3:
A．ifB．untilC．whileD．a(chǎn)s
小題4:
A．stylesB．habitsC．waysD．means
小題5:
A．hurriedlyB．slowly C．unfortunatelyD．suddenly
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A．madeB．crashedC．mixedD．a(chǎn)pplied
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A．cultureB．nationC．influenceD．system
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A．brought upB．brought outC．brought inD．brought along
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A．crossedB．drunkC．swamD．plunged
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A．touched down B．put downC．got downD．settled down
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小題13:
A．a(chǎn)dds to B．results fromC．turns upD．takes over
小題14:
A．but forB．for allC．due to D．a(chǎn)t all
小題15:
A．relationshipB．differenceC．interferenceD．familiarity

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When I put a foot in the school for the first time, the thing that I will never forget is a big smile coming from the people of the reception. This is the kind of things that means a lot to you when you are feeling like a strange person in a country that you have never been, as it was in my case.
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I’ve experienced something priceless with my friends in London. Every time I made contact with my friends from another country, I learn about their culture. I was lucky to have such good friends. I think that time was a present for me.
小題1:What is the passage mainly about?
A．The author’s learning experience in London.
B．The friends the author made while in London.
C．The author’s progress in learning English.
D．The poor memories in a foreign country.
小題2:When setting foot in the new country, the author ________.
A．felt the great pressure from foreigners
B．was uneasy in the unfamiliar environment
C．missed everything and everyone in his back home
D．had difficulty dealing with different cultures and customs
小題3:Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The author’s experience in London is worthless.
B．Schools in London focus on no activities.
C．The author had some difficulty in adapting to the life in London.
D．The teachers are easily confused by the international students.
小題4:What did the author do besides his studies while in London?
A．He learned the differences between languages.
B．He got to know the city with different cultures.
C．He served at many outstanding tourists places.
D．He made contact with friends from his home.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A fellow speaker from California named Geri flew to Japan, in her favorite jeans and a casual jacket, to give her first speech. Fourteen hours later, four perfectly dressed Japanese gentlemen greeted her at Narita Airport. Smiling and bowing low, they handed her their business cards. With her bag in one hand, Geri took their cards with the other. She thanked them, glanced briefly at the cards, and put them into her jeans pocket quickly.
When the five of them arrived at the hotel, they invited Geri to tea in the lobby (大廳). While sipping tea, the gentlemen presented her with a small gift which she eagerly opened. She was thrilled with the gift and shouted excitedly, “Oh, it’s beautiful!”
At this point, the four Japanese gentlemen stood up and, bowing only very slightly, said “Sayonara” and left immediately. Poor Geri was left astonished. What did she do wrong?
Everything! Her jeans were the first gaffe. Even if you’re coming off a bicycle in Japan, you do not meet c1ients (客人) casually dressed. The second mistake was Geri’s handling of their business cards rudely. In Japan, the business card is one of the most important communicative tools. It is always presented and accepted respectfully with both hands. However, Geri put their cards away much too quickly. In Japan, people use business cards as a conversation starter. You chat about each other’s cards and work and do not put theirs away until they gently and respectfully place yours in safekeeping. Putting it carelessly into her jeans pocket was the ultimate disrespect.
Then, the fourth horror of horrors was that Geri should not have opened the gift in front of her clients. In a land where saving face is critical, it would be embarrassing to discover the gift they gave was not as nice as the one they received. What is worse, Geri hadn’t even given them a gift!
小題1:In the four Japanese gentlemen’s eyes, Geri took their cards _____________.
A．excitedlyB．embarrassinglyC．politelyD．disrespectfully
小題2:Why did the four Japanese gentlemen leave Geri suddenly?
A．Because they couldn’t bear Geri’s behavior any longer.
B．Because they had finished the task.
C．Because Geri had something more important to do.
D．Because Geri felt embarrassed.
小題3:What does the underlined word “gaffe” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．ignoranceB．sadnessC．mistakeD．carelessness
小題4:The third mistake Geri made was that she _____________.
A．used her own card as a conversation starter
B．took her clients’ cards with one hand
C．kept her clients’ cards in a wrong place
D．met her clients in jeans
小題5:What lesson can we draw from this story?
A．Honesty is the best policy.
B．Think twice before you take any action.
C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D．Don't claim to know what you don't know.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders (想知道): Can I communicate(交流) with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?
Certainly! there are some differences between British and American English. ‘There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?” Americans say “in the hospital!” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and honor” are American.
These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.
小題1:According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that_______.
A． British people cannot understand him
B． American people cannot understand him
C． the grammar is too hard for him
D． the spelling is too hard for him
小題2:American English and British English are different in ________.
A．spelling B．pronunciation C．grammarD．a(chǎn)ll of the above
小題3:What is not mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A．Whether there are differences between British English and American English.
B．Whether British English and American English are one language or two.
C．How the differences between British Eng­lish and American English came about.
D．How important the differences are.
小題4:Most ________ say “Do you have a watch?”
A．British peopleB．AmericansC．childrenD．teachers
小題5:According to this passage, British people and Americans have _________ difficulty in understanding each other.
A．littleB．muchC．some D．great

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

As you climb into the hill country, the roads get dustier and rougher, and fewer cars can be seen. Phonxay is one of the poorest districts of Laos, and many of its villages are only accessible by footpath. Our destination this hot morning is a concrete water tank that can be found just off the road. A UK organization helped to build it six years ago, and in the nearby village of Thapho, where clean drinking water is scarce, it has made a big difference. The tank feeds six taps which in turn give water to over 800 people---it has improved things for almost every family, from schoolchildren to grannies.
But lately, we were told, the clean water supply has come under pressure from new arrivals, people who have come down from the hill areas, and there are concerns that there will not be enough clean water to go round.
There are also serious worries about resources in Laos. The Chinese are building a 400km railway link, which could transform the landlocked country. About 150,000 Chinese workers will be involved. What will this do to local clean water supplies? How will the workers be fed?
The vast majority of Laotians live on farms. But with foreign investors wanting to buy up land, local people will have to be moved to make room for them. Heavily dependent on both foreign aid and foreign investment, Laos still falls well behind its neighbours, although its economy has grown at about 6% a year in the last decade. Its biggest economic problem is the lack of locally trained skilled workforce.
But there are reasons to be hopeful for the future. Laos is beautiful, and foreign tourism continues to grow: fortunately so far the fast-food chains and coffee bars common elsewhere are nowhere to be seen. Although all local media are government-run, the Internet is not controlled and the BBC and CNN are available to those with satellite dishes.
The government has also achieved impressive results in rural development, with communities benefiting not just from cleaner water but the construction of new schools and regular visits from medical teams. Poverty will not be history in Laos within the next decade, but with small steps forward and a bit of outside help, the country could find itself out of the UN’s least-developed category by 2020.
小題1:What is putting pressure on the local supply of clean water?
A．Dust from the road is making the water dirtier.
B．There are too many taps accessing the water.
C．The population of the area is growing fast.
D．The coming summer will dry up rivers and lakes.
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for Laos to be hopeful?
A．There are no fast-food restaurants in the country.
B．Laos has a variety of tourist attractions.
C．Information on the Internet is freely accessible.
D．The government owns all local media.
小題3:What is the most serious limitation on Laos’ economic growth?
A．The lack of local skilled workers.
B．A poor transportation system.
C．Too much foreign aid.
D．Too many foreign workers.
小題4:What is the best title for the passage?
A．Laos: slow-developing nations
B．Laos: small steps forward
C．Laos: least-developed land
D．Laos: landlocked country

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