I learned about life from an ant farm. When I was seven years old, my family tried to __1__ an ant farm at home. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box, and then we brought some ants from the backyard and placed them into the __2__ home.
Shortly after the new __3__ were dropped into the glass structure, they got to work making tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew __4__ what to do. After hours of staring, I realized that the ants had particular given jobs. With my mom’s help, I kept a journal of what happened each day and __5__ the ants. My favorite was the biggest, Cinderella. I drew a picture of her in my journal, which I still have.
On day five a disaster __6__ the ant farm. While I was __7__ the ants, I had put my face so close to the structure that I accidentally tipped it over, __8__ in all the tunnels. Although the ants __9__ their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was __10__ as I watched them give up their tunnel-building to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother reported that the ants were dying of “frustration”—feeling annoyed and impatient as they couldn’t control the situation. They simply could not __11__ the reality that their tunnels had been destroyed. Cinderella was the last to die; she did so while carrying a dead ant on her back.
Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, __12__ it taught me much more. __13__ the years, I came to realize the ants were a study in the benefits of __14__. Working together, they were able to create a(n) __15__ world for themselves. I also learned that they should be __16__ for their hard work. Day in and day out, each labored at their task. The ant farm demonstrated that teamwork and perseverance are indeed two key __17__ to success. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not __18__ until recently: Disaster is a natural part of life, and must be __19__. Unlike the ants, humans cannot give up when they face __20__. Unlike the ants, we have to realize that if a tunnel caves in, we just have to build another.
1. A．get B．buy C．run D．find
2. A．empty B．new C．strange D．distant
3. A．guests B．settlers C．friends D．members
4. A．probably B．roughly C．exactly D．normally
5. A．named B．trained C．compared D．measured
6. A．a(chǎn)ffected B．struck C．kicked D．beat
7. A．removing B．teaching C．observing D．collecting
8. A．turning B．rushing C．filling D．caving
9. A．experienced B．predicted C．faced D．survived
10. A．a(chǎn)nnoyed B．horrified C．moved D．thrilled
11. A．reflect B．ignore C．confirm D．stand
12. A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or
13. A．In B．For C．From D．Over
14. A．teamwork B．devotion C．responsibility D．organization
15. A．relaxing B．a(chǎn)musing C．moving D．a(chǎn)mazing
16. A．supported B．inspired C．a(chǎn)dmired D．a(chǎn)dmitted
17. A．certificates B．a(chǎn)pproaches C．ingredients D．circumstances
18. A．give B．realize C．take D．a(chǎn)dopt
19. A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．suffered C．a(chǎn)chieved D．managed
20. A．challenges B．barriers C．pressure D．disappointment
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.C
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.D
10.B
11.D
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.D
16.C
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.D
【解析】
試題分析：本文的主要內(nèi)容螞蟻農(nóng)場讓我更了解自然界，而事實上它教會我更多。許多年過去了，我開始意識到螞蟻是一種團隊互利型的典范。齊心協(xié)力，它們能為自己創(chuàng)造出令人驚嘆的世界。我也明白它們應(yīng)該為自己的辛勤勞作而受到贊賞。日復(fù)一日，每只螞蟻都恪盡職守。螞蟻農(nóng)場表明團隊合作和堅持不懈的確是成功的兩大關(guān)鍵要素。但是還有更重要的一條教訓(xùn)，我直到最近才明白：逆境是生活的一部分，我們必須接受它。人不像螞蟻，在面對失望之時不會放棄。我們不像螞蟻，我們知道如果一條隧道塌了，我們得另建一條。放棄，不應(yīng)在備選之列。
1.根據(jù)First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box, and then we brought some ants from the backyard and placed them into the new home.故選A。
2.根據(jù)Shortly after the new settlers were dropped into the glass structure, they got to work making tunnels.故選B。
3.根據(jù)First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box, and then we brought some ants from the backyard and placed them into the new home故選B。
4.這里想說我很吃驚，每一只螞蟻都完全地知道該干什么，故選C，exactly完全地。
5.根據(jù)My favorite was the biggest, Cinderella. I drew a picture of her in my journal, which I still have.，故選A，named命名。
6.根據(jù)I had put my face so close to the structure that I accidentally tipped it over，故選B。
7.根據(jù)I had put my face so close to the structure that I accidentally tipped it over，故選C，observing觀察。
8.根據(jù)Unlike the ants, we have to realize that if a tunnel caves in, we just have to build another.故選D，caving倒塌。
9.根據(jù)one by one they began to die，故選D，survived幸存。
10.根據(jù)as I watched them give up their tunnel-building to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother reported that the ants were dying of “frustration”—feeling annoyed and impatient as they couldn’t control the situation，故選B，horrified震驚。
11.這里想說它們無法忍受現(xiàn)實，故選D，stand忍受。
12.表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。
13.這里想說在這幾年，故選D，Over在……期間。
14.根據(jù)Working together, they were able to create a(n) amazing world for themselves，故選A，teamwork集體工作。
15.這里想說一起工作，它們能創(chuàng)造一個奇異的世界，故選D，amazing奇異的。
16.這里想表達它們應(yīng)該因為它們的辛勤勞動而被稱贊，故選C，admired稱贊。
17.根據(jù)The ant farm demonstrated that teamwork and perseverance，故選C，ingredients組成部分。
18.根據(jù)Unlike the ants, we have to realize that if a tunnel caves in, we just have to build another，故選B，realize意識到。
19.這里想必須被接受，故選A，accepted接受。
20.這里想說當人類遇到失望時，他們不能放棄，故選D，disappointment失望。
考點：故事閱讀類短文完形填空
點評：答題前一定要略讀全文，把握文章要表達的主題，注意前后句與句，段落與段落之間的關(guān)系。答題中，一定要認真分析，注意選項與上下文的關(guān)系，與前后單詞的關(guān)系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一遍文章，看看所選選項能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。
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