18．Directions：Write an English composition in 120-150words according to the instructions given below in Chinese．
為了激發(fā)同學(xué)們讀書的熱情，你校將在2017年4月23日"世界讀書日"（the World Book and Copyright Day） 當(dāng)天舉行一個讀書節(jié)活動，近日學(xué)校正向全體學(xué)生征詢活動方案．假定你是該校學(xué)生李華，請你給校長寫一封信，推薦你的方案．你的信須包括以下內(nèi)容：
1．描述你想推薦的活動方案，如：活動主題、時間…；
2．簡單闡述你提出此方案的理由．
Dear headmaster，
I am writing to invite you to participate in our campus book fair，which will be held on 23rd April，2017-the World Book and Copyright Day．
Aimed to arouse the enthusiasm for reading，this activity is designed to provide a platform where the students can buy or exchange books and share their reading experience． On that day，the fair will exhibit books of hundreds of types on diverse topics，motivating us to further develop our reading habits and help to broaden our horizons．In addition，most books will be sold at a lower price than what the book stores offer．Hopefully，you can give us the chance to hold the activity．
Please let me know if you can permit us to do this and we look forward to your coming．
Yours，
Li Hua．

分析 本文屬于提綱作文，動筆前，一定要認(rèn)真分析要點(diǎn)，理解要點(diǎn)要表達(dá)的含義，不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，跑題偏題．平時除了加強(qiáng)詞匯積累，寫作聯(lián)系以外，還可以適當(dāng)記憶一些類似的范文，這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果．
亮點(diǎn)句型一：Aimed to arouse the enthusiasm for reading，this activity is designed to provide a platform where the students can buy or exchange books and share their reading experience．為了激發(fā)學(xué)生的閱讀熱情，本次活動的目的是提供一個平臺，讓學(xué)生可以購買或交換書籍和分享他們的閱讀體驗(yàn)．本句中Aimed to arouse the enthusiasm for reading是非謂語動詞在句中做狀語．where the students can buy or exchange books and share their reading experience．是一個定語從句，先行詞為platform，在從句中做狀語．
亮點(diǎn)句型二：On that day，the fair will exhibit books of hundreds of types on diverse topics，motivating us to further develop our reading habits and help to broaden our horizons．在那一天，博覽會將展出數(shù)百種類型的書籍在不同的主題，激勵我們進(jìn)一步發(fā)展我們的閱讀習(xí)慣，并有助于擴(kuò)大我們的視野．本句中 motivating us to further develop our reading habits and help to broaden our horizons是現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做結(jié)果狀語．

解答 Dear headmaster，
     I am writing to invite you to participate in our campus book fair，which will be held on 23rd April，2017-the World Book and Copyright Day．
     Aimed to arouse the enthusiasm for reading，this activity is designed to provide a platform where the students can buy or exchange books and share their reading experience．（亮點(diǎn)句型一） On that day，the fair will exhibit books of hundreds of types on diverse topics，motivating us to further develop our reading habits and help to broaden our horizons．（亮點(diǎn)句型二）In addition，most books will be sold at a lower price than what the book stores offer．Hopefully，you can give us the chance to hold the activity．
   Please let me know if you can  permit us to do this and we look forward to your coming．
                                                                                                                                                                                              Yours，
                                                                                                                                                                                              Li Hua

點(diǎn)評 英語寫作是一項(xiàng)主觀性較強(qiáng)的測試題．它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫作過程中綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力．在撰寫時要注意主謂語一致，時態(tài)呼應(yīng)，用詞貼切等．要提高英語寫作水平，需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練：一是語言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練，要有扎實(shí)的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識造出正確無誤的句子；二是寫作知識和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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