Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。

Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of 【1】 elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular there?

Among the arguments for uniforms is that most uniforms look more 【2】 (profession) than civilian (百姓的) clothes. People expect superior quality from a man 【3】 wears a uniform. The television repairman wearing a uniform tends 【4】 (inspire) more trust. Faith 【5】 the skill of a garage worker is increased by a uniform. Uniforms also have many practical 【6】 (benefit). They save on other clothes and laundry bills. They are often 【7】 (comfortable) than civilian clothes. Among the arguments against uniforms 【8】 (be) their lack of variety and the loss of individuality. 【9】 there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular typeis generally stuck with it, without change. When people look alike, they will think, speak, and act 【10】 (similar).

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】an

【2】professional

【3】who/that

【4】to inspire

【5】in

【6】benefits

【7】more comfortable

【8】is

【9】Though/Although/While

【10】similarly

【解析】

【1】an 考查冠詞。這里an elevator operator 與a five-star general并列。operator以元音音素開頭，故填an。這里表示“無論是電梯操作員的制服還是五星上將的制服”。

【2】professional 考查形容詞。句意：支持制服的觀點是大部分的制服看起來比百姓服裝更職業(yè)。professional意為“專業(yè)的，職業(yè)的”，修飾后面的名詞clothes，故要用形容詞。

【3】who/that 考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。man 是先行詞，并在定語從句中作主語，故填who/that。

【4】to inspire tend to do傾向于做某事。句意：穿制服的電視維修人員似乎更可信。

【5】in 考查介詞。句意：由于制服對車庫工人技術(shù)的信任也會增加。faith in對……的信心。

【6】benefits 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：制服也有很多實用的優(yōu)點。

【7】more comfortable 考查比較級 句意：制服通常比百姓服飾更加舒服。從后面 than可看出這里需要用比較級，故more comfortable。

【8】is 考查主謂一致。句首Among the arguments for uniforms是表語，主語是their lack，of variety and the loss of individuality作lack的賓語。根據(jù)文章用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，故填is。句意：反對制服的觀點是制服缺少多樣性以及個性的缺失。

【9】Though/Although/While 考查連詞。句意：盡管有很多種類的制服，任何特殊種類制服的穿著者都一般專一于某種，不會改變。表示讓步關(guān)系，故填Though / Although / While。

【10】similarly 考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)人們看起來相像時，他們也會有相像的思考方式，說話方式以及行為方式。這里用副詞修飾動詞，故similarly。