【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

How to Build Healthy Interpersonal Relationship

Human beings are social creatures and thrive(茁壯成長(zhǎng)) in relationships with others. A healthy part to be a well-rounded, happy individual is engaging in healthy relationships with others.These friendships can provide safe environments in which individuals can thrive and help promote general well-being. __【1】_

1．Know your worth.

One of the first steps in building healthy interpersonal relationships is understanding one's value. When an individual is aware of and treasures what he or she has, the building of relationships can be founded on that knowledge. _【2】__ Everyone has talents. When this worth is discovered, a person can then make use of these skills in approaching interpersonal relationships. If someone is a good listener, showing how to develop this skill can attract relationships with individuals who have a need for this talent.

2．Recognize the value of others.

_【3】_ In a healthy interpersonal relationships, both parties should be respected and feel as if they are valued in the friendship. When contributions to the relationship become one－sided, the relationship will move from healthy to unhealthy.

3．__【4】_

Another way to build healthy relationships is to make friends with someone who shares the same value systems and lifestyles. Knowing that a friend will not request something from an individual will help to foster trust in the relationship. _【5】__The relationship can grow on this familiarity. Trust can also develop from these similarities and go a long way in fostering a healthy friendship.

A. Everyone has worth.

B. Be true to yourself.

C. Seek out individuals with similar value systems.

D. A healthy interpersonal relationship cannot be built on dishonesty.

E. Also, having the same lifestyle can provide a link of familiarity.

F. Here are some tips to build healthy interpersonal relationships.

G. Along with understanding one's worth is recognizing and understanding the worth of others.

【答案】

【1】F

【2】A

【3】G

【4】C

【5】E

【解析】

試題分析：本文針對(duì)“如何建立健康的人際關(guān)系”提出了一些建議。

【1】F 根據(jù)下面的四點(diǎn)內(nèi)容可以看出是“如何建立健康的人際關(guān)系”的一些建議，可知此空是在引出下文，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Here are some tips to build healthy interpersonal relationships.（這里有一些建立健康的人際關(guān)系的建議。）承接上下文。

【2】A 根據(jù)下句：每個(gè)人都有天分，可知上句：每個(gè)人都有價(jià)值。結(jié)構(gòu)上也一致，故選A。

【3】G 根據(jù)下句：在健康的人際關(guān)系中，互相尊重，認(rèn)為對(duì)方都是有價(jià)值的�？芍暇涞囊馑际牵豪斫�一個(gè)人的價(jià)值伴隨著承認(rèn)和理解其他人的價(jià)值。G項(xiàng)符合題意。

【4】C 此題是小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文第一句：另一個(gè)建立健康關(guān)系的方法是與有相同的價(jià)值觀和生活方式的人交朋友�？芍藰�(biāo)題的意思是：尋找類(lèi)似價(jià)值系統(tǒng)的個(gè)人。在這里similar和same是同義詞，也是做題的關(guān)鍵詞。故選C。

【5】E 根據(jù)下句：這種關(guān)系可以在這種熟悉中增長(zhǎng)�？芍暇洌簱碛邢嗤纳罘绞揭部梢蕴峁┮粋�(gè)熟悉的聯(lián)系。這里familiarity是關(guān)鍵詞，故選E。

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

七選五閱讀題，有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開(kāi)始位置，若問(wèn)題在段首：1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落，根據(jù)段落一致性原則，查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞，從而推測(cè)出主題句，找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句，鎖定線索信號(hào)詞，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來(lái)說(shuō)正確答案與它后面的一句話在意思上是銜接的，所以通常情況下，這兩句話中會(huì)有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過(guò)渡句。這時(shí)要前瞻后望找到啟示，即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分，通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機(jī)地銜接起來(lái)，并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容，看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來(lái)。比如第38小題，G根據(jù)下句：在健康的人際關(guān)系中，互相尊重，認(rèn)為對(duì)方都是有價(jià)值的�？芍暇涞囊馑际牵�理解一個(gè)人的價(jià)值伴隨著承認(rèn)和理解其他人的價(jià)值可知，G項(xiàng)符合題意。

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