12.I had a cigarette one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest.
I know smoking is bad for me,and (26)D.I had tried to kick the habit,but  (27)D.Not even when my aunt Bernie got lung cancer.How many times had she begged me to give (28)Aup?After she died,I made up my mind to stop,and did so,but  (29)CI started up again.
The house had been one of Aunt Bernie's favorite places to stay.Lately,I had earned some  (30)Bincome by renting it out.New renters were (31)Cto arrive that afternoon.
The house has no electricity,so I had to  (32)D  there was enough propane(丙烷)in the tank to   (33)C   the fridge and the stove (火爐).Seeing the house in the distance through the trees,I thought about  (34)B.I could still hear her (35)B  telling me,"Give up smoking; it will   (36)C  you."
As I was   (37)A   the house,the voice grew stronger,(38)D 38   my aunt were standing right beside me.Finally,I couldn't  (39)C   it any longer.I smothered(悶熄) it."fine,Auntie,I   (40)A see?"
I continued down the path,(41)B  the urge to light up again.Reaching the house,I opened the door.Whoa!I stepped back.The  (42)D  was strong.Propane gases!I ran around to the back and found the problem.The previous  (43)B   had forgotten to turn off the propane tank before they left.The house had been   (44)C    up with gas for a week!
If I had still been smoking that cigarette…I thought now,(45)A,My aunt Bernie was right.Smoking can kill me.The next day I started a quit-smoking program,and I haven't lit up since.

26.A.helplessB.harmfulC.uselessD.dangerous
27.A.hadn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't
28.A.itB.herC.thisD.that
29.A.possiblyB.naturallyC.shortlyD.hardly
30.A.specialB.extraC.highD.low
31.A.a(chǎn)bleB.gladC.dueD.willing
32.A.take careB.find outC.make outD.make sure
33.A.startB.manageC.runD.stop
34.A.my cigaretteB.my auntC.new rentersD.the tank
35.A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.cry
36.A.harmB.damageC.killD.hurt
37.A.a(chǎn)pproachingB.passingC.openingD.entering
38.A.even ifB.a(chǎn)sC.becauseD.a(chǎn)s if
39.A.seeB.findC.bearD.hear
40.A.put it outB.gave it upC.put it awayD.gave it way
41.A.stoppingB.resistingC.feelingD.keeping
42.A.desireB.houseC.voiceD.smell
43.A.ownersB.rentersC.neighboursD.guests
44.A.mixedB.coveredC.filledD.caught
45.A.frightenedB.excitedC.surprisedD.disappointed

分析 文章講述了作者戒煙的經(jīng)歷.作者知道吸煙的危害,在他嬸嬸的要求下,他也試著戒了,但不久又開始吸了.一次因?yàn)橐褘饗鹆粝聛淼姆孔幼獬鋈ィツ撬孔酉胝硪幌拢谌サ穆飞,想到嬸嬸的話,他把點(diǎn)燃的煙熄滅了.當(dāng)他打開門時,聞到了很重的煤氣味,原來是前一位房客忘了關(guān)煤氣,整個屋子都是彌漫著煤氣.好危險,如果吸煙那后果不堪設(shè)想.從那以后,作者再也沒吸過煙.

解答 1.D 考查句意理解.文章后面說到作者差點(diǎn)因?yàn)槲鼰煻l(fā)煤氣爆炸,所以吸煙不但對健康不好,而且危險.故選D.
2.D 考查句意理解.第二段說作者戒煙不久又開始吸了,說明是想戒煙但做不到.故選D.
3.A 考查代詞.句意表達(dá)的是戒煙這件事,要用it來指代.故選A.
4.C 考查副詞.句中but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明作者前面戒了,后面又開始吸了;選項(xiàng)中只有shortly不久,能夠符合句意.故選C.
5.B 考查句意理解.句意表達(dá)的是作者想把房子租了掙點(diǎn)外塊,extra income額外的收入,外塊.故選B.
6.C 考查短語搭配.be due to do sth按理要做某事,預(yù)計要做某事;句意表達(dá)的是新房客那天下午按理應(yīng)該要來了.故選C.
7.D 考查句意理解.句中說房子沒有通電,所以作者要確認(rèn)一下房子里煤氣有沒有;make sure確保,務(wù)必.故選D.
8.C 考查動詞辨析.start開始;manage管理;run運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);stop停止;句意表達(dá)的是作者要讓冰箱和火爐都運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)起來,即發(fā)揮作用.故選C.
9.B 考查句意理解.文章前面提到嬸嬸勸他戒煙,空格后又出現(xiàn)了嬸嬸說的話,說明作者想起了他的嬸嬸.故選B.
10.B 考查句意理解.后面是以前嬸嬸說過的話,說明此時他仿佛又聽到嬸嬸的聲音.故選B.
11.C 考查語境推斷.文章一開始說到吸煙有害而且危險,后面講述了作者差一點(diǎn)因?yàn)槲鼰熞鹈簹獗ǎ@時他明白嬸嬸說的話是對的,說明嬸嬸告訴他吸煙會要了作者的命.故選C.
12.A 考查動詞辨析.a(chǎn)pproaching靠近;passing經(jīng)過;opening打開;entering進(jìn)入;句意表達(dá)的是隨著逐漸靠近房子,嬸嬸的聲音好像也變得越來越大.故選A.
13.D 考查語境理解.文章講述的是作者想起了嬸嬸的話,前面說到嬸嬸已經(jīng)過世了,什么是一種幻覺,好像嬸嬸就在作者身邊.故選D.
14.C 考查句意理解.從后面作者把煙熄滅了,說明作者再也忍受不了不聽嬸嬸的勸告了.故選C.
15.A 考查語境理解.前面說作者把煙熄滅了,后面想說給嬸嬸聽"好了,我把煙熄了,你看到了嗎?"故選A.
16.B 考查語境推斷.作者在接著走路的過程中,努力忍著不再把煙點(diǎn)燃;resist忍耐,抵制.故選B.
17.D 考查句意理解.前面說到了煤氣,當(dāng)然是作者聞到了煤氣味.故選D.
18.B 考查句意理解.句意表達(dá)的是他們離開時忘記關(guān)煤氣了,前面說房子是出租的,當(dāng)然they指的是房客.故選B.
19.C 考查動詞短語.be filled with充滿;前面說房客忘記關(guān)煤氣,當(dāng)然房子里充滿了煤氣.故選C.
20.A 考查語境理解.句意表達(dá)的是要是作者沒有把煙熄滅,后果不堪設(shè)想;說明作者想想都很害怕.故選A.

點(diǎn)評 完形填空題考查的語言應(yīng)用能力.解題時,在理解文章大意的情況下,要注意上下文語境,站在作者的立場上去選擇符合作者原意的選項(xiàng).不能只看詞義本身,也不能用自己的想法去主觀臆斷.

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