41.A.shows | B.tasks | C.reports | D.promises |
42.A.believed | B.followed | C.a(chǎn)dmired | D.missed |
43.A.just | B.still | C.a(chǎn)lso | D.even |
44.A.talked | B.learned | C.cared | D.forgot |
45.A.carefully | B.happily | C.quickly | D.safely |
46.A.complaining | B.knowing | C.worrying | D.hearing |
47.A.locked | B.closed | C.held | D.a(chǎn)nswered |
48.A.a(chǎn)pology | B.excuse | C.offer | D.suggestion |
49.A.special | B.wrong | C.strange | D.funny |
50.A.husband | B.master | C.boy | D.friend |
51.A.warn | B.persuade | C.encourage | D.inform |
52.A.stopping | B.failing | C.expecting | D.deciding |
53.A.bored | B.surprised | C.puzzled | D.disappointed |
54.A.secret | B.history | C.story | D.lesson |
55.A.change | B.problem | C.slowness | D.lateness |
56.A.death | B.health | C.life | D.experience |
57.A.difference | B.deal | C.choice | D.plan |
58.A.unless | B.since | C.if | D.so |
59.A.carrying | B.supporting | C.reducing | D.losing |
60.A.long | B.big | C.kind | D.clear. |
分析 本文是一篇記敘文,"我"一直認(rèn)為是自己的爽約導(dǎo)致了輔導(dǎo)員的死,多年后一個(gè)朋友的話讓"我"如釋重負(fù).
解答 41~45 BCDDC 46~50 CDABA 51~55 DBDCD 56~60 AABAC
41.B 考查名詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)上文"this elderly gentleman who was a volunteer counselor for the Boy Scouts."可知,輔導(dǎo)員給我們布置任務(wù)(task),故B項(xiàng)正確.
42.C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)本空后的"giving so much to the neighborhood"可知,他為社區(qū)做了如此之多讓"我"感到敬佩(admire),故C項(xiàng)正確.
43.D 考查副詞詞義辨析.上文giving so much to the neighborhood說(shuō)他為社區(qū)做了如此之多,此處是說(shuō)甚至(even)是在身體很差的時(shí)候也是如此,此處表示關(guān)系的遞進(jìn),故D項(xiàng)正確.
44.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)本空前的"One day I made an appointment with him,"及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞"but"可知,"我"忘記(forget)了和他的約會(huì),故D項(xiàng)正確.
45.C 考查副詞詞義辨析.上文說(shuō)大約三個(gè)小時(shí)后"我"才想起這個(gè)約定,所以"我"飛快地(quickly)騎車(chē)去他家,故C項(xiàng)正確.
46.C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.上文說(shuō)大約三個(gè)小時(shí)后"我"才想起這個(gè)約定,再結(jié)合本空后的"how poorly he must think of me."可知,"我"一直擔(dān)心(worry)因此給他留下很差的印象,故C項(xiàng)正確.
47.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.上文說(shuō)"我"飛快地騎車(chē)去輔導(dǎo)員家,此處是說(shuō)他的妻子開(kāi)門(mén)迎接"我",answer the door意為"開(kāi)門(mén)迎客",故D項(xiàng)正確.
48.A 考查名詞詞義辨析.由上文可知,"我"赴約遲到,所以"我"馬上道歉(apology),故A項(xiàng)正確.
49.B 考查形容詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)下文"just died"可知,"我"察覺(jué)到事情有些不對(duì)(wrong),故B項(xiàng)正確.
50.A 考查名詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)上文"His wife"可知,此處她說(shuō)她的丈夫(husband)剛剛?cè)ナ懒,故A項(xiàng)正確.
51.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)前文Then she apologized for not having had time to 可知她向"我"道歉沒(méi)有及時(shí)通知(inform)"我"她丈夫的死訊,故D項(xiàng)正確.
52.B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.由上文可知"我"爽約了,fail to do 表示"沒(méi)能做成某事",故B項(xiàng)正確.
53.D 考查形容詞詞義辨析."我"在想是不是"我"的爽約讓他失望(disappoint),故D項(xiàng)正確.
54.C 考查名詞詞義辨析.三十年后"我"把這個(gè)故事(story)講給一個(gè)朋友聽(tīng),故C項(xiàng)正確.
55.D 考查名詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,此處是說(shuō)盡管"我"知道"我"的遲到(lateness)和他的死沒(méi)什么關(guān)系,故D項(xiàng)正確.
56.A 考查名詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,此處是說(shuō)盡管"我"知道"我"的遲到(lateness)和他的死沒(méi)什么關(guān)系,故選A.
57.A 考查名詞詞義辨析.根據(jù)本空后的"had I shown up on time."可知,"我"在想如果當(dāng)時(shí)"我"及時(shí)赴約的話是不是他就不會(huì)死,make a difference意為"有影響、扭轉(zhuǎn)局面",故A項(xiàng)正確.
58.B 考查連詞詞義辨析.朋友說(shuō)這一切可能是命中注定的,這種情況對(duì)"我"來(lái)說(shuō)實(shí)在太痛苦了,本空后的"the situation would have been too painful for me."是對(duì)上文"my not being there was probably meant to be"的解釋?zhuān)瑂ince表示"由于、因?yàn)?,故B項(xiàng)正確.
59.A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.由上文Hearing her say that was like a huge wave hitting me and lifting this heavy weight可知輔導(dǎo)員的死讓"我"自責(zé)、承受了很大的痛苦,而朋友的話卻讓我如釋重負(fù),此處的carry表示"承擔(dān)、承受",故A項(xiàng)正確.
60.C 考查形容詞詞義辨析.我一直為輔導(dǎo)員的死而自責(zé),但是朋友的話卻讓我如釋重負(fù),由此推知朋友勸慰"我"的話是友善的(kind),故C項(xiàng)正確.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題主要考查了單詞的應(yīng)用,主要考察介詞動(dòng)詞名詞等.做本題的關(guān)鍵是在理解短文的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).本題考到的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有:固定的短語(yǔ),詞類(lèi)的轉(zhuǎn)換,名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,副詞以及祈使句的用法等.因此,這就需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,牢固掌握各語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)及一些語(yǔ)法知識(shí).并且聯(lián)系上下文,選出合適的單詞.
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