【題目】語(yǔ)法填空
Friendship is a kind of human relationship. It is a human instinct to make friends. When trouble, we need friends to offer us help, support and encouragement. With success achieved, we also need friends to share our joys.
Friendship is also one of the greatest (pleasure) that we can enjoy. It implies loyalty, cordiality, sympathy, affection and readiness to help. No man can make most of his life without (careful) and conscientiously（認(rèn)真地）struggling to win the right kind of friends as he (go) along.
Knowing how (value) friendship is, we should be very careful in making friends. Real friends are those who have good character, superior ability and kindness of heart. Real friends can share all our sorrows and double all our joys. making friends, we should take care (select) those who have such fine qualities. We should forgive their failures and do our best to help them. In short, when we have established friendship, we ought to cherish and treasure it means of words and deeds. Only thus, can we develop real friendship and keep the sacred lamp of friendship (burn) all of life.

【答案】in；pleasures；the；carefully；goes；valuable；When/While；to select；by；burning
【解析】這是一篇講友誼的議論文，主要講述了友誼的重要性以及如何交朋友的內(nèi)容。

（1）考查固定詞組。in trouble是固定的詞組，表示陷入困境的意思，故填in。

（2）考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。這里表示友誼是我們所享受的最快樂(lè)的事情之一。one of……，表示……之一，后面應(yīng)接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填pleasures。

（3）考查冠詞。形容詞最高級(jí)前面應(yīng)加冠詞the，這里表示沒(méi)有人可以做到人生的最好……，故填the。

（4）考查副詞。由后文的：“and conscientiously”，可知這里應(yīng)與conscientiously并列共同修飾動(dòng)詞struggle，所以應(yīng)填careful的副詞形式，故填carefully。

（5）考查第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。he為第三人稱(chēng)，這里表示隨著他前行……，所以go應(yīng)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故填goes。

（6）考查形容詞。這里是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，表示知道友誼多么的珍貴，how后應(yīng)接形容詞，表示多么……，故填valuable 。

（7）考查介詞。這里表示當(dāng)交朋友時(shí)，應(yīng)該注意……。表示當(dāng)……，故填When/While。

（8）考查固定搭配。take care to do……是固定搭配，表示注意做……，故填to select。

（9）考察固定詞組。這里表示我們應(yīng)當(dāng)借助于言語(yǔ)和行動(dòng)去珍惜友誼。by means of……是固定詞組，表示借助于……，故填by。

（10）考察固定用法。這里表示只有這樣,才能發(fā)展真正的友誼,讓神圣的友誼之燈照亮我們的一生。keep……doing是固定用法，表示持續(xù)不斷做某事，故填burning。

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