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The famous hospital _____ in 1911.
A is built      B was built     C build     D builds
B

試題分析:句意:著名的醫(yī)院是在1911年建的。這里hospital與build 之間是被動關系,又因為時間狀語是過去的時間,所以應該用過去式的被動語態(tài),故選B。
點評:本題難度適中。動詞時態(tài)及語態(tài)是高考必考的內容,高中要求掌握的時態(tài)需要考生牢記它們的用法,但是時態(tài)必須要結合一定的語境才能做出正確的判斷。判斷用哪個語態(tài)需要判斷句子的主語及謂語動詞之間是主動還是被動關系。
即學即練:——That must have been a long trip.
——Yeah, it       us a whole week to get there.
A. takes     B. has taken    C. took     D. was taking
解析:C。句意:——那一定是長途旅行!堑,我們花了整整一周時間才趕到那兒。題干中must have done是對過去的肯定推測,提示時間在過去,描述過去的情況,排除A和B,D項was taking進行時態(tài)表將來,但事實上事情已發(fā)生,這與題意不符,因此選C。
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