4.America is truly a"nation on wheels."During the time of the Gold Rush,long trains of horse-drawn wagons (33)rolled(roll) across the vast land in the west of the country.The wagons (34)serving(serve) as both transportation and home for frontier families are a symbol of the country's pioneering past.
Now,while the time of the wagon train is long gone,many Americans still find the home-on-wheels concept fascinating.Today's version is the"recreational vehicle,"or RV(娛樂休閑車).This year marks (35)the 100th anniversary of the manufactured RV in the U.S.That's an industry worth $9billion annually today.
RVs (36)are used(use) for everything from brief leisure activities,such as vacations and camping,to full-time living.Some Americans are living in their RVs year round,and (37)want(want) all the facilities of home:satellite TV and Internet service,appliances,a full bth,and lots of space.RVs with a built-in garage even allow owners (38)to take(take) along motorcycles,golf carts and other toys.
People can buy or rent RVs in a wide range of shapes and sizes.The smallest can be had for a few thousand dollars----much less than a new car; others can cost a million dollars or more.Some are pulled,some are motorized,and some fit on the back of a small truck.
Americans have always been curious about (39)what is just out of sight,said AL Hesselbart,historian."The American public,at least a very high percentage of us,have always been vagabonds (漂泊者).We have a huge,beautiful country.An awful lot of us want to take advantage and see as much of it as we possibly(40)can."

分析 從淘金熱時(shí)代美國(guó)就是一個(gè)"車輪上的國(guó)家".現(xiàn)在很多美國(guó)人仍然認(rèn)為"車輪上的家"概念令人著迷.

解答 33.rolled  考查時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) During the time of the Gold Rush淘金熱期間,所以句子的時(shí)態(tài)要用過去時(shí),所以答案填rolled.
34.serving  考查非謂語(yǔ).句意:為邊境家庭提供交通和住房的馬車是國(guó)家開拓歷史的象征.此處考查現(xiàn)在分an35.the 考查冠詞.100th是序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前邊用定冠詞the.
36.a(chǎn)re used 考查固定短語(yǔ).根據(jù)句意:房車用于從簡(jiǎn)單的休閑活動(dòng)的一切.be used for是英語(yǔ)的固定搭配"被用來做…".
37.want 考查時(shí)態(tài).本段的敘述用的都是現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)want.   
38.to take 考查固定短語(yǔ).a(chǎn)llow sb to do sth是英語(yǔ)的固定搭配"允許某人做某事".
39.what考查賓語(yǔ)從句.  分析句子可知這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,而且句中缺少主語(yǔ),所以用what來引導(dǎo).
40.can,考查固定句型.a(chǎn)s…as one can盡可能…","愈…愈好".根據(jù)句意:我們中的很多人都想利用優(yōu)勢(shì),盡可能多地看到它.所以答案填can.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空是通過語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力,在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語(yǔ)法填空,離不開堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí),有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對(duì)題目.

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