____ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.
A.To sleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.Having slept
A

試題分析:句意:為了在早晨睡個(gè)好覺(jué),鮑勃關(guān)掉了鬧鐘。這里用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的,它的的邏輯主語(yǔ)是整個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ),其他的形式不能表示目的,故選A。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題難度適中。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是近幾年高考的熱點(diǎn),本題是對(duì)已學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的回顧,需要考生能夠理解該題的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境,進(jìn)而作出正確的判斷。會(huì)判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與它的邏輯主語(yǔ)之間是什么關(guān)系,需要考生掌握非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的不同形式的用法區(qū)別等。
即學(xué)即練:________ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.
A. Not completing               B. Not completed
C. Not having completed          D. Having not completed
解析:C。首先,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定式要將not, never等放在非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的前面,所以不能選D。其次,由于“沒(méi)有完成”與“決定再呆兩周”有先后關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。
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