Question

【題目】Once there lived a rich man【1】wanted to do something for the people of his town.Butfirst he wanted to find out whether they deserved 【2】 (he) help.

In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 【3】very large stone. Then he【4】(hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.

“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man,【5】 he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.【6】man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove【7】. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,saying to himself, “The night 【8】(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all hisstrength 【9】(move) it. How great was his surprise at last!【10】the stone, he found a bag of money.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】who

【2】But

【3】a

【4】hid

【5】Another

【6】it

【7】saying

【8】will be

【9】strength

【10】under

【解析】試題分析：從前有一個富人，想辦法試探城鎮(zhèn)的人，看是否他們值得幫助。

【1】who/that 考查關系詞。先行詞是the rich man 在定語從句在做主語，關系詞用who。

【2】But 句意：他想幫助城鎮(zhèn)的人，但是他想首先弄清楚他們是否值得幫助。此處表示轉折，故填But。注意大寫開頭。

【3】a 考查冠詞。第一次提到stone，表泛指用不定冠詞a。

【4】hid 考查時態(tài)。講述的該故事用過去時態(tài)，所以用hid。

【5】Another 考查代詞。下文提到兩次another表示“另一個，又一個”。

【6】it 考查代詞。代指前面的the stone，所以用人稱代詞it做賓語。

【7】saying 考查非謂語動詞。say與he之間是主動關系，所以用saying。say to oneself“自言自語”。

【8】will be 考查時態(tài)。即將黑天，所以用將來時態(tài)。下文句子用了兩次將來時態(tài)。

【9】strength 考查名詞。前面是物主代詞，所以用名詞strength。

【10】Under 考查介詞。短語under the stone “在石頭下面”。注意大寫。

【知識拓展】

反身代詞可以與一些動詞和介詞形成固定搭配。下面是一些常見的反身代詞短語。by oneself 獨自地, 單獨地；between ourselves私下說說；devote oneself to 致力于...，專注于...；enjoy oneself 玩得開心，過得快樂；help oneself (to sth) 自便；give oneself up自首，投案，投降；lose oneself (in) 沉迷于, 專注于; 迷路；throw oneself into投身于, 積極從事。