One of the things teachers dread is to have charge of a class dominated by a large,stupid,bullying boy. David Horsey gives such a young rude truly nightmarish (垂夢般的) proportions in today's cartoon：too large to fit in the room.

  The teacher in the cartoon is trying to interest her pupils in a violin. There are many ways in which to think about a violin：how it is played,how it makes those sounds,the kind of music that one can play on it,how the violin was crafted,who produced it,the historical origin of the violin,its beauty as an object,attitudes toward violins and violin music,etc. The violin is a perfect tool for stimulating curiosity and imagination,for encouraging experiment,for exciting wonder,for training taste. And such undertakings as these are fundamental to the best Western concept of education,just as important as the mastery of facts. Facts are important,but facts are also dead in themselves. Good education must include giving children experience in using facts to explore the unknown,in groups and on their own,and also to formulate opinions and impressions,and to defend them in debate.

  But progress in such matters as imagination,creativity and responsiveness cannot easily be tested,at least not numerically,while success in memorizing facts can be measured in neat ways to satisfy the bureaucrats (官僚) .Now President Bush has promised to improve American primary education,and most observers would agree that it needs improvement. He sides with the people who emphasize the use of tests to guarantee that pupils are reaching certain minimums in math and reading. That is the approach taken in the "No Child Left Behind" Act passed by Congress early in the Bush presidency：forced testing of children and schools,with published results for the schools and punitive (懲罰性的) measures for under performers.

  But Horsey sympathizes with teachers who complain that teaching to tests has little to do with true education. Education in fact is easy to organize;education for life―in using all the capacities of one's mind to meet the challenges of life―is an art that bureaucrats,like the class bully,know nothing about and want to hear nothing of.

(   ) 5. What does the underlined word " bullying boy" probably mean in the first paragraph?

   A. A smart but poor person.

   B. A rough and violent person.

   C. An honest but hottempered man.

   D. An intelligent but talkative one.

(   ) 6. The passage is mainly about         .

   A. how to teach a violin in an effective way

   B. what good education is like

   C. an argument about a law

   D. how to help students pass tests

(   ) 7. From the passage we can infer that .

   A. some officials don't know much about education

   B. creativity and responsiveness can easily be tested

   C. the students just need to learn what will be tested

   D. the testing can improve American primary education

(   ) 8. The writer's opinions are as follows EXCEPT         .

   A. It's good to take "No child left Behind" Act passed by Congress

   B. Education is more than test. In some way,it's a kind of Art

   C. We can test the facts but can't test the capacities of the students

   D. Teachers should let the students know more than tested facts

5. B從文中可知，a bullying boy是"恃強(qiáng)凌弱的孩子"。

6. C本文通過介紹一幅漫畫，對教育的一項(xiàng)新政策提出異議。

7. A從最后一段可知，這些官僚如漫畫中的又大又笨而且恃強(qiáng)凌弱的人一樣，一無所知，又不聽人勸告，所以，推斷出一些官員對教育是外行。

8. A作者對此法案持反對意見。

題目來源：高考英語組合訓(xùn)練（完形填空 +閱讀理解） > 組合訓(xùn)練11-20

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

  Extremely hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people feel hot,it can cause serious medical problems―even death. Recently,extreme heat was blamed for killing more than one hundred people in India. Experts say heat may be nature's deadliest killer.

  The total heat of a hot day or several hot days can affect health. Several hot days are considered a heat wave. Experts say heat waves often become dangerous when the nighttime temperature does not drop much from the highest daytime temperature. This causes great stress on the human body.

  The most common health problem linked to hot weather is heat stress. The causes of heat stress include wearing heavy clothing,physical work or exercise,hot weather or high humidity (濕度) .

  Untreated heat stress can lead to a more serious problem called heat exhaustion. A person suffering from heat exhaustion loses too much water through perspiration (流汗) .The person becomes dehydrated. Heat exhaustion also can lead to heat stroke if it is not treated. Heat stroke is the most serious disorder linked to hot weather.

  Generally,the body temperature rises to more than forty degrees Celsius. The body stops perspiring. The skin becomes dry and very hot. A person may become unconscious,not knowing what is happening.

  Health experts say adults should drink about two liters of water a day to replace all the water lost in liquid wastes and perspiration.

  In hot weather,drinking cool liquids is best. Cool drinks do more than just replace lost body water. They also help cool us faster than warm liquids do. This is because they take up more heat inside the body and carry it away faster. Yet experts advise against drinking sweet liquids in hot weather. The sugar they contain slows the liquid from getting into the blood system. Doctors also warn against alcoholic drinks. Alcohol speeds the loss of body water through liquid wastes.

  Doctors say actions other than drinking water can protect against the health dangers of heat. Stay out of the sun,if possible. Wear loose,lightweight and lightcolored clothes. Also,rest more often. Physical activity produces body heat.

  Experts say these simple steps can prevent the dangerous health problems linked to heat. They will prevent sickness,help you feel better and may one day even save your life.

(   ) 5. The example in the first paragraph indicates that         .

   A. India is not a suitable place for people to live in

   B. extreme heat can be deadly and fatal

   C. extreme heat is the main cause for death in India

   D. Indian government is to blame for not taking active measures

(   ) 6. Which of the following is NOT the cause of heat stress?

   A. Low humidity.

   B. Hot weather.

   C. Wearing heavy clothing.

   D. Physical exercise.

(   ) 7. What does the underlined word "dehydrated" mean in Paragraph 4?

   A. The body stops perspiring.

   B. The body temperature is high.

   C. The body loses much salt through perspiration.

   D. The body loses large amounts of body water.

(   ) 8. What can we learn from the passage?

   A. We should drink cool liquids and sweet liquids in hot weather.

   B. Drink plenty of water can solve the problem of heat exhaustion.

   C. When the body temperature is over 40 degrees Celsius,a person is sure to die.

   D. Physical activity can help us prevent the dangerous problems linked to heat.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

 Technical and technological skills will take on greater importance. There will be a growing need for people who can understand and fix systems―from computer systems to product distribution (分配) systems to plumbing (流通) systems.

  Visionary skills (想象能力) will be in demand. The ability to gather and absorb a wide range of input,then use that knowledge,understanding,and view to guide organization into future,will be vital.

  Numbers and measurement will be important,of course,but smoothing the flow from month to month,from quarter to quarter will be essential for highly profitable longterm performance. Practically every company will have to move away from today's puzzlement with looking ahead only as far as the next financial reporting period.

  Ability to organize will definitely be important in the corporation of the future. Everywhere there will be a need to organize something：resources,workflow,marketing mix,financial opportunities,and much more,all will demand high levels of organization and reorganization.

  Persuasive skills will be used in many ways by the corporation of the future,the most effective individuals will be those who know how to present information and ideas so that others can understand and support a particular position. Good salesmanship will be essential in many more interactions than we consider today,especially inside the organization.

  Communication skills―careful listening,clear writing,close reading,plain speaking,and accurate description―will be invaluable. In tomorrow's fastpaced business environment there will be precious little time to correct any misunderstandings. Communications breakdown may well become a fatal corporate (企業(yè)) disease.

  Ability to learn will be above everything else in importance―enabling people to grow in effectiveness and help their companies achieve desired objectives. Some of this skill is innate (天生的) ，but many people improve their ability to learn―and to relate different aspects of learning―through college and university courses. We believe the liberal arts education experience will prove to be the most valuable type of education for tomorrow's leaders.

  The top employees of the coming century will be flexible (靈活的) ，creative and motivated toward making a positive difference in the world. They will seek balance,growth and fulfillment in both their work and home environments. The corporation of the future must respond to these needs and desires;otherwise they will find themselves limited by a lack of qualified people to accomplish the organization's work.

(   ) 1. From the passage we know that a person who has visionary skills         .

   A. does a lot of reading and research

   B. always takes everything for granted

   C. has a better understanding than others

   D. has a foresight of what he is devoted to

(   ) 2. The top employee in demand is a person who is         .

   A. used to waiting for the boss's commands

   B. a good organizer as well as a good listener

   C. talkative but few people can understand him

   D. qualified and experienced but refuse to accept new things

(   ) 3. The following statements are wrong EXCEPT         .

   A. most people were born with the ability to learn

   B. some misunderstandings won't influence communication

   C. people who are masters in their career are top employees

   D. if you can make yourself understood then you are an effective person

(   ) 4. Which is the main idea discussed in this passage?

   A. Various skills are needed in our modern society.

   B. Ability to learn is the most important thing.

   C. The corporation of the future must respond properly to new desires.

   D. Misunderstandings occur chiefly due to lack of communication skills.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

  The soldiers cheered as the train crossed the border into the state of Wisconsin. It had been a 1       trip from the south back to their homes in the north.

  One of the men had a 2       red scar across his forehead. Another had an injured leg that 3        it painful for him to walk. The third had 4        large and bright eyes,because he had been sick with malaria.

  The three soldiers 5        their blankets on the train seats and tried to sleep. It was a 6       evening even though it was summertime. Private Smith,the soldier with the fever,7       in the night air.

  His joy in coming home was 8        with fear and worry. He knew he was sick and weak. How could he take care of his family? Where would he find the 9        to do the heavy work all farmers have to do? He had given three years of his life to his 10        And now he had very little money and strength 11        for his family.

  Morning came slowly with a pale yellow light. The train was 12        down as it came into the town of La Crosse where the three soldiers would get off the train. The station was 13        because it was early on Sunday. "I'll get home 14        for dinner," Smith thought. "She usually has dinner at about one o'clock on Sunday afternoon," and he 15       .

  They jumped off the train together. "Well,boys," Smith began, "here's where we say goodbye. We've 16       together for many miles. Now,I suppose,we are done."The three men found it 17        to look at each other.

  "We 18       go home with you," one of the soldiers said to Smith. " You'll never be able to walk all those miles with that heavy 19        on your back."

  "Oh,Fm all right," Smith said,putting on his army cap. "Every step takes me 20        to home."

  They all shook hands. "Goodbye！”"Good luck！”"Same to you!" "Goodbye！”

(   ) 1. A. short   B. long   C. sad   D. wonderful

(   ) 2. A. usual   B. common   C. small   D. large

(   ) 3. A. made   B. forced   C. caused   D. took

(   ) 4. A. unhappily   B. uncommonly   C. unusually   D. unnaturally

(   ) 5. A. spread   B. covered   C. put   D. folded

(   ) 6. A. cold   B. warm   C. dark   D. sweet

(   ) 7. A. jumped   B. shook   C. shivered   D. cursed

(   ) 8. A. compared   B. mixed   C. filled   D. delighted

(   ) 9. A. power   B. force   C. strength   D. ability

(   ) 10. A. family   B. farm   C. country   D. friends

(   ) 11. A. left   B. devoted   C. contributed   D. supplied

(   ) 12. A. running   B. slowing   C. moving   D. going

(   ) 13. A. crowded   B. empty   C. clean   D. dirty

(   ) 14. A. in time   B. on time   C. at times   D. before time

(   ) 15. A. said   B. spoke   C. shouted   D. smiled

(   ) 16. A. fought   B. walked   C. marched   D. played

(   ) 17. A. easy   B. hard   C. exciting   D. serious

(   ) 18. A. ought to   B. must   C. can   D. may

(   ) 19. A. pack   B. task   C. responsibility   D. wound

(   ) 20. A. sooner   B. closer   C. faster   D. quicker

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

  One of the biggest new bands in the UK at the moment is Arctic Monkeys. Their first two singles went straight to number one in the charts and their first record album Whatever People Say I Am,That's What Vm Not has become a recordbreaking album. It's the fastestselling debut album in UK chart history.

  Arctic Monkeys are not only wellknown because of their massive success. They achieved their success thanks to the Internet. Usually a new band signs to a record company and it is through marketing and promotion that people then buy singles. The single sales then get the band into the charts and they become popular that way.

  However,Arctic Monkeys became wellknown in a slightly different way. Back in 2003 when the band first started,they handed out CDs at their concert. Certain fans liked the music so much that they put the music up on the web. The general public gained access to this music because it was on the Internet and,because people liked the music,the band's popularity increased.

  The band's popularity was starting to get noticed by major radio stations in the UK. When the band appeared at two major UK music festivals in the summer of 2005,they were quite lowdown among the programmes. However,an unusually large crowd turned up because music fans knew the band's music from the Internet.

  Arctic Monkeys released their first single in October 2005. Previous to that,their music had only been available to download on the Internet. When they did finally release a single and an album,they both shot to the top of the charts. Music fans welcome the use of the Internet this way and Arctic Monkeys became popular simply because people liked their music when they heard it. There was no too much promotion and no marketing campaign. Many people are saying this is a taste of things to come. As music downloads continue to increase in popularity,we can expect to see more and more bands make it big in this way.  

(   ) 1. What is mainly introduced about Arctic Monkeys in the passage?

   A. The way it became popular.

   B. Its great success in Britain.

   C. Popular records made by it.

   D. The personal life of its members.

(   ) 2. Which of the following statements about the band is true?

   A. When first started,they put their music on the web themselves.

   B. Their first record sells most in UK history.

   C. Most people didn't get to know the band from radio stations.

   D. The band became popular with the help of a record company.

(   ) 3. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

   A. A school band. B. Internet band.

   C. A new band. D. International band.

(   ) 4. The last paragraph in the passage is to show       .

   A. Why Arctic Monkeys are liked by many people.

   B. The best way to be popular is to sign to a record company.

   C. More and more new bands will appear to take the place of it.

   D. Internet will play an important role in the music popularity.

(   ) 5. Which of the following best show the structure of the passage?

   A. Introduction-Discussion-Supporting example

   B. Topic-Argument-Explanation

   C. Introduction-Description-Conclusion

   D. Opinion-Discussion-Description

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

  Narrator： (scene shows an old woman,washing her supper dishes) For several years,a widow has lived in her own pleasant tworoom and kitchenette apartment in a rebuilt brownstone near East River. Her late husband,Mr. H. T. Miller,had left a fair amount of insurance money before he passed away. Mrs. Miller is,in fact,not an average sixty-one-year-old woman;she has little interest outside her apartment,has no friends to speak of,and she only ventures out as far as a nearby grocery store. No one who lives near her has taken note of her existence,with her oldfashioned dress and oldfashioned hairstyle,and she never uses any cosmetics (化妝品) .Her daily activities are monotonous,smoking an occasional cigarette,preparing her own meals,feeding her canary (a kind of bird) named " Tommy"， and keeping her tworoom apartment as clean as possible. (Mrs. Miller sits down on her couch,reading through the afternoon newspaper.) Narrator： (camera changes scene to Rod Serling,a glowing cigarette held in his hand) One would think that her life would be as normal as anyone else's. She doesn't mind the wall of isolation she has created around herself all these years. But all of this is going to change. Mrs. Miller is going to meet a person,a small child,who,like her,has no friends,goes through life unnoticed,and ventures only as far as Mrs,Miller. Would it be a dream of happiness come true? Or perhaps the worst nightmare Mrs. Miller has ever experienced ...In the Twilight Zone!Title shows： " Miriam" Act I：At the Theater (Scene 1,at Mrs. Miller's apartment)

(   ) 1. Where is the passage from?

   A. It is from a science book. B. It is from a TV show script.

   C. It is from a news report. D. It is from a textbook of history.

(   ) 2. The underlined word "monotonous" in the passage means         .

   A. various   B. not changing   C. special   D. interesting

(   ) 3. Which of the following statements about Mrs Miller is true?

   A. She lives a happy and calm life although she is short of money.

    B. She is not a sixty-one-year-old woman.

   C. She spends most of her time doing her own things at home.

   D. She is not fashionable but likes to decorate her own house.

(   ) 4. Which of the following things is what Mrs. Miller would not do?

   A. She doesn't want to disturb her neighbors.

   B. She cares more about her neighbor's opinions.

   C. She is not interested in fashion show.

   D. She always tries to keep her house clean.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

HOST;

Tonight is New Year's Eve. Many people will attend New Year's parties where they will drink alcohol. A listener in Vietnam wrote to ask why a person in the United States must be at least twentyone years old to do this legally. Nguyen Hoang Phong noted that eighteen years is the legal age for drinking alcohol in most countries. Here is Faith Lapidus with our answer. ANNCR:

Discussing the drinking age in the United States can lead to an argument. I will try to explain both sides of this issue. In nineteen-eighty-four,Congress passed a measure called the National Minimum Drinking Age Act. President Ronald Reagan signed the measure into law.

It bans people in the United States from drinking alcohol unless they are twentyone years of age or older. States must obey the law or risk losing federal money for building roads and road repairs. The measure was the result of work by several lawmakers and groups such as Mothers Against Drunk Driving.

Last July,that group and members of Congress celebrated the twentieth anniversary of the law. They praised the measure as one of the most effective antidrunk driving laws ever passed. They said that twentythousand lives have been saved since its passage.

However,some opponents of the measure say it did not save anyone. They say young people who want to drink will find a way to get alcohol. They also reject the number of young people reportedly saved by the law. They say fewer young people are drinking now than twenty years ago.

Other people say the National Minimum Drinking Age Act is not fair. They say a young person can join the military and fight in a war at age eighteen. However,they are still not permitted to drink alcohol until they are twentyone.

Many Americans would like to change the law to make eighteen the age when a person can drink alcohol. But just as many want to keep the drinking age at twentyone.

The question of a legal drinking age involves ideas of freedom,responsibility,religion,politics and the rights of parents. It is a question that will be argued in the United States for many years to come.

(   ) 5. The writer's purpose in writing the text is         .

   A. to discuss the drinking age in America

    B. to answer a question concerning drinking age

   C. to show us the argument in America

   D. to call up people's memory

(   ) 6. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

   A. All the Americans think that the law is effective.

   B. It was President Ronald Reagan that made the law come into effect.

   C. It is believed that twentythousand lives have been saved since the law signed.

   D. Only those who are over twenty years old in the US can drink alcohol legally.

(   ) 7. From this passage we can safely draw a conclusion that "Mothers Against Drunk Driving" is         .

   A. a department of the government .

   B. a scientific research institute

   C. an association of lawmakers

   D. a kind of social organization

(   ) 8. What can we infer from the passage?

   A. Any state in the US has no right to change the law of the federal government.

   B. If a man was not at least twentyone years old,he wouldn't get any alcohol in the US.

   C. The young people in the USA become mature later than those of the other countries.

   D. It will be not easy to change the law of the drinking age in a short time.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

  Imagine a place where you can buy a wedding dress and ring,get married,and have a wedding party all in a day? The Mall of America offers all those goods and services.

  The huge shopping and entertainment center is the largest mall in the United States. It covers thirtyone hectares. It cost six hundred fifty million dollars to build. The Mall of America has more than five hundred stores including four large department stores. It has sixty eating places.

  But,there is a lot more to do at Mall of America than shop and eat. Why not visit the mall's aquarium? The ninetyone meters long,glass tunnel holds thousands of sea animals. They swim,crawl and float in about four million liters of water. You can walk alongside the aquarium and watch sharks eat or see a Caribbean reef up close.

Young visitors to the Mall of America can also enjoy roller coasters,ferris wheels and other rides. It has the largest indoor amusement park in the United States. The mall also has a dinosaur museum,flight simulation (模擬) center and fourteen movie theaters.

  More than eleven thousand employees keep the operation running smoothly. During the summer and holidays,the mall employs thousands more people for temporary work. Mall spokesman Daniel Jasper says more than fortyfive million people visit every year from all over the world. He says on any given day there are enough people at the Mall to make it the third largest city in Minnesota.

  The Mall of America will be fifteen years old next year. The owners are planning a year of celebrations. They are also planning a major expansion. It will include hotels,a business center,water park and performing arts center.

(   ) 6. What is the passage mainly about?

   A. An introduction to a shopping center.

   B. An advertisement of a mall.

   C. The size of a mall in America.

   D. The people running the mall in America.

(   ) 7. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

   A. The mall has the largest amusement park in the USA.

   B. In the mall,you can not only shop but also attend lectures.

   C. There are more employees in summer than in winter.

   D. The mall is ninety one meters long and has fourteen movie theatres.

(   ) 8. What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage?

   A. The Mall of America has become the third largest city in Minnesota.

   B. The mall is usually visited by many people.

   C. The mall is regarded as the best place by many Americans.

   D. People try to make it become a large city.

(   ) 9. What can you infer from the last paragraph?

   A. The mall is the earliest mall in America.

   B. The celebration will be planned for a year.

   C. The mall will offer more kinds of service.

   D. The mall will be taken place by a business center.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

3. The author uses colorful,simple,yet detailed watercolor illustrations to        her thoughts.

   A. convey   B. acknowledge   C. draft   D. furnish

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案