【題目】閱讀表達(dá),閱讀下面的短文和問題,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在相應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上寫下相關(guān)信息,完成對(duì)該問題的回答。答語要意思清楚,結(jié)構(gòu)正確,書寫工整。
Space tourism is the term used to describe space travel for entertaining purposes. What was once only a dream-described in books such as Arthur C. Clarke's 2001: A Space Odyssey—is now becoming a reality.
Futurologists are scientists who attempt to develop predictions of what life will be like in the future. After the first man landed on the moon in 1969, they thought that hotels would be built on the moon by the year 2000. Futurologists also considered the possibility that, in the 21 st century, families might go for a holiday on the moon. Neither of these predictions has come true yet—but the rapid development of technology may mean these predictions are a possibility in the years to come.
Space Adventures is currently the only company to have succeeded in sending paying passengers into space. Space Adventures worked with the Federal Space Agency of the Russian Federation and Rocket and Space Corporation Energia to offer flights for the world's first private space explorers. Each person paid over $20 million for their 10-day trip to the International Space Station.
Following several successful explorations into space, several companies are now considering the possibility of enabling tourists to visit space. In order to make it more affordable, suborbital space travel is being considered by many companies, including Virgin Galactic. Passengers would be transported to a height of between 100-160km above earth, experience 3-6 minutes of weightlessness and a view of the stars before being taken back down to earth. This is expected to cost around $200, 000 per person.
While it could be an enriching experience, there are some disadvantages to space tourism. Many critics (評(píng)論家) have commented that a huge growth in the spaceflight industry could drastically speed up the process of global warming. In addition, space travel is only really a possibility for the super-rich. Although Virgin Galactic claims to be "opening space to the rest of us", there are still millions' of people worldwide who wouldn't be able to afford it.
【1】What are the futurologists' predictions about? (不多于8個(gè)單詞)
______________________________________________________________________
【2】Which company has succeeded in sending paying passengers into space? (不多于2個(gè)單詞)
______________________________________________________________________
【3】What is the disadvantage of spaceflight industry to the environment? (不多于7個(gè)單詞)
______________________________________________________________________
【4】What is the article mainly about? (不多于2個(gè)單詞)
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】What life will be like in the future.
【2】Space Adventures.
【3】Speeding up the process of global warming.
【4】Space tourism.
【解析】
試題分析:本文屬于議論文閱讀,主要介紹了太空旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展以及這一行業(yè)可能會(huì)帶來的問題。
【1】What life will be like in the future.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Futurologists are scientists who attempt to develop predictions of what life will be like in the future.說明the futurologists的預(yù)測(cè)正是因?yàn)槲磥淼纳睢?/span>
【2】Space Adventures.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Space Adventures is currently the only company to have succeeded in sending paying passengers into space.可知Space Adventures是目前唯一一個(gè)成功把乘客送進(jìn)太空的公司。
【3】Speeding up the process of global warming.
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句Many critics (評(píng)論家) have commented that a huge growth in the spaceflight industry could drastically speed up the process of global warming. 可知太空旅游業(yè)的一大缺點(diǎn)是可能會(huì)加快全球變暖的過程。
【4】Space tourism.
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主題段第一段Space tourism is the term used to describe space travel for entertaining purposes. What was once only a dream-described in books such as Arthur C. Clarke's 2001: A Space Odyssey—is now becoming a reality.可知本文主要是關(guān)于太空旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展以及優(yōu)劣。
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【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Family is a most important part in my father’s life. He usually helps my mother do housework if he has some freely time. Although he is a busy businessman, but he spends a lot of his free time hang out with my brother and me. He always supports my education.
He sent me to the best schools and allow me to study abroad when I was 18. And he always listens to my idea even though they are stupid sometimes. My father has a warm heart, that is famous in our community. Most of my neighbors know my father because his kindness. Every time he sees the homeless in the street, he stops to give him some money. At weekends, he provides free rides to the old people of our community.
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【題目】It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.
If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.
My daughter Carla's fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.
You can use the same technique when you evaluate(評(píng)價(jià))your child's work at home. Don't always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.
Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.
【1】The whole passage deals with_______.
A. social education B. school education
C. family education D. pre-school education
【2】The author thinks that_____.
A. there is no way to get children to help at home
B. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will become
C. it is very difficult to make children/span> responsible for housework
D. children can be forced to help with housework
【3】The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your child's work at home. That is to_____.
A. praise his success
B. promise him a trip
C. give him a punishment
D. promise him a ball game
【4】 The author advises readers to_______.
A. learn from himself, for he has a good way of teaching
B. take pride in Carla's fifth-grade teacher
C. do as what Carla's teacher did in educating children
D. follow Carla's example because she never fails in the test
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【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào)(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
In recently years many young people prefer to go shopping on the Internet. People have different opinion about online shopping. Some think online shopping was more convenient and the goods are cheap. However, other believe it is unsafe to buy goods by credit card. And it is possible to check the quality of the goods.
As far as I am concern, going shopping in a store is a better way. It is a fun to walk around stores and looking at various goods on sale. We can choose what we really need and even find a good bargain. However, we can chat with the shop assistant and acquire a lot of useful information.
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【題目】書面表達(dá)
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However, the two years of junior high passed by rather quickly. Soon I went to senior high class. I had worked hard and got the subject combination that I wished for. Together with a group of old friends, I soon settled down in class comfortably.
To everyone’s surprise, she was fortunate enough to be my teacher that year. I was shocked when I heard the news. This time round, however, I decided not to hide in terror whenever she was near. I decided to face the fact. Instead of trying too hard to lick her boots , I tried my best to be my natural myself in front of her.
Still, I could not shake off the ice-cold impression that she put in my heart. True, her jokes sometimes sent me into fits of laughter, yet at other times these jokes simply fell flat the moment she told them . My lovely class, however, was always ready to laugh at the right time of her amusing stories. After all, we would not want to run the risk of making her angry.
Unluckily, life was not to remain boring. One day we received news that Miss Vicki was to leave Singapore for the Philippines where she would take part in a voluntary teaching program for the poor. We did not know what to say actually. All of us cried at the airport.
【1】 During the first year in school, the author thought Miss Vicki was __________.
A. proud but patient
B. beautiful but strict
C. scholarly but serious
D. humorous but single-minded
【2】 What does the underlined phrase “lick her boots” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Win her favor B. Upset her
C. Shock her D. Follow her closely
【3】What can we learn from paragraph 4?
A. Miss Vicki was a good joke teller.
B. Miss Vicki’s jokes were always boring.
C. Students liked Miss Vicki’s class very much.
D. Students pretended to laugh to please Vicki.
【4】What can we infer about Miss Vicki from the last paragraph?
A. She was dismissed from the school.
B. She was not accepted by the students.
C. She was unwilling to leave her students.
D. She had a strong sense of social responsibility.
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【題目】閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,并將答案寫在相應(yīng)位置。
Tricks to Finding the Cheapest Flights
Travel can be a lifesaver. The right vacation at the right time can refresh your body and mind. But ticket prices are sharply on the rise, many have written off travel as too expensive. However, with a few tricks and a little research, there are still lots of great deals to be had on airline tickets.
Early Bird Gets the Deal. Travel experts say that there are certain times of day when more deals are available. Airfares can change three times a day as airlines adjust their prices to fill up flights. Early morning is when the fares tend to be lowest, but it is a good idea to check every five hours to track prices as they change throughout the day. Also, it’s a good idea to check again at 5 pm when the airlines are trying hardest to fill empty seats.
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Right Place, “Wrong” Time? By flying to popular destinations at unpopular times, you can secure the best prices from travel companies and airlines. Here’s where flexibility in your planning can pay off. Going to the airline websites and planning your vacation around the best ticket prices offered can result in a fun, cost-effective vacation and maybe widen your horizons to a place you might never have considered before.
Package Deals. Many times the best deals on airfare can be found as part of a package rate. Most travel sites have package rates available and they are definitely worth a look. Often times, the entire package (hotel, airfare, rental car, meals, tours ect) is cheaper than just the plane ticket on another site. These deals are especially good on last minute bookings.
【1】What is the passage mainly about? (回答詞數(shù)不超過8個(gè))
___________________________________________________________________
【2】When may the airfares be the lowest of the day? (回答詞數(shù)2個(gè))
___________________________________________________________________
【3】When do business travelers usually fly? (回答詞數(shù)2~4個(gè))
___________________________________________________________________
【4】How can you find the cheapest flight tickets if you plan to travel to popular places? (回答詞數(shù)3個(gè))
___________________________________________________________________
【5】What does the entire package include? (回答詞數(shù)不超過8個(gè))
___________________________________________________________________
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People know the dangers of fires. It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. 【1】 The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. You should know all the ways out of the house. If there is fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers in the house【2】
Practice for a fire at home now and then because it can teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★【3】 The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! 【4】 The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! 【5】 The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
A.Don't run!
B.Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
C.Everyone should follow your plan.
D.Smoke can
E.The alarm makes a loud sound.
F.Open the windows!
G.Don't open a hot door!
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】"Indeed," George Washington wrote in his diary in 1785, " some kind of fly, or bug, had begun to eat the leaves before I left home. " But the father of America was not the father of bug. When Washington wrote that, Englishmen had been referring to insects as bugs for more than a century,and Americans had already created lightning-bug(螢火蟲).But the English were soon to stop using the bugs in their language, leaving it to the Americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
The American bug could also be a person, referring to someone who was crazy about a particular activity. Although fan became the usual term, sports fans used to be called racing bugs, baseball bugs, and the like.
Or the bug could be a small machine or object, for example, a bug-shaped car. The bug could also be a burglar alarm, from which comes the expression to bug,that is,"to install(安裝)an alarm". Now it means a small piece of equipment that people use for listening secretly to others' conversations. Since the 1840s,to bug has long meant" to cheat" , and since the 1940s it has been annoying.
We also know the bug as a flaw in a computer program or other design. That meaning dates back to the time of Thomas Edison. In 1878 he explained bugs as"little problems and difficulties" that required months of study and labor to overcome in developing a successful product. In 1889 it was recorded that Edison" had been up the two previous nights discovering' a bug' in his invented record player."
【1】We learn from Paragraph 1 that___________.
A. Americans had difficulty in learning to use the word bug
B. George Washington was the first person to call an insect a bug
C. the word bug was still popularly used in English in the nineteenth century
D. both Englishmen and Americans used the word bug in the eighteenth century
【2】What does the word"flaw"in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. Explanation. B. Finding. C. Origin. D. Fault.
【3】The passage is mainly concerned with___________.
A. the misunderstanding of the word bug
B. the development of the word bug
C. the public views of the word bug
D. the special characteristics of the word bug
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