Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Traditional Chinese Culture

Chinese culture is over 5000 years old. 16

The spirit of the tea ceremony

Xi Hu Long Jing (West Lake Dragon Well) and Yunnan Pu’er have long been world famous. 17 The spirit of the Chinese tea ceremony captures the Chinese attitude towards life and spirituality. These are the things that people all over the world can benefit from.

A handful of good tea leaves with some boiling water and a set of lovely tea ware is the perfect way to spend a sunny afternoon and gain some insight into the wisdom of this ancient civilization.

18

During the 5,000 years of Chinese civilization, many different flavors, styles, and cuisines(烹飪)have developed based on traditional philosophy and culture. This ancient food culture has had a direct impact on the countries, such as Japan, Mongolia, South Korea, Thailand, and Singapore. It has benefited billions of people around the world through such innovations as Chinese vegetarian culture, tea culture, vinegar, pasta medicated diets, ceramic tableware, and the use of soybeans in the diet.

Confucianism has flourished during the last 2,500 of China’s 5,000-year history. 19 This school of thought has had the most profound and long lasting influence in China’s history. Seventy-four Nobel Prize winners and many other highly respected scholars have stated that for the benefit of mankind’s livelihood and development into the next century, these teachings should be promoted and adopted worldwide. 20

A. Chinese cuisine

B. Traditional Chinese culture

C. It has been themainstay of this ancient civilization.

D. They are pretty popular due to their superior color and flavor.

E. The following three items of traditional Chinese culture have had a worldwide impact.

F. This wonderfully rich food culture has also had an impact on Europe, America and Oceania.

G. This would provide long lasting benefits for man, helping to ensure a peaceful and happy life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】G

【解析】

【語篇解讀】文章介紹了三項(xiàng)在世界范圍內(nèi)產(chǎn)生了重要影響的中國傳統(tǒng)文化。

【1】考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。前面敘述到“中國傳統(tǒng)文化有5000多年的歷史”，后文具體講 述了三個(gè)方面，所以“以下三項(xiàng)中國傳統(tǒng)文化在世界范圍內(nèi)產(chǎn)生了影響”是承上啟下的作用。故選E。

【2】考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。前一句提到“西湖龍井和云南普洱早就聞名世界了”，下面要 具體說明這兩種茶葉因何而出名。故選D。

【3】考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。本段主要介紹了中國的烹飪。所以，A是段落主題。故選A。

【4】考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。儒學(xué)在5000年中國歷史上蓬勃發(fā)展了2500年，足以說明“它 一直是中國古代文明的支柱”。故選C。

【5】考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)前面的內(nèi)容可知，七十位四位諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者和許多其他 德高望重的學(xué)者都表示，為了造福人類的生存和發(fā)展，儒家學(xué)說應(yīng)該在世界范圍內(nèi)得到推廣和采用。 所以，此處要說明其好處，做總結(jié)。故選G。