【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(╲)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Last summer, I am shopping in the heart of downtown when it began to rain heavy. All the streets were flooded and many cars and electric bicycles were trapping in deep water. Wore still, I found that a underground passage (通道) below a railway became the most danger place. I saw an old man in the rain warning people not pass. Seeing this, I ran into a nearby shop. He found a board there and wrote the following word on it: Keep off Danger! No Passing! Then holding the board, I joined with him to keep people from risk injury.

【答案】1.am was 2. heavyheavily 3.trappingtrapped 4.aan

5.dangerdangerous 6.not后加to 7.HeI 8.wordwords

9. 去掉joined 后的with 10. riskrisking

【解析】

本文是記敘文,講述了作者在大雨中和一個老人一起提醒過路的人們有危險的經(jīng)歷。

1.考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語Last summer可知是敘述過去的事情,用一般過去時。故am改為was。

2.考查副詞。修飾動詞rain,應該用副詞。故heavy改為heavily

3.考查被動語態(tài)。主語many cars and electric bicycles 和謂語動詞trap之間為被動關(guān)系;短語be trapped in意為被困在。故trapping改為trapped

4.考查冠詞。underground的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭,應該用不定冠詞an,故a改為an

5.考查形容詞。修飾名詞place應該用形容詞;形容詞最高級the most后應該接形容詞原級,故danger改為dangerous。

6.考查非謂語動詞。短語warn sb. not to do … “提醒某人不要做…”。故not后加to。

7.考查代詞。根據(jù)上下文,應該是我到附近的商店里找一塊板子,主語應是I。故He改為I。

8.考查名詞單復數(shù)。根據(jù)后面所寫下的話“Keep off Danger! No Passing!”,應該是很多詞,word應用復數(shù)。故word改為words。

9.考查動詞。短語join sb. (in .../ in doing ....) 意為與某人一起(做join后不要介詞。故去掉joined后的with。

10.考查非謂語動詞。短語keep sb. from doing…意為阻止某人做… ”,from是介詞,后接動名詞作介詞賓語。故risk改為risking。

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