【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Having worked as captain of the lifeboat at Portland Bay in the north of England for over thirty years now, I feel quite proud of my career. In my time, I've rescued fishermen with broken-down boats, swimmers 【1】 (sweep) out to sea and once even a pilot whose helicopter had developed engine 【2】 (fail).

I've always been mad about the sea, and about the lifeboat. Both my father and grandfather were volunteers on the lifeboat. 【3】 , I'm the first one in the family to be captain. This means that different from my father and grandfather, I work full-time at the lifeboat station. 【4】 rest of the crew are volunteers 【5】 (work) in other jobs locally. When the alarm goes, to signal a call-out, the crew members must drop whatever they 【6】 (do) and report for duty 【7】 (immediate)—we can be out on the water within a few minutes of the alarm sounding.

The coastline here can be one of the 【8】 (bad) places in England. When the wind is in the east, the waves can be huge and there are a lot of rocks just beneath the surface of the water, 【9】 makes it a dangerous place for shipping. But the sea feels 【10】 a home for me—it's where I belong, in spite of its dangers.

【答案】

【1】swept

【2】failure

【3】However/Nevertheless

【4】The

【5】working

【6】are doing

【7】immediately

【8】worst

【9】which

【10】like

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了救生船船長這份工作的特點，以及作者對工作的熱愛。

【1】swept 考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)前面可知，作者作為救生船的船長曾經(jīng)救過船只拋錨的漁民，被刮到海里的游泳者。此處缺定語，又因為游泳者是被刮到海里，故用過去分詞作后置定語，表被動。

【2】failure 考查名詞。本句有謂語動詞和賓語，這里用名詞failure作補語。表示機(jī)器失靈的情況。

【3】However/Nevertheless 考查副詞。根據(jù)前句我的祖父和父親都是救生船的志愿者，后句又說我是家族里唯一一名船長，可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折，空白處后有逗號，故用表轉(zhuǎn)折的副詞however。

【4】The 考查冠詞。The rest of意為“剩下的，其余的”。故填定冠詞the。

【5】working 考查非謂語動詞。句意：其他的船員是在當(dāng)?shù)?/span>做別的工作的志愿者�，F(xiàn)在分詞作volunteer的后置定語，表主動。

【6】are doing 考查時態(tài)。一旦警報器一響，命令一發(fā)志愿者們必須馬上放下正在做的事。用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時符合語境。

【7】immediately 考查副詞。修飾動詞用副詞形式。

【8】worst 考查形容詞。此處的海岸地形是整個英格蘭最差的，應(yīng)用最高級。

【9】which 考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)分析，此句是非限制性定語從句，又因為先行詞是物，故用which。

【10】like 考查介詞。feel like感覺起來像。句意：盡管危險，但是對于我來說，大海就是我的家。

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