Question

【題目】Shree Bose is one of the most impressive kids graduating from Fort Worth Country Day High School this year. Bose has a large circle of friends, and there’s one who you may have heard of: President Obama. He has twice publicly recognized her achievements in cancer research and spoken with her in the Oval Office.

If that isn’t enough, Bose recently gave a TED Talk about her work with the cancer drug Cisplatin, which also won her first prize at the Google Science Fair and recognition as one of Glamour magazine’s Young Amazing Women of the Year.

After watching her grandfather struggle with liver cancer, Bose was determined to help out in any way she could. As a high school student，though, her scientific choices were limited. She reached out to various hospitals and research centers, but doctors turned down her requests because they felt she was too inexperienced medically.

Only the North Texas Science Health Center respected her determination and chose to guide her. The results were amazing.

Bose chose to study a protein and its reaction with the cancer drug Cisplatin. She noticed that when she prevented this protein from growing, Cisplatin was allowed to begin destroying cancer cells once again.

“My project not only contributes to the understanding of the relationship between the protein and Cisplatin, but also suggests a newer, more effective treatment for patients who resist Cisplatin,” Bose said.

Bose’s achievements aren’t limited to the lab, though. She was also captain of her swim team and editor-in-chief of her school paper.

Bose is currently getting practical experience at the National Institute of Health and she’ll be attending Harvard in the fall. She plans to study molecular biology and go to medical school. Eventually, she would like to be a doctor.

【1】President Obama has spoken with Bose because she ______.

A. gave a TED Talk recently

B. contributed to the cancer research

C. has a large circle of friends

D. is captain of her swim team

【2】According to Bose’s research, ______ helps make Cisplatin work better.

A. stopping the protein from growing

B. destroying cancer cells timely

C. using the drug more frequently

D. making the protein react with the drug

【3】From the passage, we know that _____.

A. Bose’s research was supported from the start.

B. Bose will study in the National Institute of Health.

C. Bose plans to become a doctor in the future.

D. Bose’s grandfather asked her to do cancer research.

【4】The passage is mainly about _____.

A. a research on cancer drugs

B. a new effective cancer treatment

C. a doctor who has a promising future

D. a girl who did research on cancer treatment

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【解析】

試題分析：Shree Bose是一個(gè)非常了不起的人物。文章介紹了她醫(yī)學(xué)方面的研究成果以及她的其他情況。

【1】B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第一段“He has twice publicly recognized her achievements in cancer research and spoken with her in the Oval Office”。中可以看出。因?yàn)镾hree Bose在研究癌癥方面的成果，才使奧巴馬與她交談。所以選B。

【2】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文中第五段“She noticed that when she prevented this protein from growing, Cisplatin was allowed to begin destroying cancer cells once again.”可以看出阻止蛋白的增長(zhǎng)，順鉑可以更好的工作。所以選A。

【3】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段“Eventually, she would like to be a doctor.”可知Shree Bose想成為一名醫(yī)生。所以選C。

【4】D主旨大意題。全文主要是講了Shree Bose在癌癥方面研究的成果。所以選D。