【題目】請認真閱讀下列各小題,并根據(jù)上下文語境和所給首字母或中文的提示,寫出下列各句空格中的單詞,注意保持語義和形式的一致。

1Only when everyone o__________ the social rules can the society function well.

2Now I am interested in English lessons because my teacher takes a totally new and inspiring a _______ to teaching English.

3China will enhance cooperation with the international community over the b________ against the novel coronavirus in an open, transparent and responsible manner.

4It is said that the new minister has been on trial because of political c________.

5U_______, he lost his first prize in the English competition, which made him feel disappointed.

6Can you telephone me at your_________ (方便) to arrange a meeting?

7In the 1950s the Chinese government introduced_________ (簡化的) Chinese characters and now they have widespread use in China’s mainland.

8The twins can't be_________ (區(qū)分) from each other, who look completely the same.

9After ten years' separation, the daughter had a great change in her appearance. Her mother glanced briefly towards her but there was no sign of__________ (認識).

10The film Titanic became an enormous critical and__________ (商業(yè)的) success, winning eleven Academy Awards, including Best Picture.

【答案】

1observes

2approach

3battle

4corruption

5Unfortunately/Unluckily

6convenience

7simplified

8distinguished

9recognition

10commercial

【解析】

1考查動詞。句意:只有當每個人都遵守社會秩序時,社會才能良好地運轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)所給出句子和首字母提示可推出是動詞observe“遵守”,此處是時間狀語從句的謂語動詞,因講述一般事實,且主語everyone是第三人稱單數(shù),故動詞用三單現(xiàn)形式,故填observes。

2考查名詞。句意:現(xiàn)在我對英語課很感興趣,因為我的英語老師采用了一個全新的、有啟發(fā)性的方法來教英語。根據(jù)所給出句子和首字母提示可推出是名詞approach“方式/方法”,根據(jù)a判斷此處用名詞單數(shù)形式,故填approach。

3考查名詞。句意:在對抗新型冠狀病毒的戰(zhàn)役中,中國會以一個公開、透明、負責的態(tài)度加強與國際社會的合作。根據(jù)所給出句子和首字母提示可推出是名詞battle“戰(zhàn)役”,因此處特指對抗新冠的戰(zhàn)役,故用the加該詞單數(shù)形式,故填battle。

4考查名詞。句意:據(jù)說新的部長因為政治腐敗正在接受審問。根據(jù)所給出句子和首字母提示可推出是名詞corruption“腐敗”,political corruption“政治腐敗”,故填corruption。

5考查副詞。句意:非常不幸,他在英語競賽中與第一名失之交臂,這使得他感到很失望。根據(jù)所給出句子和首字母提示可推出是副詞unfortunately/unluckily“不幸地”,該副詞修飾后面的整個句子,故填Unfortunately/Unluckily。

6考查名詞。句意:你能在方便的時候給我打電話安排一次會議嗎?根據(jù)所給出句子和中文提示可推出是名詞convenience“便利”,at one's convenience“在某人方便時”,故填convenience。

7考查形容詞。句意:在20世紀50年代中國政府引入了簡化的漢字,現(xiàn)在這些漢字在中國大陸地區(qū)廣泛使用。根據(jù)所給出句子和中文提示可推出是形容詞simplified“簡化的”,該詞作為Chinese characters的定語,故填simplified。

8考查動詞。句意:很難區(qū)別這對雙胞胎,他們看起來完全相同。根據(jù)所給出句子和中文提示可推出是動詞distinguish“區(qū)分/辨別”,主語twinsdistinguish之間是被動關(guān)系,應用被動語態(tài),故填distinguished。

9考查名詞。句意:十年的分離之后,女兒在外貌上有了很大改變。她的媽媽大致看了她一眼,但是沒有認出她的跡象。根據(jù)所給出句子和中文提示可推出是名詞recognition“認識”,該詞作為介詞of的賓語,故填recognition。

10考查形容詞。句意:電影泰坦尼克在評論界和商業(yè)上都取得了巨大的成功,贏得了11個奧斯卡獎項,其中包括最佳影片獎。根據(jù)所給出句子和中文提示可推出是形容詞commercial“商業(yè)的”,該詞作為名詞success的定語,故填commercial。

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