【題目】假設你是紅星中學學生會主席李華,你校交換生Jim在給你的email中提到他對學生會組織的活動感興趣,并希望你給他提供一項適合他參加的活動。請你給Jim回郵件,內容包括:
1. 活動名稱及意圖;
2. 活動具體安排;
3. 邀請他參加。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
3. 學生會the Students’ Union
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
I am so happy to know that you are interested in the activities that the Students' Union will organize. I’m writing this letter to offer my recommendation.
Next Saturday, there will be a field trip to the Olympic Forest Park. Students will be walking 5km there. We will meet at 8 at the gate of the park and start our walking. All students will wear the T-shirts with our special logo. At the end of the activity we will take a group picture.
I strongly recommend it I believe it is good way to get close to nature, work out, have fun and promote the relationship. It will help you know more about your companions. What's more, it is wonderful to exercise while enjoying the great view.
Please join us! I’ll be more than happy if you take my suggestion into consideration.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】本篇是一篇書信類提綱作文,寫作時注意以下幾點:
1.仔細閱讀有關提示,弄清提供的所有信息,明確有哪些要點:a 活動名稱及意圖;b 活動具體安排;c 邀請他參加。
2.提綱是文章的總體框架,要在提綱的范圍內進行分析,構思和想象。要依據(jù)提示情景和語句,按照一定的邏輯來寫。
3.根據(jù)要表達的內容確定句子的時態(tài),語態(tài),就本文而言,應該用一般現(xiàn)在時。
4.注意使用高級詞匯和句式,以增加文章的亮點。
【范文亮點】
提綱性文章難點:提綱性文章難點:擴充成句,因為提綱性文章主題內容已經基本列出,在將短句擴充時,要精煉。其中要注意盡量用高級詞匯和復雜句是來表達,如強調句,定語從句等.
I am so happy to know that you are interested in the activities that the Students' Union will organize. that引導的賓語從句;that引導的定語從句。
there will be a field trip to the Olympic Forest Park.there be 句型的使用。
it is wonderful to exercise while enjoying the great view. it 作形式主語。
I’ll be more than happy if you take my suggestion into consideration. If 引導的條件句。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of over 2,000 years. There are many tales about their origin. The most popular is that the festival is celebrated in honor of Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was more concerned about his country but was not understanding by the rulers. Feeling desperately, he jumped into the Miluo River on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, 278 BC. Before he died, the fishermen sailed their boats to look up for his body. People throw zongzi into the water, hoping to keep fish attacking his body. That’s because people later celebrate the festival through such activity as dragon boat racing and eating zongzi on that special day.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
How to Develop Courage by Overcoming Daily Fears
Sometimes when thinking of courage, we think it only applies to rare and uncommon situations. Yet our ordinary lives can also be full of courage, even if we are not facing the end of a gun, a wild animal or a dangerous criminal. Courage doesn't just mean doing heroic acts. In fact, where there is fear on a daily basis, there are opportunities for you to show your courage. Here are some suggestions to develop courage by overcoming daily fears.
● Recognizing your fears.
By realizing that you're fearful, you are more likely to get to the bottom of what your fear is. You might come to understand that you're afraid of failing or taking chances. You may be fearful simply because you don't have confidence in yourself. The key is not to dwell on your fear, but rather to understand what it is what you're worried about.
● Ask yourself what is the worst that can happen.
If you hesitate to take action, ask yourself this: What's the worst that can happen? Then prepare to accept it. Then go on to improve on the worst. Is failure the worst thing that can happen? No, absolutely not. Doing nothing is actually the worst thing that can happen. When you take no action, you are assured of getting nowhere.
● Take action.
Courage comes from taking action. You need to act to overcome your fear. Your action may put you into discomfort, but you have to just do it. And your action can prevent you from being stuck.
●
To build up your confidence, you need to do the same thing over and over again. Soon you will discover that less courage is needed because you have already gained mastery. You are able to move decisively forward.
A. Share your fears with others.
B. Practice, practice and practice.
C. So you are already in a comfort zone.
D. You cannot think courage comes just in one day.
E. Each undesired result is just one more step towards your goal.
F. Finding out what is truly holding you back.
G. You needn't wait for an emergency to occur to develop courage.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
My parents moved to Mississippi when my brother and I were small children, and we were separated from our Oklahoma grandparents by some 600 miles. This long distance allowed us to only visit our grandparents once a year, either at Christmas or during summer vacation.
Most of my classmates lived near their grandparents, and I would often hear stories of big families regularly spending time with one another, fishing at “grandpa's” house or going over to “grandma's”for her famous fried chicken. We were disappointed that we did not get to spend more time with our grandparents, but our love for them remained deep and strong.
We always expected a road trip to Oklahoma. We would count the days, and when the day came, the entire family would pile into our car at four o'clock in the morning. Crossing the Mississippi River into Louisiana, the scenery changed. Crossing the Red River in Oklahoma, we were in a foreign world.
Every trip to see my grandparents can't be without bringing delight. We jumped out of the car in their driveway to be met with bear hugs. My grandparents wanted to know everything about their grandchildren, and we would sit for hours and tell story after story. Grandma had a meal planned, and you could guess she prepared her grandsons' favorite foods. Of course the best part of the visit was that we were able to do whatever we wanted without punishment from our grandparents. Grandma and Grandpa always had presents for us, short trips planned and lovely surprises, such as the time we got to a local restaurant and ate the world's largest hamburger.
(1)Why didn't the family visit their grandparents often?
A.Because they seldom had a vacation.
B.Because they had a bad attitude to them.
C.Because they were all busy with their work.
D.Because they lived far away from each other.
(2)When hearing his classmates' stories, the author __________.
A.often felt deep sorrow
B.would call his grandparents
C.would admire them at heart
D.would feel sorry for his poor life
(3)Whenever the author and his brother met their grandparents, they _________.
A.were full of great excitement
B.found they were in a foreign world
C.shared cooking skills with each other
D.seemed not to be familiar with each other
(4)What can we infer from the author's story?
A.Distance can't break the bond of love.
B.Physical separation hurts the heart deeply.
C.Distance leads to the most beautiful scene.
D.Family life is filled with love and understanding.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Every animal sleeps, but the reason for this has remained foggy. When lab rats are not allowed to sleep, they die within a month. 1
One idea is that sleep helps us strengthen new memories. 2 We know that, while awake, fresh memories are recorded by reinforcing (加強) connections between brain cells, but the memory processes that take place while we sleep have been unclear.
Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons(神經元) in the brain can be weakened overnight, making room for fresh memories to form the next day. 3
Now we have the most direct evidence yet that he is right. 4 The synapses in the mice taken at the end of a period of sleep were 18 per cent smaller than those taken before sleep, showing that the connections between neurons weaken while sleeping.
If Tononi’s theory is right, it would explain why, when we miss a night`s, we find it harder the next day to concentrate and learn new information — our brains may have smaller room for new experiences.
Their research also suggests how we may build lasting memories over time even though the synapses become thinner. The team discovered that some synapses seem to be protected and stayed the same size. 5 “You keep what matters,” Tononi says.
A. We should also try to sleep well the night before.
B. It’s as if the brain is preserving its most important memories.
C. Similarly, when people go for a few days without sleeping, they get sick.
D. The processes take place to stop our brains becoming loaded with memories.
E. That’s why students do better in tests if they get a chance to sleep after learning.
F. “Sleep is the price we pay for learning,” says Giulio Tononi, who developed the idea.
G. Tononi’s team measured the size of these connections, or synapses, in the brains of 12 mice.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Dear Peter,
How times flies! It had been almost a year since you left China to Sweden. During your home stay at my home, we had such wonderful time that it seemed as if everything had been happened yesterday. I have been long to hear all about you and missing you so much. Fortunate, I was selected as one of the student representative to pay a visit to your school. The visit will last on July 7th to 20th. And as a super soccer fan, I’d really love to visit our local soccer club.
I can’t wait for the day to come where I can see you.
Yours,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Once upon a time, there lived two parent parrots. Every morning they flew out to 1 food for their two young birds. One day, a hunter 2 the young birds. The young birds 3 to free themselves from the hands of the hunter. One 4 from the hunter, while the other was taken in a cage by the hunter to his house. He gave it to his 5.
The other parrot flew away and came to a place where some holy men lived. They did not 6 the young parrot, so it stayed there. It 7 their talk and learned to say a few words.
Several years later, a traveler was walking near the hunter's hut(小屋). He sat near the hut, extremely 8. He heard the parrot that lived there say, “9, why have you come here? I will cut your throat.” The traveler 10 got up and left the place in a hurry. Then he happened to reach the place where the other parrot lived. The parrot was sitting on a tree. Seeing the traveler, it said, “Welcome, traveler. Welcome to this hermitage(偏僻的寺院). We have a lot of good 11 in this forest, which looks sweet and delicious. Eat whatever you like. The holy men will 12 you well.”
The traveler was 13. He couldn't understand why this parrot was so polite 14 the other one was so rude. They were both parrots, after all. 15 it wasn't strange. The parrot he met first lived with the hunter's children who often spoke 16 words, while the parrot he met later had learned the 17 of holy people.
Our growing environment is of great 18. It is the company that shapes our words and deeds. Good company helps us learn good things while bad company 19 the contrary. Therefore, choose the 20 people to grow up with.
(1)A.get B.preserve C.cook D.buy
(2)A.defeated B.threatened C.caught D.observed
(3)A.flew B.screamed C.advanced D.struggled
(4)A.disappeared B.learned C.escaped D.died
(5)A.cousins B.kids C.neighbors D.parents
(6)A.harm B.follow C.know D.demand
(7)A.looked for B.cared for C.referred to D.listened to
(8)A.disappointed B.tired C.concerned D.excited[
(9)A.Father B.Officer C.Fool D.Sir
(10)A.suddenly B.gradually C.hardly D.immediately
(11)A.rice B.fruit C.meat D.bread
(12)A.treat B.understand C.guide D.protect
(13)A.interested B.thrilled C.surprised D.relaxed
(14)A.though B.unless C.as D.while
(15)A.Necessarily B.Actually C.Fortunately D.Strangely
(16)A.dirty B.short C.dishonest D.amazing
(17)A.language B.joy C.attitude D.experience
(18)A.difference B.shock C.value D.importance
(19)A.picks up B.consists of C.leads to D.makes up
(20)A.lucky B.right C.kind-hearted D.educated
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
After David's daughter was born, he decided to make one million dollars. He thought in this way his daughter would live happy life.
In order to achieve his goal, David devoted most his time to his business. While other fathers (play) with their kids outside, he was working. While other fathers were reading stories to their kids, he was hanging out with his clients(客戶). His little daughter (name) Jane hardly saw him.
Time flew fast. One day, when David returned home from work, he saw Jane (sit) in the living room. When she saw him, she ran to him and asked him to play with her for a while. “Sorry, Jane, but I'm (terrible) busy tonight. I have a lot of work to do.” He was about to leave he heard Jane crying. So he stopped and asked why. “You're always working. You have no time for me at all. You're not a good dad,” said Jane. David was (lose) in thought after hearing that. He remembered why he worked so hard — he wanted Jane to live a happy life. However, things go contrary to his wishes. He (teach) a good lesson that day. Therefore, he made a (decide) to spend a lot more time with his daughter.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內容, 從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Get a Thorough Understanding of Oneself
In all one's life time it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with.
When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate(高估) yourself. It seems that everything you seek for is within your reach.It's likely that you think it wise for yourself to stay away from the outer world. Actually, to get a thorough understanding of oneself, you may as well keep the following tips in mind.
Gain a correct view of oneself. You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for dreams can never be fully realized. You may be courageous to meet challenges but it should be clear to you where to direct your efforts.
Self-appreciate. Whether you compare yourself to a towering tree or a blade of grass, a high mountain or a small stone, you represent a state of nature.If you earnestly admire yourself you'll have a real sense of self-appreciation.
In time of anger, do yourself a favor by releasing it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness, do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a bad mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep.
Get a full control of one's life. Then one will find one's life full of color1 and flavor.
A. But it is precisely oneself that one has the least understanding of.
B. As long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself, there won't be difficulties you can't overcome.
C. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself for your own incompetence.
D. It has its own value.
E. Especially if it is well within your reach, you are just too blind to see it.
F. Do oneself a favor when it's needed.
G. Do yourself a favor when you resist the attack of illness.
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