【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

The speed of change is becoming increasingly fast.How should we do to keep up with it?Let’s take deep breath and try to sense the good things the future have to offer.The job areas will be most affected by technological changes. Jobs in farming,coal mining and heavy industry are decreasing when the service industry,the media and information technology are booming up. Without doubtsthe number of jobs in IT will multiply.There are also many other important changes take place.The job is getting more and more flexible.Similar,companies will change to be more various.Good communication skills will be extremely importance.New technology is the driving force behind these rapid changes,but don’t get left behind.

【答案】

【解析】

這是一篇議論文。本文就將來工作領(lǐng)域方面的變化展開了討論。

1.考查疑問詞。句意:我們應(yīng)該做什么跟上它的發(fā)展?根據(jù)句意,此處用what“什么”代替how“怎么樣”,whatdo的賓語,意為“做什么”,故改HowWhat。

2.考查冠詞。句意:讓我們深呼一口氣。短語take a deep breath“深呼一口氣”,故加上冠詞a。

3.考查動(dòng)詞。句意:并嘗試去感知未來生活提供的好東西。從take可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),再根據(jù)成分可知,the future是主語,第三人稱單數(shù),have的第三人稱單數(shù)是 has,所以have 改為has。

4.考查連詞。句意:在農(nóng)業(yè)、煤礦和重工業(yè)的工作下降,而服務(wù)行業(yè),媒體和信息技術(shù)蓬勃發(fā)展起來。對(duì)比兩件事物,此處while意為“(對(duì)比兩件事物)……而”,故把 when改為while。

5.考查介詞。句意:而服務(wù)行業(yè),媒體和信息技術(shù)正在蓬勃發(fā)展。 boom及物動(dòng)詞,意為“使興旺;急速發(fā)展”,后面不需要介詞,故把介詞up去掉。

6.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:毫無疑問地,信息技術(shù)工作崗位的數(shù)量將會(huì)增長(zhǎng)。此處doubt為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“懷疑”,故把復(fù)數(shù)改為單數(shù)doubt。

7.考查非謂語。句意:還有許多其他重要的變化正在發(fā)生。本句是there be句型,take place要用非謂語形式,與change是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故把take改為 taking。

8.考查副詞。句意:同樣,公司也會(huì)變得更加多樣化。Similar“相似的”,此處是考查副詞放在句首修飾整個(gè)句子的用法,故把Similar改為Similarly

9.考查形容詞。句意:良好的溝通技巧非常重要。用副詞extremely 修飾形容詞important,故把importance改為important。

10.考查連詞。句意:新技術(shù)是這些快速變化背后的驅(qū)動(dòng)力,所以不要落后。表示因果關(guān)系的連詞,故把and 改為so。

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