Question

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出修改的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從十一處起）不計(jì)分。

It is easy to go downhill than to climb uphill. So it is also easier to fall into bad habits than into good one. Bad habits do not come sudden. It come little by little . School boys first picks up a little in school and on the street. When they can’t write into their homework, they copy from their schoolmates. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits became stronger and stronger, so that they can not longer get rid of them. What necessary it is to get rid of the bad habits in the beginning!

 

Answer 1

1.easy---easier

2.one---ones

3.sudden---suddenly

4.It---They

5.picks---pick

6.去掉into

7.want后加to

8.became---become

9.not---no

10.What---How

【解析】

試題分析：俗語說“上山容易下山難”。同樣道理，養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣要比養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣容易。但是壞習(xí)慣也是逐漸養(yǎng)成的。比如，孩子先在學(xué)校或者街上沾染了壞毛病，然后慢慢帶到生活，學(xué)習(xí)中。由此看來，把壞習(xí)慣扼殺在萌芽階段是多么的重要。

1.考查形容詞。It is easy to go downhill than to climb uphill。根據(jù)句中的than判斷此處是表示比較概念，應(yīng)該用形容詞比較級(jí)，把easy改為easier。

2.考查代詞。So it is also easier to fall into bad habits than into good one. 根據(jù)than前面的比較對(duì)象判斷此處是好習(xí)慣和壞習(xí)慣對(duì)比，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)代詞ones代替 habits，

3.考查副詞。Bad habits do not come sudden. 此處是修飾動(dòng)詞come，應(yīng)該用副詞，把sudden改為suddenly。

4. 考查代詞。It come little by little .根據(jù)上文可知此處指壞習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成是一個(gè)逐漸的過程，指代bad habits應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)代詞They。

5. 考查主謂一致。School boys first picks up a little in school and on the street.主語是school boys，所以謂語應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式，即動(dòng)詞原型，把picks改為pick。

6. 考查動(dòng)詞。When they can’t write into their homework。Write是及物動(dòng)詞，后面不需要跟介詞，所以把into去掉。

7.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。they also want learn to smoke. 固定短語：want to do sth“想做某事”，故在learn前加to。句意：他們也想學(xué)習(xí)吸煙。

8. became---become 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。 When they get bi gger, the habits became stronger and stronger, 整篇文章都使用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)講述壞習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成，，而且前面when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句也使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以把became改為become。

9.考查短語。 so that they can not longer get rid of them. 固定短語：no longer“不再”，或者用not …..any longer，所以把not改為no。

10.考查感嘆句。What necessary it is to get rid of the bad habits in the beginning! 感嘆句中對(duì)形容詞或者副詞感嘆時(shí)要使用how。句型：How +adj/ adv +主語+謂語，What+ 名詞+主語+謂語，所以把What改為How。

考點(diǎn)：考查短文改錯(cuò)