1.Do you often ____________(忽略)work and study to check your phone for messages?

2.________ _________(遭受)such a heavy loss, the boss didn’t have the courage to go on with his business.

3.The old man ________ _________(經歷) a lot of suffering during the war.

4.__________(事實上) eating habits can vary a good deal over the centuries.

5.After 25 years she has changed ________ ________(認不出來).

6.The fact that he didn’t speak a foreign language put him at a __________(劣勢).

7.I haven’t been ___________(決定) where to go during the summer vacations.

8.After the big fire, his house was completely d____________(毀壞), so he had to build a new one.

9.Dad has given me a lot of __________(指導) on choosing a career.

10.We should set aside some time to take __________(有規(guī)律的) exercise every day, which is good to our health.

11._________(無論如何), you must tell me the truth.

12.I would ___________(感激) it if you would teach me how to use the computer.

13.He _________ an _________(道歉) to the guests for his rudeness.

 

1.ignore

2.Having suffered

3.went through

4.Actually

5.beyond recognition

6.disadvantage

7.determined

8.destroyed

9.guidance

10.regular

11.Anyhow

12.appreciate

13.made; apology

【解析】

試題分析：

1.ignore 考查動詞。一般疑問句：Do /Does /Did +主語+動詞原形，所以根據(jù)結構判斷填原形ignore。

2.Having suffered 考查非謂語動詞。因為沒有連詞和主語，所以判斷此處是非謂語短語做狀語，句子主語the boss和動詞suffer之間是主動關系，而且動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞之前，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，填Having suffered。

3.went through 考查動詞短語。根據(jù)句意和提示詞可以判斷此處填過去式went through。句意：這位老人在戰(zhàn)爭中遭受了很多苦難。

4. Actually 考查副詞。根據(jù)結構判斷此處是副詞做狀語，修飾句子，故答案填Actually。句意：實際上飲食習慣在很多世紀以來有很大變化。

5..beyond recognition 考查短語。固定短語：beyond recognition“認不出來”。句意：25年后她改變了很多。

6.disadvantage 考查名詞。介詞后面填名詞，根據(jù)漢語提示可知填disadvantage。固定短語：put sb at a disadvantage “使某人處于劣勢”。

7.determined 考查動詞。根據(jù)句意可知此處是表示被動意思，have been done是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動形式，故填過去分詞，答案是determined。

8..destroyed 考查動詞。根據(jù)句意可知他的家是徹底被毀了，用被動結構，從首字母和漢語提示可知填destroyed。

9.guidance 考查名詞。A lot of 后面填名詞，根據(jù)漢語提示可知填guidance。句意：父親給了我很多關于選擇職業(yè)的指導。

10..regular 考查形容詞。句中是修飾名詞exercise，所以用形容詞，根據(jù)漢語提示填regular。

11..Anyhow 考查副詞。根據(jù)漢語提示可知此處填副詞Anyhow。句意：無論如何，你必須告訴我實情。

12..appreciate 考查動詞。Would后面跟動詞原形，根據(jù)提示可知填appreciate。固定句型：sb appreciate it if 從句。句意：如果你教給我如何使用電腦的話我會非常感激。

13..made; apology 考查固定短語。固定短語：make an apology to sb“向某人道歉”，根據(jù)句意應該用過去時，填made 和apology。

考點：考查學生對單詞的理解和識記

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