閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
People usually get into a hard life and are unable to escape from themselves.
There was once a poor and disappointed salesman complaining every day that there was no      for him to display his ability and the      was often pulling his legs.
At Christmas Eve, every family      their houses with lanterns and streamers and it was very      everywhere. But he was alone sitting in a bench in a park and recalling the past. It was on the same day last year when he was also alone      his Christmas day away,      new clothes, new shoes, let alone a new car and a new house.
“Damn! I have to spend this Christmas day with these old shoes again. ” he      and began to take off the old shoes.      , he glanced at a young man in a wheel chair passing by him with his hands strugglingly pushing the wheel forward. It      him that he was so lucky to have shoes to wear while that man did not even have the     . Afterwards, the sales man did anything with a calm      and cherished every opportunity to improve himself. He worked hard and tried his best to make progress every day. Several years later, he      changed his life totally and became a millionaire.
If you look all around, you will find there are so many people who were born      in the society but they are      in life and never complain about the unfair destiny. They are also not to beg others’ giving. Instead, they constantly      to make themselves stronger and more excellent to      the society. By contrast, we should feel      . We are born healthy, but we are      with life; we complain about our colleagues and dissatisfy with our jobs.
Maybe all of us would feel afraid when we realize we have fallen into such      state of life, but worse is that you even do not      you have fallen into such a dangerous situation.
小題1:
A.platformB.chanceC.timeD.status
小題2:
A.povertyB.fateC.ghostD.goal
小題3:
A.filedB.madeC.decoratedD.a(chǎn)ssisted
小題4:
A.temporaryB.optimisticC.happyD.festive
小題5:
A.spendingB.drinkingC.celebratingD.congratulating
小題6:
A.besidesB.withC.exceptD.without
小題7:
A.criedB.sighedC.shoutedD.promised
小題8:
A.LuckilyB.ImmediatelyC.SuddenlyD.Surprisedly
小題9:
A.dawned onB.focused onC.depended onD.concentrated on
小題10:
A.motivationB.recognitionC.chanceD.challenge
小題11:
A.a(chǎn)ttitudeB.feelingC.characterD.mood
小題12:
A.eventuallyB.fortunatelyC.continuouslyD.a(chǎn)wkwardly
小題13:
A.toughB.disabledC.stupidD.lucky
小題14:
A.energeticB.stubbornC.confidentD.serious
小題15:
A.decideB.struggleC.rememberD.wish
小題16:
A.understandB.createC.serveD.shape
小題17:
A.guiltyB.immoralC.invaluableD.a(chǎn)shamed
小題18:
A.fed upB.caught upC.broken upD.cut up
小題19:
A.dangerousB.uniqueC.disappointingD.a(chǎn)wesome
小題20:
A.showB.realizeC.knowD.chase

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:B
小題6:D
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:C
小題11:D
小題12:A
小題13:B
小題14:C
小題15:B
小題16:C
小題17:D
小題18:A
小題19:C
小題20:B

試題分析:面對(duì)生活,有的人常常抱怨生活的不公。 如果我們換一個(gè)比較對(duì)象,看看自己有什么,你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)相比之下,我們應(yīng)該以感恩的心對(duì)待生活,每天進(jìn)步一點(diǎn)點(diǎn),這樣才有可能改變自己的命運(yùn)。
小題1:考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)又窮又失望的推銷員,他每天都抱怨沒有給他顯示能力的舞臺(tái)。A.platform平臺(tái);B.chance機(jī)會(huì);C.time時(shí)間;D.status雕塑。 故選A。
小題2:考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。 這個(gè)推銷員,每天都抱怨,命運(yùn)常常拖他的后腿。A.poverty貧窮;B.fate命運(yùn);C.ghost鬼;D.goal目標(biāo)。故選B。
小題3:考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。在圣誕前夕,每個(gè)家庭都用燈籠和彩帶來裝飾他們的房子。A.filed存檔、申請(qǐng);B.made制作;C. decorated裝飾;D.assisted幫助。 故選C。
小題4:考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。在圣誕前夕,每個(gè)家庭都用燈籠和彩帶來裝飾他們的房子,應(yīng)該是到處都是節(jié)日的氣氛。A.temporary臨時(shí)的;B.optimistic樂觀的;C.happy快樂的;D.festive節(jié)日的、歡樂的。故選D。
小題5:考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。但他獨(dú)自坐在公園長(zhǎng)凳上回顧過去。在去年的同一天,那時(shí)他一個(gè)人度過圣誕節(jié),A.spending花費(fèi);B.drinking喝;C.celebrating慶祝;D.congratulating祝賀。 故選B。
小題6:考查介詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。 結(jié)合后面的更不要說新車和新房可知,這里的意思是:沒有一件新衣服、新鞋。A. besides而且;B.with和、用;C.except 除了;D.without沒有。 故選D。
小題7:考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。我要穿著這些舊鞋過這個(gè)圣誕節(jié)了。應(yīng)該是他嘆氣。A. cried哭;B. sighed嘆氣;C. shouted喊;D.promised 承諾。故選B。
小題8:考查副詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。突然,他看了一眼在輪椅上的年輕人,雙手艱難地推著輪椅經(jīng)過他的身邊。A.Luckily幸運(yùn)地;B.Immediately立刻;C.Suddenly突然;D.Surprisedly吃驚地。故選 C。
小題9:考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。這使他漸漸明白,他很幸運(yùn)有鞋子穿。A.dawned on漸漸明白;B.focused on聚焦;C.depended on依靠;D.concentrated on集中精力于。故選A。
小題10:考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。 結(jié)合前文可知,這里的意思是:坐輪椅的人連穿鞋子的機(jī)會(huì)都沒有。A.motivation動(dòng)機(jī);B.recognition認(rèn)可;C.chance機(jī)會(huì);D.challenge 挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。
小題11:考查名詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。后來,這個(gè)銷售員以平靜的心情去事,珍惜改變自己的每一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。A.attitude態(tài)度;B.feeling 心情、感覺;C.character性格;D.mood情緒。 故選D。
小題12:考查副詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。他努力工作,盡力讓每一天都有進(jìn)步。他的生活完全改變了,并成為了一名百萬富翁。A. eventually最終;B.fortunately幸運(yùn)地;C.continuously不斷地;D.awkwardly笨拙地。 故選A。
小題13:考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。根據(jù)前面的描述可知,句意是:如果你環(huán)顧四周,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)有很多人天生就有殘疾。A.tough艱苦的、困難的;B.disabled傷殘的;C.stupid 麻木的;D.lucky幸運(yùn)的。 故選B。
小題14:考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。但是他們很有自信,也從不抱怨命運(yùn)的不公。A.energetic精力充沛的;B.stubborn固執(zhí)的;C.confident有信心的;D.serious嚴(yán)重的。 故選C。
小題15:考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。他們也不會(huì)乞求別人的施舍。相反,他們不斷地抗?fàn)帲瑏硎棺约焊鼜?qiáng)大和更優(yōu)秀。A.decide決定;B.struggle斗爭(zhēng);C.remember記住;D.wish希望。 故選B。
小題16:考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。他們不斷地抗?fàn),來使自己更?qiáng)大和更好地服務(wù)于社會(huì)。A.understand理解;B.create創(chuàng)造;C.serve服務(wù);D.shape形成。 故選C。
小題17:考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。相比之下,我們應(yīng)該感到很慚愧。A.guilty有罪的;B.immoral不道德的;C.invaluable無價(jià)的;D.ashamed慚愧的。 故選D。
小題18:考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。我們天生就很健康的,但我們卻厭倦生活。我們抱怨同事,對(duì)我們的工作不滿意。A.fed up感到厭倦的;B.caught up抓;C.broken up關(guān)系破裂;D.cut up切碎。 故選A。
小題19:考查形容詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。也許,當(dāng)我們意識(shí)到我們進(jìn)入如此令人失望的的生活會(huì)感到害怕。A.dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;B.unique獨(dú)一無二的;C.disappointing令人失望的;D.awesome 令人敬畏的。 故選C。
小題20:考查動(dòng)詞的辨析和對(duì)語境的理解。但更糟糕的是你甚至都沒有意識(shí)到你陷入了這種危險(xiǎn)的情況。A.show展示;B.realize意識(shí)到;C.know知道;D.chase 追逐。故選B。
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The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be served (unless in Guangdong style restaurants) to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at all.
Perhaps one of the things that surprise a western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests. In formal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food in the plate.
People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed. When you have had enough, just say so. Or you will always overeat!
小題1:The real difference on dinner table between China and West is that___________.
A.You’re treated to a formal dinner for the first time.
B.On Chinese dinner table, chopsticks replace knife and fork.
C.The host will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.
D.You have your own plate of food in West while in China everyone shares the dishes.
小題2:If you have a dinner in a Chinese home, in which order will the food be served?
a. serving soup.
b.a set of four cold dishes.
c. staple food such as rice, noodle or dumplings.
d. the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes.
A.badcB.cabdC.bdac D.cdab
小題3:The “public chopsticks and spoons” are used to ______.
A.taste different dishes
B.consume the food in the plate
C.show the friendship and politeness
D.put food into the plates of their guests
小題4:According to the message, the author’s attitude towards Chinese dinner table is______
A.criticalB.objectiveC.negativeD.positive

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I grew up with a fat dad------450 pounds at his heaviest. Every week he’d try a new diet, and my family____ eating whatever freeze-dried he was trying at that moment. He hoped every new diet could stop his waistline from______ .My mother, on the other hand, had no____ in preparing food. Therefore,  almost all of our meals____ my dad’s diet foods.
What I remember most about those years is that I was always hungry ------ hungry for food, hungry for nice clean clothes, hungry for someone to ____ when I ran away from home or hid in the closet(壁櫥) for hours. I just  ____ to be cared for.      
But on Friday nights,  I was____ hungry. My grandmother would take me to her home for the weekend. When we____, there was always a pot of something cooking on the stove. She taught me how good it felt to be cared for, and how to care for myself and others through____. My grandmother was always____ of my parents’ strange eating habits and ____ on processed diet foods, and made it her duty to teach me how to ____ myself.
After my third-grade year, my dad changed his jobs. ____ as I was, I had to move away from my hometown, Chicago, and leave my grandmother and her delicious food behind. I felt extremely lonely and lost, and I____ my grandmother terribly. My grandmother knew just how I felt------ and she knew the ____: Every week, she would send me a card with a $20 bill, a recipe and a list of what to buy at the market. Her____ filled my body and soul.
Now I’ve grown to better understand my father’s struggles with____. Today, he weighs 220 pounds. Food is no longer a barrier that keeps us____, but a bridge that keeps us connected. There’s nothing my dad enjoys more than talking with me about dietary theories and his weight-loss____. And now I am the one____ sending recipe cards to my father’s house, just as my grandmother did for me.
小題1:
A.put offB.set outC.gave upD.ended up
小題2:
A.changingB.expandingC.decreasingD.disappearing
小題3:
A.faultB.difficultyC.interestD.pride
小題4:
A.consisted ofB.differed fromC.belonged toD.made up
小題5:
A.followB.a(chǎn)ccompanyC.stopD.notice
小題6:
A.forgotB.desiredC.provedD.pretended
小題7:
A.undoubtedlyB.especiallyC.evenD.never
小題8:
A.a(chǎn)rrivedB.a(chǎn)pproachedC.a(chǎn)greedD.returned
小題9:
A.creativityB.guidanceC.cookingD.observing
小題10:
A.enviousB.skepticalC.proudD.fond
小題11:
A.judgmentB.influenceC.dependenceD.impression
小題12:
A.feedB.relaxC.convinceD.enjoy
小題13:
A.EmbarrassedB.UnfortunateC.AshamedD.Unwilling
小題14:
A.a(chǎn)ppreciatedB.missedC.imaginedD.responded
小題15:
A.cureB.reasonC.feelingD.rule
小題16:
A.expectationsB.recipesC.promisesD.words
小題17:
A.healthB.moneyC.weightD.promotion
小題18:
A.a(chǎn)partB.downC.upD.out
小題19:
A.problemsB.a(chǎn)nxietiesC.benefitsD.victories
小題20:
A.completelyB.casuallyC.regularlyD.gradually

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

I have only once been in trouble with the law. The whole process of being arrested and taken to court was a rather unpleasant experience at the time, but it makes a good story now. What makes it rather disturbing was the arbitrary circumstances both of my arrest and my subsequent  fate in court.
It happened in February about twelve years ago. I had left school a couple of months before that and was not due to go to university until the following October. I was still living at home at the time.
One morning I was in Richmond, a suburb of London near where I lived. I was looking for a temporary job so that I could save up some money to go traveling. As it was a fine day and I was in no hurry, I was taking my time, looking in shop windows, strolling in the park, and sometimes just stopping and looking around me. It must have been this obvious aimlessness that led to my downfall.
It was about half past eleven when it happened. I was just walking out of the local library, having unsuccessfully sought employment there, when I saw a man walking across the road with the obvious intention of talking to me. I thought he was going to ask me the time. Instead, he said he was a police officer and he was arresting me. At first I thought it was some kind of joke.
But then another policeman appeared, this time in uniform, and I was left in no doubt.
“But what for?” I asked.
“Wandering with intent to commit an arrestable offence.” he said.
“What offence?” I asked.
“Theft.” he said.
“Theft of what?” I asked.
“Milk bottles,” he said, and with a perfectly straight face too!
“Oh,” I said.
It turned out there had been a lot of petty thefts in the area, particularly that of stealing milk bottles from doorsteps.
Then I made my big mistake. At the time I was nineteen, had long untidy hair, and regarded myself as part of the sixties’ “youth counterculture”. As a result, I wanted to appear cool and unconcerned with the incident, so I said, “How long have you been following me?” in the most casual and conversational tone I could manage. I thus appeared to them to be quite familiar with this sort of situation, and it confirmed them in their belief that I was a thoroughly disreputable (品行不端的)character.
A few minutes later a police car arrived.
“Get in the back,” they said. “Put your hands on the back of the front seat and don’t move them.”
They got in on either side of me. It wasn’t funny any more.
At the police station they questioned me for several hours. I continued to try to look worldly and familiar with the situation. When they asked me what I had been doing, I told them I’d been looking for a job. “Aha,” I could see them thinking, “unemployed”.
Eventually, I was officially charged and told to report to Richmond Magistrates’ Court the following Monday. Then they let me go.
I wanted to conduct my own defense in court, but as soon as my father found out what had happened, he hired a very good lawyer. We went along that Monday armed with all kinds of witnesses, including my English teacher from school as a character witness. But he was never called on to give evidence. My “trial” didn’t get that far. The magistrate (法官) dismissed the case after fifteen minutes. I was free. The poor police had never stood a chance. The lawyer even succeeded in getting costs awarded against the police.
And so I do not have a criminal record. But what was most shocking at the time was the things my release from the charge so clearly depended on. I had the “right” accent, respectable middle-class parents in court, reliable witnesses, and I could obviously afford a very good lawyer. Given the obscure nature of the charge, I feel sure that if I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty. While asking for costs to be awarded, my lawyer’s case quite obviously revolved (回轉(zhuǎn)) around the fact that I had a “brilliant academic record”.
Meanwhile, just outside the courtroom, one of the policemen who had arrested me was gloomily complaining to my mother that another youngster had been turned against the police. “You could have been a bit more helpful when we arrested you,” he said to me reproachfully (責(zé)備地).
What did he mean? Probably that I should have looked outraged and said something like, “Look here, do you know who you’re talking to? I am a highly successful student with a brilliant academic record. How dare you arrest me!” Then they, probably, would have apologized perhaps even taken off their caps, and let me on my way.
小題1:Judging from the first paragraph, the writer’s attitude towards his story is _______.
A.a(chǎn)ngryB.sad
C.a(chǎn)musedD.more than just one of the above
小題2:The first man who came up to him was ______.
A.a(chǎn) uniformed policemanB.a(chǎn) policeman in plainclothes
C.not a policemanD.a(chǎn) good joker
小題3:The court never asked the author’s English teacher to give evidence because _______.
A.the time for the trial was limited to fifteen minutes only
B.the author wanted to conduct his own defense in court
C.the case was dismissed before the trial reached that stage
D.he was found to be unqualified as a character witness
小題4:The author believes that he would most probably have been declared guilty if _______.
A.the magistrate had been less gentle
B.he had really been out of work
C.he had been born in a lower— class family
D.both B and C
小題5: In the opinion of one of the policeman who had arrested the author, the whole thing might not have occurred if ______.
A.he had protested strongly at the time
B.he had begged to be allowed to go home
C.he hadn’t wandered aimlessly
D.he had tried to look cool
小題6:We can see from the passage that the author ______.
A.has broken the law only once
B.has never broken the law
C.has broken the law on more than one occasion
D.once broke the law without knowing it

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