Science has a lot of uses. It can uncover laws of nature, cure diseases, make bombs, and help bridges to stand up. Indeed science is so good at what it does that there’s always a temptation(誘惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful. David Brooks, author of The Social Animal: The Hidden Sources of Love, Character, and Achievement, appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.
Brooks gained fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books. It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics. The book focuses on big questions: What has science revealed about human nature? What are the sources of character? And why are some people happy and successful while others aren’t?
To answer these questions, Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines(學(xué)科).Considering this, you might expect the book to be a dry recitation of facts. But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox(非常規(guī)的), and perhaps unfortunate, way. Instead of introducing scientific theories, he tells a story, within which he tries to make his points, perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention. So as Harold and Erica, the hero and heroine in his story, live through childhood, we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction. Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.
On the whole, Brooks’s story is acceptable if uninspired. As one would expect, his writing is mostly clear and, to be fair, some chapters stand out above the rest. I enjoyed, for instance, the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own. While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong or memorable characters, the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere. These problems partly involve Brooks’s attempt to translate his tale into science.
1. The author mentions the functions of science at the beginning of the passage to__________.
A. illustrate where science can be applied
B. demonstrate the value of Brooks’s new book
C. remind the reader of the importance of science
D. explain why many writers use science in their works
2.According to the author, which of the following could be a strength of the book?
A. Its strong basis. B. Its convincing points.
C. Its clear writing. D. Its memorable characters.
3.What is the author’s general attitude towards the book?
A. Contradictory. B. Supportive.
C. Cautious. D. Critical.
4.What is the author likely to write about after the last paragraph?
A. Problems with the book.
B. Brooks’s life experience.
C. Death of the characters.
D. Brooks’s translation skills.
年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:高中英語 來源:2015屆河北唐山一中高二下學(xué)期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫在答題卡響應(yīng)的位置上。
Once a farmer's donkey (驢) fell into a deep well. The animal cried loudly for hours, but the farmer couldn't figure out what to do1.it. Finally, he decided that the animal was old and that the well needed to be covered anyway, so he 2.(think) the donkey wasn't worth saving.
Then, he invited some of his neighbors to come over and help 3.. They all took a shovel (鐵鏟) and began to put dirt into the well.
At first, the donkey realized what was happening and cried4. (pitiful). Then, to everyone's surprise, the donkey became quiet. A few shovel loads later, the fanner looked down into the well and was astonished at 5. he saw.
Each shovel of dirt hit its back, but the donkey was doing something6.(amaze). It was shaking the dirt off and taking a step up.7.the neighbors continued to put more dirt on top of the animal, it would shake the dirt off and take one more step up.
Pretty soon everyone was surprised as the donkey stepped up over the edge of 8.well and ran off happily!
When life sometimes 9.( put) dirt on you, the best way of getting out of the well is to shake the dirt off and take a step up. Each of your troubles is a stepping stone. You can get out of the deepest well just10. never giving up!
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆云南師大學(xué)附中高三適應(yīng)性月考卷二英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Susan Sontag(1933-2004)was one of the most outstanding figures in the world of literature·For more than 40 years she made it morally necessary to know everything,to read every book worth reading,and to see every movie worth seeing. When she was still in her early 30s,she published essays in important magazines like Partisan Review.She appeared as the symbol of American culture life,trying hard to follow every new development in literature,film and art. With great effort and serious judgment,Sontag walked at the latest edges of world culture.
Seriousness was one of Sontag’s lifelong mottos,but at a time when the barriers between the well-educated and the poor-educated were obvious, she argued for a true openness to the pleasure of pop culture. In Notes on Camp, the 1964 essay that first made her name, she explained what was then a little-known set of difficult understandings, through which she could not have been more famous. “Notes on Camp”, she wrote, represents “ a victory of ‘form’ over ‘content’, ‘beauty’ over ‘morals’”.
By belief she was a sensualist(感覺論者), but by nature she was a moralist, In Illness as Metaphor —published in 1978, after she suffered cancer—she argued against the idea that cancer was somehow a special problem of repressed personalities, a concept that effectively blamed the victim for the disease. In fact, re-examining old positions was her lifelong habit.
In America, her story of a19thcentury Polish actress who set up a perfect society in California, won the National Book Award in 2000.But it was as a all-purpose cultural view that she made her lasting fame. “Sometimes,” she once said, “I feel that, in the end, all I am really defending …is the idea of seriousness, of true seriousness.” And in the end, she made us take it seriously too.
1.The underlined sentence in paragraph 1 means Sontag_________.
A.was a symbol of American cultural life
B.developed world literature, film and art
C.published many essays about world culture
D.kept pace with the newest development of world culture
2.Sontag first won her name through ___________.
A.her story of a Polish actress
B.her book Illness as Metaphor
C.her explanation of a set of difficult understandings
D. publishing essays in magazines like partisan Review
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Sontag looked down upon the pop culture·
B.Sontag was a sensualist as well as a moralist.
C.Sontag blamed the victim of cancer for the disease.
D.Sontag thought content was more important than form.
4.What would be the best title of the text?
A.Susan Sontag,a Leading Figure in Culture
B. Susan Sontag,a Productive and Tireless Writer
C.Susan Sontag,an Examiner of the Old Concepts
D. Susan Sontag,a Writer Defending Seriousness
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆天津靜海第一中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空
— Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?
— He rushed out of the room _____ I could say a word.
A. when B. after C. before D. until
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年四川雙流中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期入學(xué)考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯
短文改錯
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句不超過兩個錯誤。 錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改: 在錯的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Last weekend, I helped my grandparents prepare for our trip to Xi'an. On Saturday morning, together with them, I searched the Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Xi'an, or some hotel informations. In the afternoon, I went to the train station and manage to buy two tickets for them since there was a long queue. After dinner, I packed all the things that might be need into suitcase. And the next morning, I went to the station to see them away off. Wave goodbye to them on the platform, I felt very happy for them and wished them a safer journey.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年湖北沙中學(xué)高一下第一次半月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
閱讀下面的句子,根據(jù)首字母或中文提示在空白處填入合適的單詞
1.The species of apes(猿) may have been the last common a__________ of humans and all great apes living today.
2.It’s bad manners for the children to play a t___________ on their teacher.
3.I don’t think all the human beings like to see the pretty girls and h____________ boys.
4.If you do something wrong you should a________ to others.
5.Without my p________ anyone is not allowed to enter the room.
6.The central government has made a series of _________ (農(nóng)業(yè)) policies to encourage farmers to work the land.
7.Britain, France and Germany are all developed _________ (歐洲)countries.
8.It was very _________(明顯) that he showed no interest in our plan.
9.Hopefully Jane will understand and _________ (原諒) you, if she really loves you.
10.When the girl was saved up the shore, she was almost _________(淹死).
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年江西上饒橫峰中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members, especially their parents, don’t know them as well their friends do.In large families, it is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friends.Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friend can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.The question of “choice” is an interesting one.Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends?
Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?
Have you got a good friend your parent don’t like?
1.Many teenagers think their _______ know them better than their parents do.
A.friends
B.teachers
C.brothers and sisters
D.classmates
2.When teenagers stay alone, the usual way of communication is to _________.
A.go to their friends
B.talk with their parents
C.talk with their friends on the phone
D.have a discussion with their family
3.Which of the following is DIFFERENT in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.”?
A.Some parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends.
B.Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.
C.Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.
D.Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.
4.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A.Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B.In all families, children can choose everything they like.
C.Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
D.Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆湖南長沙長郡中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期第六次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)
書面表達(dá)
假如你是美國的Mike,你的朋友張平打算到國外留學(xué),他寫信詢問你什么樣的中國學(xué)生最受國外高校青睞。請你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)給對方寫一封回信:
1.語言能力是基礎(chǔ);
2.適應(yīng)能力很重要;
3.興趣愛好被看重;
4.要有社會責(zé)任感。
注意:詞數(shù)100左右。
Dear Zhang Ping.
Yours,
Mike
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆四川綿陽高中高三上學(xué)期第二次診斷性考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
With courses on David Beckham and Harry Potter on offer at famous universities, it comes as no surprise that students are now able to learn the art of the perfect selfie(自拍).
The concept of taking selfies gained great popularity. It soon exploded on the Internet, and people started crazily to take images that had them as the primary item of focus. The trend became so popular that it even inspired a song,“SELHE” by the Chainsmokers, which racked up 267 million views on YouTube. In fact, Twitter declared 2014 as “the year of the selfie”.
Just like the art of photography can be studied and improved, City Literary Institute, a well-known college in London, felt it needed to educate people on the fine art of taking the perfect selfie and officially started to offer a first-ever course on that.
The four-session course will cost £132 (£106 for seniors), but the fee won’t even include a free selfie-stick, a tool that is rapidly gaining acceptance for serious selfie-takers. It is open to all enthusiastic and self-obsessed photographers.
As part of the new course, self-absorbed photographers will be taught “valuable life skills^ to prepare themselves to face a world which could present a photo opportunity at any point. Apart from offering the much-needed but seldom-sought guidance on the best angles and lighting, the course promises to improve your critical understanding of the “selfie”. There will also be a brief exploration into the concepts of “identity, self-hood and memory” as well as the opportunity to “develop new ideas to you’re your photography more relevant to your aims,'
But the selfie enthusiasts must be prepared to share their photos, as organizers said a critique(評論)of students’ work would form an important role in the learning process.
1.Learning to take selfies at universities isn't a surprise because .
A. taking selfies is popular nowadays
B. many people take photos crazily
C. the perfect selfie has exploded on the Intenet
D. courses on some famous persons have been offered
2.City Literary Institute offers courses on taking selfies to .
A. attract people to study there
B. teach people to master the art
C. follow the latest fashion
D. be the first to offer such courses
3.What can be inferred about the course in the passage?
A. It makes students get to know the concept of beauty.
B. It offers the steps on how to take photos.
C. Students taking the course are likely to take better selfies.
D. Students’ critical understanding of selfie is promised to improve.
4.Who can have access to the course on taking selfies?
A. Anyone who shows passion for taking selfies.
B. Anyone who is a full-time student of the college.
C. Only young photographers who are interested in it.
D. Only those who are good at taking photos.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com