Question

根據(jù)語境、首字母或中文提示補全下列句子，使句意完整通順。

1.We all (欽佩) her for what she had done.

2.You must ask for p _ before taking any photos inside the church.

3.Sometimes, doing exercise violently is _ to our health.

4.The scientist made the great discovery almost by a .

5.Finally, after a long-time wait, it was her t_________ to be examined by the doctor.

6.You’ll easily _______ __________ (增加體重)if you eat too much food rich in fat and sugar.

7.Farmers have ___________ _______（從…中獲益）the new medical policy.

8.The poor weather could ____________ _______ (解釋 )the small crowd.

9.At that time, a great dust cloud formed in the sky, ____________ ______(擋住)the sunlight.

10.The doctor told me to ______ ________（減少）on smoking and drinking.

Answer 1

1.admired

2.permission

3.harmful

4.accident

5.turn

6.gain weight

7.benefited from

8.account for

9.blocking out

10.cut down

【解析】

試題分析：考查單詞拼寫

1.1】admired 考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)給出的中文意思：欽佩，英文對應(yīng)單詞應(yīng)為：admire，又因為時態(tài)是過去時，故填admired

2.permission 考查固定搭配。Ask for permission征求許可。句意：在教堂里拍任何照片前你必須征求許可。故填permission

3.3】harmful 考查形容詞。根據(jù)doing exercise violently（運動過猛）和to our health.可知此句想要表達的意思是：運動過猛會對我們的健康有害。對……有害：be harmful to，故填harmful

4.4】accident 考查固定搭配。固定搭配：by accident偶然地，意外地。句意：科學(xué)家?guī)缀跖既坏刈龀鲆粋�偉大的發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意、橫線前的by和首字母，故填accident

5.5】turn 考查固定用法。It is/was sb’s turn to do sth輪到某人做某事；句意：最后，再等了很長一段時間后，輪到她做檢查了。故填turn

6.6】gain weight 考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)中文給出的是：增加體重，所以對應(yīng)的英文應(yīng)該是：gain weight，橫線前有will，所以應(yīng)該用動詞原形，故填gain weight

7.7】benefited from 考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)中文給出的是：從……獲利，所以對應(yīng)的英文應(yīng)該是：benefit from…，因為橫線前有have，所以時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，所以動詞benefit要變?yōu)閎enefited，故填benefited from

8.8】account for考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)中文給出的是：解釋，所以對應(yīng)的英文應(yīng)該是：account for，故填account for

9.9】blocking out考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)中文給出的是：擋住，所以對應(yīng)的英文應(yīng)該是：block out；根據(jù)分析block out作的是伴隨狀語，所以用動詞ing——blocking out作伴隨狀語，故填blocking out

10.10】cut down 考查單詞拼寫。根據(jù)中文給出的是：減少，所以對應(yīng)的英文應(yīng)該是：cut down；tell sb to do sth，故填cut down

考點：考查詞匯短語的掌握

考點分析： 考點1：單詞拼寫 試題屬性

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