【題目】寫作

你所在的城市最近計(jì)劃修建地鐵，這件事引發(fā)了人們的廣泛爭(zhēng)論。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給信息寫一篇英文報(bào)道，陳述人們的不同看法，并表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。

贊成觀點(diǎn)

反對(duì)觀點(diǎn)

你的觀點(diǎn)

1. 交通擁堵問(wèn)題，方便市民生活。

2． 提供新的交通方式，促進(jìn)環(huán)境保護(hù)。

1.建設(shè)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，影響交通。

2．投入資金過(guò)大，成本回收過(guò)慢。

……

注意：1．開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2．詞數(shù)120左右。

3．不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容以使行文連貫；

Recently，people are having an argument on whether a subway should be built or not in the city. Opinions vary from person to person.

【答案】

One possible version:

Recently，people are having an argument on whether a subway should be built or not in the city. Opinions vary from person to person.

Some people think it necessary to build a subway. For one thing，building a subway can help solve traffic problems and people will enjoy a more convenient life. For another，it provides a new means of transportation，which is environmentally friendly.

On the other hand，others hold the opposite opinion. From their point of view，the long process of construction is bound to influence the city's traffic. What's more，too much money will be spent building it，and it will take a long time to get the money back.

Weighing the pros and cons，I support the idea that a subway should be built because not only will the environment be protected but also more space will be saved.

【解析】

試題分析：本篇書面表達(dá)屬于提綱作文，寫一篇議論文討論你所在的城市最近計(jì)劃修建地鐵的事情。寫作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確要點(diǎn)就是主要內(nèi)容。2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象。要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語(yǔ)，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)寫。本文寫作時(shí)可以按照提示的3個(gè)方面（1.有人贊成；2.有人反對(duì)；3.個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)。）的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行介紹。3、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)；就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，以第三人稱為主。4、注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)。

【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，用For one thing，For another；On the other hand，What's more使短文層次分明，而且使用了多種句式和結(jié)構(gòu)。比如：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的使用：動(dòng)詞不定式to build a subway、 it will take a long time to get the money back. 和building a subway、Weighing the pros and cons，以及非限制性定語(yǔ)從句which is environmentally friendly，還有not only…but also，否定詞位于句首，句子倒裝。

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