Mo Yan's winning of 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature shows the world's ________ of China's contemporary literature


  1. A.
    recognition
  2. B.
    intention
  3. C.
    connection
  4. D.
    application
A
試題分析：名詞辨析。A承認(rèn)；B目的，意圖；C聯(lián)系；D申請(qǐng)；句意：莫言贏得了2012年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)?wù)f明全世界對(duì)于中國(guó)現(xiàn)代文學(xué)的承認(rèn)。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明A正確、
考點(diǎn)：考查名詞詞義辨析
點(diǎn)評(píng)：名詞的詞義辨析要根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)義，同時(shí)也要注意這些名詞的固定搭配。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013屆河南省鄭州市第四中學(xué)高三第十三次調(diào)考英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：完型填空



Neatly putting an emphasis on his storytelling skill is how writer Mo Yan began his Nobel Lecture in Literature speech, “Storyteller”, on Friday （Saturday, Beijing time） in Stockholm.
For 40 minutes he talked about his mother’s   36  on him as a person and a writer, his literary inspirations, and how he   37  with the controversy（爭(zhēng)論）that followed the announcement of his Nobel victory.
He told his audience that as a boy he told stories to cheer up his mother, and   38  that poverty and loneliness fueled his imagination as a writer after he grew up.   39 , authors such as William Faulkner and Gabriel Garcia Marquez   40  him, he said, especially their bold and unlimited writing style.
“A person should be   41  in daily life, but follow one’s instinct（本能）and take control when it   42  to literary creation.”
He said the soul of   43  all of his works is the boy in Transparent Carrot who has an almost superhuman ability to bear   44 . He added that he also tried to make his hometown of Gaomi in Shandong Province a microcosm（縮影）of China and even the   45 .
His greatest challenge, he said, was writing novels that deal with   46  realities.
“In writing about the dark aspects of society there is a（n）  47  that emotions and anger allow politics to limit literature.”
He said literature must be   48  on real life but go beyond it.
He also mentioned the   49  surrounding his selection as Nobel winner, saying he was showered with many flowers.   50  he was a target for “stone throwers”.
“At first I thought I was the   51  of the controversies, but over time I’ve come to realize that the real target was a person who had   52  to do with me.”
Mo   53  his lecture by saying he was made to feel like an actor in a play with all the attention he was   54 , but he had decided that the best way to communicate his thoughts was to   __55  writing.

【小題1】
A．a(chǎn)ffectionB．influenceC．occasionD．position
【小題2】
A．a(chǎn)greedB．foughtC．dealtD．did
【小題3】
A．a(chǎn)ddedB．warnedC．remindedD．imagined
【小題4】
A．HoweverB．OtherwiseC．ThereforeD．Besides
【小題5】
A．preservedB．inspiredC．entertainedD．taught
【小題6】
A．confidentB．certainC．comfortableD．modest
【小題7】
A．goesB．comesC．turnsD．gets
【小題8】
A．nearlyB．hardlyC．scarcelyD．a(chǎn)lways
【小題9】
A．dangerB．sufferingC．relievingD．happiness
【小題10】
A．cityB．villageC．worldD．province
【小題11】
A．socialB．economicalC．a(chǎn)griculturalD．cultural
【小題12】
A．encouragementB．dangerC．a(chǎn)dvantageD．event
【小題13】
A．insistedB．spentC．basedD．passed
【小題14】
A．contradictionB．contestC．contraryD．controversy
【小題15】
A．MeanwhileB．OtherwiseC．HoweverD．Instead
【小題16】
A．goalB．intentionC．targetD．purpose
【小題17】
A．somebodyB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．a(chǎn)nybody
【小題18】
A．a(chǎn)doptedB．concludedC．a(chǎn)dmittedD．concerned
【小題19】
A．throwingB．a(chǎn)cceptingC．offeringD．receiving
【小題20】
A．carry onB．take onC．bring outD．put out

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Neatly putting an emphasis on his storytelling skill is how writer Mo Yan began his Nobel Lecture in Literature speech, “Storyteller”, on Friday （Saturday, Beijing time） in Stockholm.

For 40 minutes he talked about his mother’s   36  on him as a person and a writer, his literary inspirations, and how he   37  with the controversy（爭(zhēng)論）that followed the announcement of his Nobel victory.

He told his audience that as a boy he told stories to cheer up his mother, and   38  that poverty and loneliness fueled his imagination as a writer after he grew up.   39 , authors such as William Faulkner and Gabriel Garcia Marquez   40  him, he said, especially their bold and unlimited writing style.

“A person should be   41  in daily life, but follow one’s instinct（本能）and take control when it   42  to literary creation.”

He said the soul of   43  all of his works is the boy in Transparent Carrot who has an almost superhuman ability to bear   44 . He added that he also tried to make his hometown of Gaomi in Shandong Province a microcosm（縮影）of China and even the   45 .

His greatest challenge, he said, was writing novels that deal with   46  realities.

“In writing about the dark aspects of society there is a（n）  47  that emotions and anger allow politics to limit literature.”

He said literature must be   48  on real life but go beyond it.

He also mentioned the   49  surrounding his selection as Nobel winner, saying he was showered with many flowers.   50  he was a target for “stone throwers”.

“At first I thought I was the   51  of the controversies, but over time I’ve come to realize that the real target was a person who had   52  to do with me.”

Mo   53  his lecture by saying he was made to feel like an actor in a play with all the attention he was   54 , but he had decided that the best way to communicate his thoughts was to   __55  writing.

1.                A．a(chǎn)ffection        B．influence       C．occasion  D．position

 

2.                A．a(chǎn)greed         B．fought          C．dealt D．did

 

3.                A．a(chǎn)dded          B．warned         C．reminded D．imagined

 

4.                A．However       B．Otherwise       C．Therefore D．Besides

 

5.                A．preserved      B．inspired        C．entertained   D．taught

 

6.                A．confident       B．certain         C．comfortable   D．modest

 

7.                A．goes           B．comes          C．turns D．gets

 

8.                A．nearly          B．hardly          C．scarcely  D．a(chǎn)lways

 

9.                A．danger         B．suffering        C．relieving  D．happiness

 

10.               A．city            B．village          C．world D．province

 

11.               A．social          B．economical      C．a(chǎn)gricultural D．cultural

 

12.               A．encouragement  B．danger         C．a(chǎn)dvantage D．event

 

13.               A．insisted        B．spent          C．based D．passed

 

14.               A．contradiction    B．contest         C．contrary   D．controversy

 

15.               A．Meanwhile      B．Otherwise      C．However  D．Instead

 

16.               A．goal           B．intention       C．target D．purpose

 

17.               A．somebody      B．a(chǎn)nything        C．nothing   D．a(chǎn)nybody

 

18.               A．a(chǎn)dopted        B．concluded      C．a(chǎn)dmitted  D．concerned

 

19.               A．throwing       B．a(chǎn)ccepting       C．offering   D．receiving

 

20.               A．carry on        B．take on         C．bring out  D．put out

 

 

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Mo Yan's Nobel Prize in Literature soon aroused public curiosity of the 57-year-old Chinese writer: Why was it he that was favored by the Swedish Academy? Chinese media seemed to be 36 as some journalists were reported to be on their way overnight to Gaomi City, Shandong, Mo's 37  where he stayed with his family.

Born in 1955 into a rural family, Mo 38   out of school and became a farmer when he was a(n) 39. He joined the military and devoted himself to 40 after Chinese literary circles started rethinking deeply the Cultural Revolution. 

Mo's novel "Big Breasts & Wide Hips" tells a story of a mother who struggled and suffered 41  and tangled (纏結(jié)的) fates with Chinese people in the 20th century. His more recent work "Frog" more directly 42 China's one-child family policy, which helped 43 the country's population explosion 44 brought tragedies to farmers in the past 60 years.

"I think the reason why I could win  the  45   is that my works present lives with unique Chinese 46 , and they also tell stories from a viewpoint of  47  human beings, which goes beyond differences of nations and races," Mo said to Chinese journalists. Mo also said many 48 arts originated from his hometown, such as clay sculpture, paper cuts, traditional new-year paintings, have 49 and influenced his novels.

Mo's prize may give powerful encouragement to the country's writers as the more 50 of Chinese lives their works are, the more possible they 51 as a world literature.

As the world's fast-developing country with a long history, China will 52 meet conflicts with western civilizations.__53_, the country faces internally a wide gap between the rich and the poor, 54 environment pollution and an aging population. Paying more attention to such 55 , Chinese writers may create more works that record the nation's journey to rejuvenation(復(fù)興).With more Chinese writers like Mo, the world could learn a more real China. Perhaps, this is another reason for the Swedish Academy's choice. (words:338)

1.                A．a(chǎn)stonished      B．a(chǎn)shamed        C．embarrassed   D．disappointed

 

2.                A．business        B．birthplace       C．bookstore D．workplace

 

3.                A．escaped        B．ran            C．dropped  D．moved

 

4.                A．a(chǎn)dult           B．citizen          C．parent   D．teenager

 

5.                A．training         B．writing         C．farming   D．speaking

 

6.                A．hardship        B．unemployment   C．disease   D．a(chǎn)ccident

 

7.                A．a(chǎn)dapted        B．supported       C．criticized  D．praised

 

8.                A．destroy         B．cause          C．increase  D．control

 

9.                A．a(chǎn)nd            B．but            C．or   D．so

 

10.               A．prize          B．game          C．respect   D．profit

 

11.               A．customs        B．institutions      C．characteristics D．feelings

 

12.               A．particular       B．usual          C．strange    D．common

 

13.               A．a(chǎn)dvanced       B．elegant         C．folk   D．royal

 

14.               A．inspired        B．interrupted     C．prevented D．processed

 

15.               A．imaginative      B．reflective       C．a(chǎn)ppreciative    D．productive

 

16.               A．a(chǎn)dmire         B．a(chǎn)rise           C．fail   D．lack

 

17.               A．uncertainly      B．unbearably      C．unavoidably    D．unacceptably

 

18.               A．Otherwise      B．Therefore       C．However  D．Meanwhile

 

19.               A．worsening      B．softening       C．deepening D．widening

 

20.               A．suggestions     B．plans          C．a(chǎn)rguments D．problems

 

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

Mo Yan's Nobel Prize in Literature soon aroused public curiosity of the 57-year-old Chinese writer: Why was it he that was favored by the Swedish Academy? Chinese media seemed to be 1 as some journalists were reported to be on their way overnight to Gaomi City, Shandong, Mo's 2  where he stayed with his family.
Born in 1955 into a rural family, Mo 3   out of school and became a farmer when he was a(n) 4 . He joined the military and devoted himself to 5 after Chinese literary circles started rethinking deeply the Cultural Revolution. 
Mo's novel "Big Breasts & Wide Hips" tells a story of a mother who struggled and suffered 6   and tangled (纏結(jié)的) fates with Chinese people in the 20th century. His more recent work "Frog" more directly 7 China's one-child family policy, which helped 8 the country's population explosion 9 brought tragedies to farmers in the past 60 years.
"I think the reason why I could win  the  10   is that my works present lives with unique Chinese 11 , and they also tell stories from a viewpoint of  12  human beings, which goes beyond differences of nations and races," Mo said to Chinese journalists. Mo also said many 13 arts originated from his hometown, such as clay sculpture, paper cuts, traditional new-year paintings, have 14 and influenced his novels.
Mo's prize may give powerful encouragement to the country's writers as the more 15 of Chinese lives their works are, the more possible they 16 as a world literature.
As the world's fast-developing country with a long history, China will 17 meet conflicts with western civilizations.18, the country faces internally a wide gap between the rich and the poor, 19 environment pollution and an aging population. Paying more attention to such 20 , Chinese writers may create more works that record the nation's journey to rejuvenation(復(fù)興).With more Chinese writers like Mo, the world could learn a more real China. Perhaps, this is another reason for the Swedish Academy's choice. (words:338)

  1. 1.

    1. A.
      astonished
    2. B.
      ashamed
    3. C.
      embarrassed
    4. D.
      disappointed
  2. 2.

    1. A.
      business
    2. B.
      birthplace
    3. C.
      bookstore
    4. D.
      workplace
  3. 3.

    1. A.
      escaped
    2. B.
      ran
    3. C.
      dropped
    4. D.
      moved
  4. 4.

    1. A.
      adult
    2. B.
      citizen
    3. C.
      parent
    4. D.
      teenager
  5. 5.

    1. A.
      training
    2. B.
      writing
    3. C.
      farming
    4. D.
      speaking
  6. 6.

    1. A.
      hardship
    2. B.
      unemployment
    3. C.
      disease
    4. D.
      accident
  7. 7.

    1. A.
      adapted
    2. B.
      supported
    3. C.
      criticized
    4. D.
      praised
  8. 8.

    1. A.
      destroy
    2. B.
      cause
    3. C.
      increase
    4. D.
      control
  9. 9.

    1. A.
      and
    2. B.
      but
    3. C.
      or
    4. D.
      so
  10. 10.

    1. A.
      prize
    2. B.
      game
    3. C.
      respect
    4. D.
      profit
  11. 11.

    1. A.
      customs
    2. B.
      institutions
    3. C.
      characteristics
    4. D.
      feelings
  12. 12.

    1. A.
      particular
    2. B.
      usual
    3. C.
      strange
    4. D.
      common
  13. 13.

    1. A.
      advanced
    2. B.
      elegant
    3. C.
      folk
    4. D.
      royal
  14. 14.

    1. A.
      inspired
    2. B.
      interrupted
    3. C.
      prevented
    4. D.
      processed
  15. 15.

    1. A.
      imaginative
    2. B.
      reflective
    3. C.
      appreciative
    4. D.
      productive
  16. 16.

    1. A.
      admire
    2. B.
      arise
    3. C.
      fail
    4. D.
      lack
  17. 17.

    1. A.
      uncertainly
    2. B.
      unbearably
    3. C.
      unavoidably
    4. D.
      unacceptably
  18. 18.

    1. A.
      Otherwise
    2. B.
      Therefore
    3. C.
      However
    4. D.
      Meanwhile
  19. 19.

    1. A.
      worsening
    2. B.
      softening
    3. C.
      deepening
    4. D.
      widening
  20. 20.

    1. A.
      suggestions
    2. B.
      plans
    3. C.
      arguments
    4. D.
      problems

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