No worker and no engineer           who it is that is           for the explosion of the chemical factory.
A．know; to blameB．would know; blamed
C．know; to be blamedD．knows; to blame
D

試題分析：句意：沒(méi)有工人和工程師知道，到底誰(shuí)應(yīng)該為化工廠(chǎng)的爆炸負(fù)責(zé)。each,every,no所修飾的名詞即使以and或是逗號(hào)連接成多個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)形式。No worker and no engineer雖然是and連接，但是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，sb be to blame for sth某人因某事而被責(zé)備，主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意思。固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：分析近五年來(lái)的高考題可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，高考對(duì)主謂一致的考查幾乎每年都有所涉及，但題量不大，其因?yàn)槭沁@項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法用法比較固定，學(xué)生只要理清主謂一致的“三大原則”，記住這些用法就能很好地把這項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法學(xué)會(huì)；當(dāng)然高考命題多以特殊點(diǎn)為切入點(diǎn)，學(xué)生應(yīng)注意三大原則里邊的一些變化，同時(shí)對(duì)于某些固定結(jié)構(gòu)也要加強(qiáng)記憶。
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